aie nvpeinieremas- Poctrene ON THE BORDER by M. Raj Anand PAGE FOUR The People's Advocate Western Canada’s Leading Progressive Newspaper STAND BY ALBERTA by: Leslie Morris PAGE SIX FULL No. 137. = Published Weekly VANCOUVER, B.C., FRIDAY, AUGUST 27, 1937 Single Copies: 5 Cents VOL. IIT. No. 33 ISLAND COLLI ERIES RECOGNIZE CIO UN hi — rife Canadian Ambulance For Spain of — is Lacy SS SS SS cS Here is one of the two ambulances which the Canadian people, through the ambulance fund of the Communist party, are sending to the Spanish Republic: At the right is Tom Sims, of New West- minster, who will drive the ambulance. This pic ture was taken in New Work. : alec. . Fascists Continue To Shell Madrid Of (i — nee Baca A shell from a Fascist artillery battery located in a suburb bursting in a structure near the tower of the Telephone building, 2nd bombs during one of the daily Madrid’s 43-story slxy scraper, which provides a ready target for shells bombardments of the Spanish capitaL Ymir Urging Higher Wages Public Works Minimum Wage Asked By Miners YMIR, BC, Aug. 26.—Resolutions have been sent to the provincial minister of public works and mem- bers of the legislature by Ymir Mine and Millmen's union, No. 300, a local chartered with the Interna- tional Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, urging that the minimum wage on all public works be restored to the former scale of fifty cents an hour. E “We believe it only fair to ask the minimum wage board why the minimum wage of seventy-five cents an hour for skilled trades should not be extended to apply over the entire Province instead of only Vancouver island and the Lower Mainland,” the union states. “We are asking other locals the province, no matier with what union they are chartered, to join in asking that these two scales be adopted over the entire province as so00n as possible. “Wee believe that low government Wages are not only unfair to organ- ized labor but tend to lower or main- tain at a low level the wages of pri- vate industry. We are urging other unions to endorse this stand and to draft resolutions covering it with- out delay.’ YWmir Mine and Millmen’s union has been reorsanized and now has approximately 200 members em- ployed at Yankee Girl, Wesko and Goodenough mines and mills. in DRIVE ON PORTS HONCLULU, Hawaii. — (FP)—An organizational drive to make every port in the Hawaiian Islands a “elosed port’’ will Soon be launched by the executive board of the HMonolulu TJsongshoremen’s Associa- tion. DISGRACEFUL TREATMENT TENE City of Vancouver has earned an unenviable notoriety for its treatment of unemployed workers whom the civic authorities and the provincial government have condemned to starvation or a life of crime by cutting them off relief and failing to provide them with jobs. The case of the ex-servicemen is exceptionally diseraceful. Here are men who gaye the best years of their lives fighting for the very class which, now that they are burned out and unable to compete in the cruel and futile game of hunting for a job, throws them the dirty crumbs of charity or a prison sentence. Crime is notoriously on the increase because of imereasing: poverty and sustained unemployment. Yet when ex-servicemen and single unemployed attempt peacefully to solicit funds they are herded into the boss courts and sentenced to prison. < Colin Cameron, MLA, Assists Union Canvasses Comox Company Loggers OURTENAY, BC, Aug. challenge was issued to the Comox Logging Company last week when Colin Cameron, MLA, per sonally canvassed the employees here with petition sheets for the en- actment of the Trade union Bill now being cireulated by BC Coast Dis- trict Council Lumber and Sawmill Workers whose organizers are 26.—_A > barred from entering the Comox camp. The CCH member of the provincial legislature for Comox, who was elected after a united front cam- paign in the recent elections, con- tacted the loggers as they rode to work on the company trains and ob- tained a large number of signatures in a camp that is Considered one of the “hardest”? closed coast. . The petition, urging the incoming provincial legislature to enact a labor bill recognizing the right of employees to organize without inter- ference from operators, is receiving Overwhelming endorsation both in mills and camps. camps on the®MILA, is regarded by the loggers as timely cooperation in the strusgele against labor-hatine companies, State union officials. Last Sunday, Cameron spoke on the Trade Union Bill alone with Tom Bradley. secretary of the BG Coast District council, at a meeting of the Courtenay local, Lumber and The action of Colin Cameron, Sawmill Workers. Principle Is Established -Col. Foster Remark Overheard At Trial Of Youth Pickets $5 FINE IMPOSED “T heard Col. Foster remark, ‘By all means. We've estab- lished the principle now,’ when Prosecutor Scott approached him to ask if he were willing to withdraw the other three charges,” Bill Palmer, one of the four members of the Youth Committee to Aid Spain arrested last Saturday while picketing the Italian consulate here, commented on the trial in police court this week. Qutstandine feature of the trial was the flimsiness of police charges against the four for causing an ob- struction. Under the shrewd ques- tion of Garfield King, defending, it Was brought out that every pre- Caution had been taken by the Youth Committee to Aid Spain to ensure that pedestrians would not be inconvenienced nor traffic oab- Structed. Prosecutor Scott's attempts to show that the busiest hour of the day had been chosen with intent to block traffic failed when evidence was produced to prove that the only time crowds gathered was when police arrived. “There was no real crowd at 12:15. At 12:30 the officers arrive. Then there is a big crowd. In other words the officers brought the crowd,’ Garfield King suggested to Inspector Scanlon during cross-examination. The inspector hastily denied this and Kang continued without belabor- ing the point scored, “‘Did the boys keep on walking?” The inspector admitted they did and King demanded, “Then how could they obstruct you if they kept walking up and down?’ “They drew a crowd which ob- structed the sidewalk,’ replied the inspector. “So the crowd caused the obstruc- tion?’ For a moment the inspector was confused. “Yes, in a way,’ he admitted. “Then why didn’t you arrest the crowd ?’’ The city authorities refuse to provide relief, but pay out of the taxpayers’ money twice as much to keep them im prison as would feed them. Added to this inexcusable waste coupled with eynical eruelty is the court and other charges which the long- suffering taxpayers must pay. These men do not want charity slop in notoriously dirty slum- eullion joints, nor life in pogey flop-houses. They want work and wages. Public worl can be provided. Vancouver’s slums and fire trap shacks are a scandal. A slum clearance project could be instituted ot remove these imsanitary eyesores and erect decent houses for the people. The roads of B.C. are also a disgrace and the subject of ribald jokes by tourists who are shaken to pieces driving over them. There are many other public works that could be undertaken if the city and provincial governments would not be so servile to the bondholders as to send the Jast pound of interest flesh out of the city and province. Meanwhile every progressive organization and all who know that the men in prison have been shamefully treated should make vigorous protest and demand their immediate and uncenditicnal Those in court smiled, while King went on to elaborate on the recent visit here of Film Star Ginger Rogers and the crowds which had flocked to the CPR station to see her. King submitted that Ginger Rogers should also have been ar- rested for causing an obstruction. The People’s Advocate was pro- duced by Prosecutor Scott when Maurice Rush, another of the four defendants, took the stand. Prosecutor Scott wanted to know Union Expects Scott’ End To Dispute Expected Immediately, Local 28 Says, as Pressure of ment is Brought to Bear on Issue STRUGGLE EXTENDED OVER THREE MONTHS Expectation of an agreement within the next 24 hours between Scott’s Cafe and Local ployees Union, is general around union headquarters, a PA reporter learned today, as negotiations proceed. Imps Would Administer New Grant Victoria Branch Accepts Motion On Appropriation VICTORIA, BC, Aug. 26—De- mand that the $25,000 appropriation recently yoted by the British house of commons for imperial veterans in Canada be administered by the Imperial Veterans’ Association was made in a resolution passed by the Victoria branch of the Imperial Veterans at a meeting in the YMCA here this week. Accordinse to official announece- ments, present plans are for ad- ministration of the appropriation through the Imperials branch of the Canadian Legion, head office of which is in Calgary. Seine Boats if he had made the statement at- tributed to him in the PA. Rush Said he had. “Might I suggest it was you by Walking in the middle of the side Walk who bumped into Police Chief Foster.”’ Rush replied, ‘When Chief Foster came up to me in plain clothes and bumped into me, Making remarks designed to provoke me TI could only draw one conclusion.” It was brought out in evidence that while Palmer had heen cau- | tioned, no warning had been given | to Rush. A little interchanze between Mag- istrate Matheson and Garfield King centered around what Magistrate Matheson termed the “sallantry, of the police.’’ Hing wondered why the four girls had not been arrested, too, if the pickets were really causing an ob- Struction since, despite Prosecutor Scott’s contention that the police wagon intended to return it had been shown that there was plenty of room inside. Magistrate Matheson sue this was due to gallantry’’ part of the police. Kins thereupon release. (Continued on page 2) See PICKETS Tie Up Here Protest Against Recent Federal Gov’t Legislation A whole fleet of seine boats is now docked at Campbell and Gore avenues, the owners refusing to fish as a protesi against recent fed- eral government lesislation which widened considerably the restricted area at the mouth of the Fraser for the conservation of fish. The PA found gill-net fishermen in a sardonic mood over the protest which they claim is sponsored by the cannery operators who fought the restriction strenuously from the beginning. Gill-met fishermen claim that the protest is timed when there is very little fishing anyway, as the “pinks”’ have not yet appeared. | _ from s To Sign Whole Union Move- 28, Hotel and Restaurant Hm- Dating back to the middle of last June when the United Hotel and Restaurant Employees of Canada apppeared as a rival ‘‘union’’ to Local 28 of the AF of L, a con-| sistent strugele has been maintained by both local 28 and the Trades and Labor Council to have this ap- Parently legal charter withdrawn. Scotts cafe is the storm centre of the whole controversy and local 28 stationed pickets with “unfair to labor” placards at its doors when a strike was declared June 17. Ten of the striking waitresses were on the picket line until a court injunc- tion was granted July 20. Justice Manson who upheld his decision when appealed by the union. Describing the setup of this “union,"’ one of the striking wait- resses speaking at the Trades and Labor—-Geuncil declared that em- Ployees at Scott's cafe were given no alternative but to join up, and that realizing it was not a bona fide union, the waitresses stood by local 28 and refused to go back to work after the injunctin. Defended in the courts by J. W. deB. Parris, K.C., local 28 has also carried on a campaign against the new “union” throughout the trade unions of B.C. which in tum has instructed delegates to the Trades and Labor Congress which meets in October to open up the whole ques- tion there. Perey Benzoueh, secretary of the Trades and Labor Council takes the Stand that the federal] Ssovernment should never have issued a charter to this group of staurant owners in Wancouver. Bengough declared Miners Win Closed Shop Agreement Provisional Settlement Announced By Board UMWA RECOGNIZED NANAIMO, BC, August 26- —After twenty-five years of struggle for the right to or= ganize — years during which discrimination and intimida— tion were rife — miners here have scored a decisive victory with recognition this week by Canadian Collieries (Duns- muir) Limited, and Western Fuel Corporation of Canada, Limited, of the United Mine Workers of America, CIO af- filiate. = Following sitting of a conciliation board set up in accordance with Dominion law on application by the UMW=A after negotiations between Naniamo and Cumberland locals and the companies broke down, a pro- visional settlement providing "for recosnition of the UMWA and a closed shop was announced Monday. Ts W Brockington, KC, of Win- nipes, board chairman, in a state- ment this week, outlined the fol- lowing provisions of an interim Te- Port as the basis for further nego- tiations: 1. Companies recognize com- pletely and fully the right of col- lective bargaining and accept the United Mine Workers of America as the bargaining: authority on be- half of all employees entitled to union membership. 2. Companies accept the princi- ple of a closed shop. 3. The companies will give and continue to give preference in all new work to present or former that it could be nothing else but a boss-controlled affair. Mrs. Kerr Will Speak On Sunday Mrs. Elizabeth Kerr, BC Women's delegate to the Soviet Union this year, will address 42 meeting at Colonial Theatre on “Shaking Hands With the Soviets,” on Sun- day, August 29, 8 pm. employees. 4. It is essential for the interests and protection of both operators and employees to evolve a system of contract labor on terms satis. factory to both sides. A commit- tee, set up by the management and the UMWA, should be insti- tuted when convenient and con- tinue to sit until all the details of the situation have been clearly. examined. The interim report bore the sig- natures of Ansus J. Morrison of Calgary, representing the employees, A demand for this meeting arose the fact that many people were turned away from the Moose Hall meeting last Sunday when she gave a delightful portrayal of life in the USSR. Full play for questions is allowed after her address. Guards Good Earth of China Fr— no fe ferns | | | | A sentry, armed with rifle and broadsword, watches for the approach of Japanese invaders from the top sition on the outskirts of Peipinge. of a trench in an advanced po- Japanese machinesinners were only one hundred yards distant when this picture was taken. and George Kidd, for the companies. In recommending the establish- ment of a committee to work out details of a final Settlement. the interim report recommends it take into consideration: 1. The rising and risen costs of living and production. 2. The financial position of the companies and the difficulties of competitive and technical conditions which surround their operation. 3. Exploration of Possibilities of increasing revenue. 4. All factors which affect lesiti- mate aspirations of labor and the desirability of continuance and en- largement of the enterprise on terms fair to labor and invested capital. Patrick Conroy, UMW =A. organizer, local 18, accepted the report for miners following mass meetings called by the union both here and at Cumberland. | Campbell River Logger Drowned CAMPBELL RIVER, BC Aug. 26. —George Roman, employed by Lamb Lammber company, Menzies Bay, was drowned while working last Monday. This marks 38 fatalities in B.C. logging operations since the beginning of the year and is 6 more than in the ecorrespondine period in 1936. BELUBBER BAY, BG, Aug. 26— Move to set up a conciliation board is endorsed by the Pacific Lime Go. strikers here, Nels Arseneau, Lum-_ ber and Sawmill Workers’ organizer being chosen to represent the men, Union officials from Wancouver will go to Blubber Bay this week end. | | | 4 a: j