EEee MOUS THE PEOFrr-s ADVOCATE April 8, MILK COSTS TERE Ss | ild at Begbie School who have been aided by the successful S J = ae —= L BE h lan carried out by the local Parent-Teachers’ Association. a an CLASSIFIED) Le oo Cc | rem They are eee endeyine the soup provided for them during ays p Asks City Over Distribution To Take Chaotic Methods of Distribution Cost Consumer Five Cents a Quart THE pe 2ovane appearance before it of a delegation from ver Housewives’ League, civie social serv- Monday appointed a special committee to milk distribution in Vancouver being a public utility. _ Three aldermen and three representatives of the league will comprise this committee, with Corporation Counsel D. E. Greater Vancou ices committee on consider the Possibility of taken over by the city as NEWS McTaggart sitting in to advise the council on legal points. The -decision was reached George take duties of the Macdonald, one, with Sree by Mrs. secretary, of the Greater 4 on Monday: AS a result of growing dissatis- faction among citizens of Vancou- ver at the rising cost of staple foods, and as a result of the ef- forts of a group of citizens who constituted themselves an initiative committee, a conference of women Was held Monday, March 28, in the Women’s Building, Thurlow street. Seventy-two delegates, represent- ing forty-eight women’s organiza- tions in the city, responded to a conference call sent out by this initiative committee. This was a remarkable response to the mail- ing of a circular letter and is in- dicative of a serious situation with Which the city council should be etully acquainted. While frank opinions were ex- pressed at the almost prohibitive cost of many basic foods, the con- ference agreed by almost unani- mous vote to limit its activities to help change the deplorable milk Situation in Vancouver, and the ' city council was declared the right- ful body to approach on this ques- tion. 4 , The conference voiced its indig- nation at the fact that it costs five eents to deliver one quart of milk in our city. The biggest dairy in Vancouver admits to such mon- strous waste and, on top of this, a continuous milk war rages, a war in which thousands of dollars are wasted in accusing advertisements and endless circulars—all paid for Miller, who argued that the the present system “start to cut out all minister of agricultur a favorable response, thought the plenty of meat in it.” THE BRIEF M. Lusk, president, and Mrs. Mabel N orton, é j Vancouver Housewives’ League, the following brief was submitted to Vancouver City Council over suggestion “a good, sensible Meanwhile, working people and those with limited incomes, without consultation, are paying for the re- sultant chaotic duplication in the distribution of a mere 25,000 gal lons of milk daily. It is a simple matter of arith- metic to use available figures on methods of milk distribution to furnish further proofs of what amounts to criminal waste. The con- ference of women is prepared to offer suggestions and a concrete plan to completely change the present setup, but it was felt that the city council is the authoritative body to work out a solution and we pledge full cooperation in all planning. There was unanimous adoption _by the conference of a resolution which called for making the milk distribution system a public utility as the solution to Aan intolerable situation. One other resolution, ‘equally emphatic, is that the city council establish the right of citizens to buy both pasteurized and raw milk. There was not a dissentient vote on this question after full discussion. The conference was unanimous that, with proper inspection of production, handling and distribu- tion methods, the democratie right to obtain raw milk would not clash with health safeguards and that the city would have little dif- ficulty in this when distribution by the consumer. The women’s conference fully ap- preciates the financial difficulties of the city council and will cooperate to the utmost. On the other hand, . the delegates feel that the council can intervene to help alleviate such suffering caused by high prices. The following description of the milk situation clearly shows the need for municipal action: With an approximate 40,000 homes in the city, not counting apartments and rooms, between 20,000 and 25,000 gallons of milk are delivered daily. There are 21 city dairies with pasteurization plants and numer- ous others without this apparatus. More than 550 milk wagons deliver from these dairies. There are more than 250 producer-vendors and vendors. : A battle is going on every day in the fluid milk market and the cost of this battle takes a toll of five cents on every quart of milk to maintain an apparently endless war. All these distributors claim a sacred right to go into business and some put forward claims to ‘the sole right. A Sceret Formula of a Noted English Physician. Will bring health and happiness to you. UN "e-- UNCLE BEN’ “ Ask Your DRUGGIST or Send to: 1843 Robson St. was made a public utility. With the introduction of the publie utility and improvement in quality and reduction in price can readily be seen. A better price for the farmer can be foreseen when the present topheavy wall of dis- tributors is removed by’ the elected representatives of the city. The greatest good for the great- est number is a correct principle and a proper argument to be used against a minority of dissenters who may stand to lose in a publie utility system. The consumption of milk in Vancouver is exceedingly low according to medical stand- ards. It can be increased greatly, with sales carrying all municipal costs. The women’s conference, which is now organizing a housewives’ league, request taking of immedi- ate steps on matters contained in this brief. The vast majority of citizens, we are confident, would endorse quick action because there is much suffering. The conference requests that provision be made for its repre- sentation on any committee set up by the council for this purpose. if —_—_——_ STOMACH TROUBLES QUICKLY RELIEVED! STOMACH REMEDY CLE BEN’S REMEDIES Ltd. Vancouver Over 200 from B.C. ... The Flower of Canadian Youth racy in Spain. Are Defending Democ- Wilfred Jackson Robson Workers’ Union, member centre branch C.P. of GC. Now with Canadians in Mack-Pap Organizer Relief Project Battalion in Spain. : e Your help is required in build habilitation fund, for boys who will soon be returning from hospitals in Spain. Let’s not fail them. ing a re- Friends of the Mackenzie- Papineau 43 - 615 WEST HASTINGS ST. TRINITY 4955 Battalion VANCOUVER, B.C. the opposition of Mayor council could not, under compensation” or “under- national government.” Alderman Fred Crone, who broached the idea before the council a few weeks ago and afterwards interviewed Hon. K. GC. e, on the question, receiving lunch hour. Over 10,400 bowls of Soup were given during the 1937-38 season. Ask Boycott Of Theatre Rio’ Is Declared Unfair At Trades, Labor Meet The recently built Rio maeving- picture theatre at Broadway and Commercial presented a knotty problem to the Trades and Labor Council, Tuesday, and a compro- mise was reached only after pro- longed discussion. - Built largely by the so-called Canadian union, a dual organiza- tion to the AFL, now that it is com- pleted the problem of supplying AFL projectionists to this movie theatre was discussed last weelc at a meeting between the executive of the trades council and Tocal 348, Projectionists’ Union. The execu- tive decided that while the theatre would be branded as unfair to or- fanized labor; at the same time union projectionists would be per- mitted to operate. An appeal to the public te boycott would be made. Delegates to the council greeted this decision with mixed feelings, particulariy those from the build- ing trades council. They thought the issue should be kept to its sim- plest form— unfair to labor and without reservations. Sheet Metal Workers delegates pointed out that the matter was not so simple. Dele- gate Macpherson stated that metal work had already been contracted for by union firms before the dis- pute arose, and that bound by a contract to the owner, Callandine, they were forced to go ahead and work on an unfair job. A delegate from the projection- ists told the council that the idea of supplying a union man to this job was distasteful, but warned that refusal might upset a lot of §0o0d union building in the past. President Jamieson of the Musi- Cians’ Union cleverly answered a query as to whether he would be prepared to play in the Rio theatre. - “No, sir,’ Jamieson ~ remarked, “but then we are not in the diffi- eult position that the projectionists find themselves.” Manuscripts Sold For Spanish Aid NEW YORK, April 7—Six thou- Sand dollars, enabling purchase of six ambulances for Republican Spain, was realized at a auction here of manuscripts of American and foreign writers. The auction Was conducted by the League of American Writers. Highest bid was $800 for Van Wyck Brook’s The Flowering of New England. Clifford Odet’s manuscript of Golden Boy brought $41. Oppose Isolation NEW YORE, April 7.—(FP)— First returns from 1,328 voters in The WNation’s poll show 1,144 in favor of “a policy of cooperation with other nations in defense of peace” and 184 for isolation. Free Soup Provided Wovember, 1936, and carried on to Easter of that school term. Dur- ing that time 7500 bowls were served, of which 1800 were paid for at the rate of 2 cents per bowl, the balance being served free of charge. For the 1937-38 season, 10,400 bowls have been served, of which 2300 were paid for. The method of financing for those unable to pay has been through the organization of community socials, at which over $125 was raised in the two seasons. An additional expenditure was borne by the PTA in the provision of free mille to acute cases of mal- nutrition. These services have assisted many children to come through winter months without Sickness, PTA officials state. Back Candidacy '- Of UMW Officer BARRISBURG, Pa., April (FP)—Eindorsation of Lieut-Goy- ernor Thomas Kennedy, secretary- treasurer of the United Mine Work- ers, for the Pennsylvania governor- ship was one of the first acts of the Pennsylvania Industrial Union Council, formally set up here by delegates from CIO unions through- out the state. Leo Krzycki of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers told cheering delegates: “Im Wisconsin and Min- nesota we already have two goy- ernors who represent the people TaFollette and Benson—and we will not rest until we hear that Tom Kennedy is governor of Penn- sylvania.” i Boycott Japanese Goods. Consolidated Doubles Profit MONTREAL, Que, April 7 — Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company of Canada more than doubled its profit during 1937, ac- cording to the annual report re- leased here this week. Profits for 19387 were $14,669,663, as compared with $6,953,158 for 1936. Mooney Ill SAN QUENTIN, Cal., April 7. — (#P)—Tom Mooney is in the prison hospital again. Dr. Leo Stanley says he is not in a serious condi- tion and is suffering from a slight return of his former gall bladder trouble, perhaps induced by excite- ment over his recent speech before | the state assembly. Begbie School PTA Marks Work Among Children A supper and social evening held Thursday of last week marked the end of voluntary work during winter months by active members of the Begbie School branch of the Parent- Teachers’ Association who organized the distribution of hot soup to children at this school to augment cold lunches. Visitors at this affair were Mrs. Ada Crump of the school board; Mrs. Mellish, president of the Edith Cavell school PTA; and Mrs. R. R. Smith, whose husband is principal of Begbie School. The serving of soup was started. Chivers To Head ESL Veterans’ Organization Shews Steady Growth J. ©. Chivers was elected preési- dent of Vancouver Eix-Seryicemen’s League last Monday at a general meeting of the league at its new headquarters, 47 West Broadway. Chivers, well known in veteran circles, is also provincial organizer for the Friends of the Mackenzie- Papineau Battalion. Officials: of the league reported a2 srowth in membership since open- ing the new hall, latest to be en- rolled being a war nurse. Frank discussion and questions relating to the finances of the league showed a healthy Situation, and a growing popularity of the weekly socials among local resi- dents. A letter from United Veterans, Calgary, an organization embracing: all ex-servicemen’s groups, except the Canadian Legion in that city, showed a renewal of activity in the campaign for adequate pen- Sions. Under the slogan, “All Vet- erans’ Affairs Should Be Federally Administered,” this organization has issued a national leaflet which has been endorsed by sixteen mem- bers of parliament and a large number of municipalities through- out the Dominion. The meeting elected two dele- gates to attend a conference to be called by the War Remnants’ Asso- Ciation, which proposes to co- operate with all veterans’ organiza- tions in the city. Discussions On Politics Banned Complaining about the amount of political discussion taking place in the Trades and Labor Council, a resolution to that body at Tues= day’s meeting requested that politi- cal matters be excluded in future. The council’s executive moved con- currence with the resolution, and it Was endorsed. Delegate Munro of the. Street Railwaymen's Union thought this a dangerous motion to pass. He declared that many things of a political nature could not be avoid- ed, suggesting an amendment that discussion be allowed on those poli- tical questions effecting the trades council, President Jamieson ruled ‘this out of order. the Sheetmetal Workers’ Union in’ Is Close To Bankruptcy » t ADVERTISING RATES 4f Classified, 3 lines—25c- Mornsg and contract rates on applica” BAKERIES Nippon Over - Reaches In Effort To Avert A Deepening Economic THOMPSONS BAKERY Joyce Rd. carries full line of 71% cakes, bread. Baked on premis — at 5080 Joyce Road. Crisis BICYCLES AND REPAIRS | SEEKS US CREDITS The Japanese war machine has been playing at budget balaneing and it has lost. Most readers are familiar with the two devices by which Japan has sought to finance her ever-growing bill for BICYCLES, NEW AND USE WE Baby Carriages, Sulkies, Doll #1 riages, Joycycles. Repairing oi} kinds. Saws filed, *xeys cut, Drive. High: 4123. : W. M. Ritchie, 1569 Cat CAFES at THE ONLY FISH — ALL KID. of Fresh Sea Food. Union Ho | 20 Bast Hastings St. sake REX CAFE — JUICY STHA = ‘pf t Oysters, Chops, ete. One fri jes tells another. 6 Bast Hastings) dg armament necessities bought in the US. First, they have ship- ped $250,000,000 to the US, and second, they have cut to the bone their purchases of all “commercial” items, notably cotton and lumber products. TLosses .sus- tained by US cotton and lumber exporting groups have more than outweighed the profits made by certain steel and machine-tool com- panies from Japanese war orders. In spite of such economies, how- ever, Japan ended 1937 with the staggering trade deficit on her hands of more than 635,000,000 yen. Alarmed by the bill their extrava- §ances in China has run up, Tokyo authorities decided to cut all com- mercial items, meaning cotton, down to zero with no thought, of course, for the unemployment this would cause in Japan’s great tex- “tile-malkdng centres. Accordingly, their adverse trade balance was cut by fully 75 per cent in January and February. In round figures, this amounted to 187,000,000 yen. But all but 7,000,000 yen of this economy was yielded by their cotton imports, which fell to the vanishing point. Too Successful. Unfortunately for them, the Jap- anese economies were too success- ful. Their cotton goods exporters had won orders for half a million yards of cotton goods more than they could make up from the raw cotton on hand. In order not to lose these customers, Japan has had to resort to the unprecedented step of coming to New York to buy cotton goods—for cash. Now, chas- tened, they are digging down deep and ordering 300,000 bales of raw cotton in March, nearly 75 per cent as much as they have bought dur- ing the entire crop year. ® The Japanese cotton crisis illus- trates the severity of her economic erisis. It shows how close to bank- ruptey she has brought herself. Given the dangerously narrow mar- gin on which she is operating, fiven also the fact that every penny she can find must be spent for more and more American steel, oil and machinery, it is clear that her success or failure in China largely hinges upon her ability to secure the large scale credit accommoda- tion she is after in Wall Street. Showler Charges Bylaw Violation Violation of the city bylaw pro- hibiting milk deliveries before 6 a.m., because “Police Chief Foster is too busy locking up Chinatown to look after real business,” was a charge made before the Trades and Labor Council this week by Birt Showler of the Milk Drivers’ Union. “We got tired of these continued violations,’ Showler stated, “and we advertised on our own in the daily press offering $25 reward for in- formation against these law break- ers.”” Two cases were reported and convictions obtained, he said, and although it cost the union $50 to check up, the number of accidents avoided by compulsory daylight de- liveries of milk justified these methods. Relief Survey NEW WESTMINSTER, BG, April 7.—All municipalities in the Fraser Valley will receive a questionnaire seeking information on relief mat- ters, Fraser Valley Reeves’ Asso- ciation decided this week. Purpose of the questionnaire is ta gauge effects of recently - announced changes in relief regulations. BILLIARDS Mi. PLEASANT BILLIARD HALL and BARBER SHOP Everything in Smokers’ Supplies Cigars Cigarettes Pipes FERTILIZERS Garden Lime, 50c sack; Rotted Cow Manure, 1 yd. $1.75, 2 yds. $3.00; Sheep Manure, the richest and most weedless of all organic manures, $2.00 1 yd., $3.50 2 yds. W. H. WARNER FATRMONT 6041 ANY TIVE Lighters — Ete. 2341 MAIN STREET CAFES - Union House .. The EAST END CAFE Serving the Very Best Food at Iiow: Prices. .- | Try us: Open till 1 a.m. 601 EAST HASTINGS STREET Bigh. 6111 DRUGS Tel Sey. 1053 RED STAR CRUG STORE THE MAIL GRDER DRUGGISTS i Cor. Cordova & Carral! Streets HATCHERY. NORLAND Hatchery 5378 Culloden St. White Leghorns, R- I. Reds, Barred Rocks, Light Sussex. Order your Chicks early. Phone Fraser 1843-L MEAT MARKETS Yaucouver, B.C. PURITY MEAT MARKET — Fresh Every Day — Steaks, Chops, Reasts & Boils Everything in Meats 2441 East Hastings — High. 140 Sp SEMI-DISPLAY CLASSIFIED BSS TSBVBSBCeCeeewesveeurueuuuwuxurxea 4 SS PEOPLE in British 4 Columbia should read and 4 support their own mewspaper.. Nya Svenska Pressen sg Now Only $1.00 per Year y Radio Programs Every Sunday, é 4:30 p.m. — CJOR # Office: 144 West Hastings Street SBSPCeeeetewewreuruueeeurxruxneua ’ u BMBNABAXN EEE RADIO REPAIRS Zc Meikle Elec. & Radio Everything in Electrical Supplies New and Used RADIOS and Washers at Your Own Terms 1010 DAVIE ST. SEY. 9025 | y SAWDUST BURNERS. Swe ee eeu MAJOR DE LUXE BURNERS Por ranges, heaters and furnaces. Ask your neighbor or see your dealer. Manufactured by: ¢ A-I ALUMINUM FOUNDRY 4 36 W. 3rd Ave. Fair. 329 ABBE ee DD = aN STEAM BATHS Hastings Steam Baths Always Open Expert Masseurs in Attendance High. 240 764 E. Hastings \ TAXTS 25c__ TAX 1 —__25ce m CLOTHING 50c PER WEEK BUYS BL =e kets,» comforters, curtains, EF ding, linens, etc. Phone Ci} 1128-R — L. J. Pope, rep. R. P Stewart. CHIMNEY SWEEPING $1.50 CLEANS MATIN FL - 4 Pipes, Furnace.“Stove. Licens © Fraser 370. DANCING INSTRUCTION 4 10 McKAY DANCE SCH: Est i hr. ballroom or % hr. Deu HE tap. 804 Hornby St., Sey. 564. 11) Davie, Sey. 106. =| DAIRIES a HILDAPREDS — 6493" FRASE | Bread, Butter, Eggs — alwe | fresh. DENTISTS ; DR. A. J. SIPES, DENTIST Plate’ Specialist. Lowest Pric 680 Robson St. Trinity 5716. DR. W. J> CURRY, DENTIST § ‘Tee 301 Dominion Bank Buildir Vancouver. Sey. 3001. F DRUGS HOUGHLANDS DRUG STORE | 45th & Fraser. Phone Fraser 2{- Expert dispensary. | FERTIMIZER — TOP Som 2 YDS: COW OR HORSE MANUB for $3.00. Topsoil. Phone Bay 360. t FOR SALE ‘ USED CARS — LATE MODELS | a Priced around $150. Basy term | White Spot Service Station, 80 Granville St., phone Marpole 6§ & Res., Marpole 365 e NICE ROOM with soft chairs j £ rent for meetings or clubs. 6f . afternoons; $1.25 evenings. Lyci um Club, 702 Holden Bldgs Phor Sey. 9494-Y. . at ‘ t = aa HONEST VALUE FUBLS—FAT - 469. Edgings No. 1, $3.50 per cor Slabs, Heavy Fir. $3:75 per corm if FURRIERS Gs GENUINE BALTIC SEAL COAT! $59.00. Furs repaired and re. modeled. S. Goodman, Furrie) 1012 Dominion Bank WBuildiny : Phone Trin. 2140. 3 GROCERIES a; WHITE CASH GROCERY — 486 4 Rupert St. Phone Garl. 15 fe prompt delivery service. A com plete stock of Fresh Groceries. — HATS g | ALL WORKERS — BUY YOURE Hats from Dominion Hat Mfg. Co., 12 Hast Hastings St. and 91” Granville Street. Sey. 6686. Fy HARDWARE Te MacPHAIL HARDWARE LTD, = For a good deal. 6167 Fraser Ave : Phone Fraser 186. 4 os HELP WANTED ae CARRIER BOYS AND STREET salesmen. Apply at Room 10; 163 West Hastings, Saturday, 24° p.m. HOTELS AND ROOMS : COMMERCIAL HOTEL, 340 CAN: bie Street. Newly renovated. Fully licensed. Hot and cold water in every room. A home in the heart of the city. Sey. 431. Paul Bedner, Mer. LAUNDRIES LOGGERS, WORKERS — WHEN in town see us for your Laundry 13 East Cordova ‘st. ’ MEAT MAREETS ECONOMY MEAT MARKET = | Fresh and salt meats, poultry and delicatessen, 6319 Praser Avenue. Phone Fraser 12. : MONUMENTAL MAIN MONUMENTS — SAVH money here. Estimates for ceme — = ural methods of treatment, such as diet, massage manipulations.) osteopathy electrotherapy. Free consultation and examins tion. 768 Granville St. Sey. 5336. OLS : OTLERY—2 QTS: CALTFORNTA, 25¢c; Russian Oil, per qt. 25; Penn Oils, per qt., 30c. 865 Kings— way. 4 PERSONAL | CHINESE HERBS RELIEVE ALD ailments, such as: Kidney, Rhen- matism, Skin Diseases or Stomach Trouble. Call at 11 W. Pender St z POULTRY SUPPLIES z QUEEN HATCHERY — BABY chicks, White Leghorns, Barred Rocks, R. I. Reds and custom hatchings. Write for catalogue. Queen Hatchery, 36 W. Cordova, Vancouver BC. : TYPEWRITERS AND SUPPLIES GEO: DONOVAN = Typewriters, Adding Machines Gash Registers. Sey. 9893. 508 West Pender St UNIFORMS OVERALLS, UNIFORMS — ADE kinds, made to measure. Pattern: BLUE CABS A. PASHOS 329 Columbia Ave. SEY. 2353 TRANSFERS ; Piano and Furniture é ; Moving $ 4 OW MESSENGER ¢ y I 4 & TRANSFER 3 s TRINITY 4533 $ g 6 0 é UJ U 4s s U 8 0 ; ¢ ¢ 0 4d # # 4 6 6