Page Four

7 Hk, POPs

THE PEOPLE

Published every Tuesday by The People Publishing Company, Room 104, Shelly Building,
119 Wrest Pender Street, Vancouver, B-C. Telephone: MArine 6929.

Hat GRIFFIN
. Kay Grecory
sores EpNA SHEARD

Eprror
Mawnacine Epiror -.
Business MANAGER -..-.---

Printed at Broadway Printers Limited, 151 Bast Sth Avenue, Vancouver, B.C,

Clear The Way For

Continuous Production

HIS week, Justice S. E. Richards, chairman of the Royal

commission which conducted the enquiry into conditions
in British Columbia shipyards, is expected in Vancouver to
implement the findings of the commission’s majority report.
That report favored continuous production. It was based on
a full examination of all the evidence submitted to the com-
mission, which, if it revealed the need for more efficient
planning and for measures to remove the cause of the work-
ers’ grievances, also failed to bear out the claim advanced by
some that the obstacles to continuous production are insuper-
able. The report also advanced a number of sound proposals
for remedying certain conditions and made provision for calling
a conference to reclassify labor and equalize pay.

Shipyard workers should accept that report, not because
it contains every recommendation they would like to see in it
nor because application of its proposals will solve all the prob-
lems in the shipyards. They should accept it because its sup-
port of continuous production serves the national interest and
advances the common cause for the destruction of Hitlerism.
There can be no argument that, all else being equal, more
ships can be built under the continuous production than under
the six-day or any other plan. And ships are needed—ships
for the second front, ships to take supplies to the Soviet Union,
ships to keep the supnly lines of the United Nations open.

These ships can be built. New records in ship construction
can be set here on the Pacific Coast. Workers in British Co-
lumbia shipyards can set a production pace to which Canadian
labor will point with pride. But they can do it only if they ac-
cept continuous production as an established fact and get down
to the hard task of making it work in their interests, which
are inseparable from the interests of the Canadian people and
the peoples of the United Nations.

Serene workers have not yet got down to the taslx of
making continuous production work because they have al-
lowed themselves, in many instances, to be diverted into sup-
porting issues which evade or conceal the major issue of con-
tinuous production, issues which, whatever their basis, de not
advance the interests of the shipyard workers who are_ob-
jectively placed in the position of obstructing the war etfort
so long as they do not accept continuous production. Some-
times these issues are raised by individuals who have no par-
ticular desire to accomplish the destruction of fascism, and
sometimes by those concerned only with narrow selfish per-
sonal aims. Such issues only weaken the position of the trade
unions when they have the effect of diverting the workers from
the need for accepting continuous production.

This week, when Justice S. E. Richards is to face the diffi-
eult task of implementing the commission’s report, finds three
unions positively in support of the resolution for continuous
production submitted by the All-Union Conference, while the
majority have still to define their position. Within the next few
days the largest shipyard union, the Boilermakers, is conducting
a referendum on the conference resolution and the referendum,
provided it endorses continuous production, will undoubtedly
influence the two smaller unions opposing the resolution to con-
sider their position. In the meantime, however, the situation
remains confused, hampering all progress.

Shipyard workers can end this situation now by placing
their unions on record in support of continuous production.
Their own interests as militant anti-fascist workers demand
that they do so, With continuous production accepted the way
is clear, not for construction of the maximum number of ships
alone, but also for rectifying of their just grievances. Shipyard
workers very properly want adjustment of unfair wage scales,
dissatisfaction with which led to recent wildcat strikes. They
want categories reclassified and adjusted to changed conditions.
With the major issue no longer an issue, these other questions
ean be settled, as they never can be while opposition to continu-
ous production and doomed support of the six-day plan obstructs
the way. :

Dolitical Reasons For

Raid On Dieppe

NTIL now there has been little discusison of the reasons

which led the Allied Command to choose the Dieppe region
as a test for opening of the second front . Yet an examination
of the raid, in whcih Canadians played so valiant a part, re-
veals many reasons why Dieppe was selected.

A glance at the map of France =
shows that Dieppe is first a high-
way center of strategic importance.
From the very center of the town
diverge four national nighwaye ||
which deploy towards the heart of
France. In addition, there is a state
highway in excellent condition
running along the Longe River,
which passes by Neufchatel,

In the three provinces mentioned
—the lower Seine, the Somme and
the Oise—the struggle against the
Germans never ceases.

Fach day sees more acts of sabo-
tage, trains derailed, depots burned,
trucks smashed, supplies destroyed.
In three months, not less than 245
acts of sabotage have been commit-
ted in this part of France, where
The first route connects Dieppe there are also beginning to appear
with Paris. The second leads to qetachments of Franestireurs.
Rouen. The third is to the east The peasants’ resistance to Ger-
of the highway running along the man requisitions has become so
shore of the Longe River and joins strong that often the intendant and

LeHavre with Fecamp, and the poyernment inspectors fear to step
fourth runs near the shore to Tre-| into a village.

pert Bal iF ors EASES cs meee | Because of this essential factor
Amiens and Paris. this nerve center of Hitler’s malig-
Success of the landing at Dieppe nant ‘New Order’ has much more
ereated a political-military problem political than military importance
for the Germans. to the Germans, and it is here that
To protect Paris means to pre-|Hitler’s general staff has had to
vent access towards the mouth Of | concentrate its strongest forces.

the Seine (Rouen and LeHavre),| a~ 2 result, the landing at Dieppe

and thus to pyeid eos off ene was effected in that particular zone
north ffom the rest of Bes where the Germans were forced to

|few miles from Dieppe is the 2P-| ,,epare more strongly against a
proach to the industrial zones of eee sly Seainst "20

|the lower Seine, and of the Oise,
‘which are a prolongation of the in-
dustrial basin of Paris.

It can therefore be said that
right near the zone of debarkation,
had the raid been an actual inva-
sion, the Allies could have counted
on the support of the region’s
Masses of working people, among
the most militant of France.

Amiens and Longueville are the
two centers of the Cheminots,
whose leader, Jean Catelas, a Com-
munist deputy, was guillotined by
the Wazis for his stubborn fight
against foreign occupation,

In the valley of the Oise and the
valleys of the lower Seine the met-
allurgical industry is well developed
and here the workers have been
most active in their resistance to
the Nazi army of occupation.

Despite the strength of the defenses
it is clear that at no time did the
Germans counterattack the units
which landed, but contented them-
Selves with keeping on the de-
fensive. From this the conclusion
may be drawn that a break-through
there is possible,
e@

T IS clear that at this: moment
the popular masses in France
are in a state of ferment, and that
the struggle against the Germans
will take on a more violent char-
acter. Armed groups will gradually
Surge forward everywhere to aid
the Allies when the really decisive
landing takes place.

The French people understand
that after the successful Dieppe op-
eration, a second front is possible.

Nobody can doubt that the
struggle of the French people will
be decisive in assuring the success
of the second front, nor can anyone
any longer hesitate to place confi-
dence in a people who have been
defeated through betrayal, but a
people that remains unvanquished.

However, it would be dangerous

not to profit from the present
stirrings of the French people and
of the other oppressed peoples
whom Dieppe has infused with
new energy for conducting the
struggle in the west and for open-
ing the second front. It is neces-
Sary to strike immediately. Con-
ditions are now ripe for venturing
to strike a crushing blow at the
very heart of the enemy.

Saansh Deasle Sull Fish:

ECENT changes in the Franco

government are only the ex-
ternal reflection of the profound
erisis in the Falange and the
Franco regime in Spain. Opposition
inside the Falange and the ruling
fascist clique is mounting in pro-
portion to the growing struggle of
the Spanish people against the Fal-
ange and the Franco regime.

e
HE Germans and their Vichy
servitors therefore, have a
stronger basis for concern about
the Dieppe region, which joins the
Paris region, than about any other
zone.

In fact, it was only a few months
ago that the workers in a Rouen
arsenal went on strike under the
leadership of a national front
committee composed of Commun-
ists, Socialists, Radicals, and
Catholics.

In Amiens, since the assassination
of Jean Catelas, the Germans have
been compelled to face a growing
opposition which often takes on
the character of a mass political
demonstration.

lona the women smashed some
stores in the market; in Valencia
they broke into a bakery, protesting
at the poor quality of bread and the
hunger rations.

Every Spaniard realizes today
that the srowing danger of Spain
being drawn into the war must be
countered by a more intensified
struggle. In this struggle, the Span-
ish patriots are not letting their
former political divergences be an
obstacle. Their love for their native
land unites all who want to seve
their country from catastrophe. The
popular masses are rising in a solid
wall against the new Franco gov-
ernment.

The Spanish people kave not
folded their banners of struggle for
freedom, and have not laid down
their arms. Spain is fighting for
national independence. Her people
were the first to enter into the
struggle against Hitler, and today

The guerrilla movement during
the last few weeks has been spread-
ing throughout Spain. Irun was the
scene of a demonstration of women
protesting against the dispatch of
trainloads for Germany. Gendarmes
opened fire, killing and wounding
several women. It was in Irun too,
that the people stoned Hitler's hire-
lings of the “Blue Division.”

Near the frontier a group of guer-
rillas captured and set afire a train
en route to Germany with supplies.
One train was derailed at Sumaiya,

another near Legaspa. In Barce-| they will not be among the last.

invasion than in any other place. :

October 13, [

eT
JABS |}

by OV Bill |

a
gle
O
A
—

e
Greetings :
LA-HOW-¥YA! British C€ |
bia’s own form of gree |
deeper in its meaning thar hj
salutation that passes betweer™
in any of the languages I kn¢ i
On this occasion I think it |

friends and fraught with me)
to new ones. For this newspa yi
a British Columbia one, unid®
its place but one of many 4
purpose, winning of the war ale
Wazi-fascist barbarism.

Since last I filled a colunij?2
print, many changes have ~j)
place. Fascism has made in?
into civilization which were ©
undreamt of But the necessity
destroying it has not changed’)
the obstacles and opportunity
increased.

That is why The People ap)
today and why I am writing
column; because I am sat’
that, unless we, with our al
whoever they may be—destroy
cism, fascism will destroy us. %
is no in-between, no halfway FE
no middle of the road, no fen
straddle.

Money

AISING money for papers
The People has been a
with me for more years than j
to think about. All of them ni” ;
that kind of assistance, but na ]
them more than The People, :~
ing out as it does under suc] ;
cumstances as the world prese —
our gaze at this time. t

I undertook to raise at le
couple of hundred dollars to> |
a sustaining fund by appealr
the many friends who have i |
me in the past, the far-away a:
as the not-so-distant past.

If you are one of them, yor |
know what to do. You will hr
make fhat $200 quota. You w
helping to put the paper on
eure foundation. You will be
ing me to make good my boas
with the help of my friends
People would benefit to the «
of $200. You will help to insur:
the paper will continue to pi.
and that Ol’ Bill will fill ov
column weekly unless the 1
taker interferes, Already Joe
has got under the wire and I’
to hear from lots more.

Wext week I hope to tell yor |
one of my committee member
sold over 100 subscriptions.
your donations and subs to O
at this office.

o so
Alabi
NE of the results of the w
that nothing has taken a >>
beating than the idea so assidu
fostered by the Buzzer, that p:
Ownership and management i-
perior to collective ownershiy
management.

Three years or so before the
broke out, the management co
B.C. Collectric promised the
Council that it would spend h
million dollars on new rolling
during the ensuing year.

Tt is now three years since
war started, and we are still -
ing for the news cars. Only the
cars have been put in service
that, obviously, was only pi
ganda for one-man cars, whii
the meanings of PCG, as far as
couver is concerned.

The war has proven an exct
alibi for the past three years
there can be no alibi for the
ceeding three. The only ac
plishment of this private owne
program of broken promises,
ficient management and plain ;
has been the rearrangement o
‘lives of three-quarters of the

on \her | Po

ulation of Vancouver.