Page Four B Goer EO eR aK ER aae NEWS February i, 1935 B.C. Workers’ News Published Weekly by THE PROLETARIAN PUBLISHING ASSN Room 10, 163 West Hastings Strect Wancouver, B.C. 5-7 Chairman of Editorial Board: GEO. DRAYTON Bustness Mar-: J. K. GCE 7 — Subscription Rates — One: wear = ee 80 Three Months ______-_ _ $ -50 Haif Year ee eee) Single Gopy a 05 & Make Ail Checks Pauable to the B.C. WORKERS NEWS Send All Copy and Manuscript to the Chairman of the Editorial Boacd Send All Montes and Letters Pertaining to Advertising and Girculatiton to the Bustness Manager STORM VICTIMS DEMAND GOV’T AID Thousands of acres of farm lands in the Fraser Valley are under water. Farmers and their families are jmarooned. They have had to leave their belongings which took a life- time of hard toil to accumulate, and many of them had to shoot their livestock to prevent it In the mountain area of the Interior, there h from starving to death. ave been several deaths and injuries from slides of snow and rock. All of the dead and injured, and the hardest hit are work- ers, or working farmers. Wear Revelstoke a slide wiped out three camp workers and injured several more when it prac- tically demolished the Relief Camp at Clan William. The rich again escape the suffering, and even look forward to a2 clean-up, in regard to higher prices for prediction that there may be a shortage of foodstuffs. newspapers in Vancouver are carrying order to raise money to “relieve the distress.” commodities, on the The subscription lists im The people who are contributing are a few chain stores, who expect to get more business from the advertising they will receive, and some honest working men and women who are genuinely sorry for the plight of the working farmers. The rich capitalists and the Capitalist Govrenment are not disgorg- ing any of their wealth to relieve the poor victims. The Min- ister of Public Works, who is featured in the press as being on the “job” money...” stated, out in the Fraser Valley to protect the property ‘“~e are not going to waste any The Government officials, engineers, etc., are of the rich farmers only. Right alongside of them, near Cloverdale, a Chinese worker or farmer was found in a foot of water, dead of exhaustion. Millionaires in Vancouver are increasing their wealth by leaps and bounds. come Tax Collections lead all West combined.” The press reports that “Vancouver In- The collec- tions for Vancouver in 1934 were over three and a half million, being an increase over 1933 of three hundred thou- sand dollars. These people are the ones who should be made to rehabilitate the farmers. The Provincial Government should immediately set aside several million dollars to put the farmers back on their farms. This money should be - Jevied upon all incomes over three thousand dollars, and those with a million should be taxed more than half of it by the Government Emergency decree. But no, the S.P.A. was not designed Act provides for it. The Special Powers for that, it was designed to protect the capitalists and against the worker. In the Land of the Soviet, the collec- tive farmers are protected by the Government. Their slogan is “every collective farmer to be well to do in two years.” In Canada the farmers face stark ruin and starvation. There can only be one solution for the farmers of the ¥raser Valley, and that is the same solution of the Industrial Workers’ problems: In the meantime, the farmers are suffering. The abolition of the Capitalist system. The Farmers’ Unity League organizes the farmers for their immediate needs, and welds the bodies of farmers throughout Canada to the organized miners, fishermen and other workers. Every village should have meetings of farmers afflicted as soon as they can get together. They should demand legis- lation be passed and monies allotted for placing the farmers back in their homes. Gapitalist Rags will not help the farmers. To depend on the collections from the The Gapitalist Papers don’t give a hoot in hell for the sufferings of the farmers, unless they can make “‘news” out of it as the “Sun” is doing now with pictures of the flooded areas. Farmers’ and Workers’ Organizations should send resolu- tions to the Government and call mass meetings, and send delegations to the Government demanding that substantial aid be rendered the sufferers immediatly. PROFESSOR TELLS OF BIRO-BIDJAN Revolution Made the Working Jews Free Professor Charles Kuntz, formerly of Columbia University, fecturer on agriculture, brought to fhe Wancouver public a picture of fhe Soviet Union in his lecture on “Biro-Bidjan and the Soviet {nion.” He stated that GBiro-Bidjan was a miniature reflection of the Socialist Soviet Republics. prominent With an area larger than Bel- gium and Holland combined, this autonomous Jewish Republic. like fhe other national republics, won its right of establishment by the par- ticipation of the Jews in the Revo- Jution. There is no hegemony of nationalities, but a hegemony of pational autonomous republics. Pro- fessor Kuntz cited the example of Poland, in which the national minor- ities have worse treatment than Po- Jand itself had endured under the Tzar. It was only by the phenom- enon of revolution that individual freedom had been brought about, he stated. The Jews who were former- ly by their Ghetto resimentation } eonfined to the position of small tradesmen, proved themselves equally capable to take their place in all fion. As early the Ukraine attempted. sary to find large and Suitable for mass eoloni- zation of the Jews. Giro-Gidjan was decided upon after vestigation of the «decision coincided period of socialist (The first period was siruction, the war, revolution and phases of socialist construc- as 1923 colonization in and Crimea had been By 1928 a place it was neces- sufficiently in- territory. This with the third reconstruction. a thoroueh that of de-| counter-revolution; the second was the following the civil war.) He was very emphatic that the murders in Russia were as a period of restoration, allezed mass result in stating of counter-revolution and interven- Biro-Bidjan was part of the first five-year plan. Its chief task was to industrialize the country for so- elialist construction by the Jews, and o mechanize agriculture on a col- lective plan. The difficulties were tremendous! Rivers abounding in fish, with no one who would stoop Vegetation all afraid to learn bee other difficulties of and working of But after six years, agri- been fo fishing. rich in honey, and culture, and draining, clearing the land. culture has mech- a mere brench This was only so highly as to become in 1934. brought about by the fact taht ex- Ploitation of anized of industry one class has been totally have by another eliminated. ‘“‘They their problems abolishing them,” said Prof. Kuntz. solved by Biro-Bidjan has four universities, namely: agriculture, medical, experi- and with this, mental eultural every centers. and Alone collective State farm has both a school and a high school, besides a machine tractor station and an experimental station. These 15,000 inhabitants have an open welcome to all Jews, limiting only the number in proportion to the land cleared. This will soon be no longer a bar. Where formerly it took 40-man-days to clear 246 acres ready for sSoOWing, now seven men clear this area by machinery in one day. GBiro-Bidjan will soon become a center for all the Bastern Soviets. A flourishing timber industry, and coal Im the near vicinity, assures aiso meturallezical development. Clothing and shoes, along with other textiles, are already established in- dustries. Also a brick factory pro- duces 20 million bricks annually and } How Does A Communist Hold Down A Job? In a great number of industries in Z 54 GS jutionary in there are communists and revo- They are in the and workers. the logging sawmills, in the pulp and paper planis, on the fishing grounds, the ships docks, and in many other places of employment. In some mines, camps on and places there are several in the same in others there only one or two. In this article we want to deal with two questions: First—How do their revolutionary plants? and, Second—How do these revolution- ary workers Keep their jobs? If we can answer the first satisfactorily, then the second ques- will be much easier. If the revolutionary worker in the plant looks down on the workers as being " er considers himself is a plant, whilst are they carry out work in the one tion ‘““scissor bills,’ superior to them because he communist, or because he possesses greater political understanding, then, he will not be able to win them to a revolutionary program of If, however, he works 10 harmony with them according their understanding, and constantly out the task of exposing which the workers in the plant, eleverly puts forward the means whereby, the exploitation can be fought against successfully, then, he struggle. to earries the methods by exploited are and stands a chance of winning their confidence. A communist worker should never be a “chronic groucher.” He should strive to be an expert work- as skill on the job is man as far concerned. He should, above all, be popular with the majerity of the workers. A skilfull revolutionary should be able to gain the confid- ence of the majority of the workers in or at least in the de- partment of a plant in a short space of time, according to the nature of the work, and the amount of work- ers employed in any particular. de- partment. There are Some munists who have worked in a plant for months, and even years, and still they not yet. gained the con- fidence of the majormty of those workers, and if they were fired to- morrow they would be out of the plant without a struggle. Many of these communists read all the theo- retical material they can get hold of. They know every article that has appeared in “‘Labor Monthly” in re- eent months. Some of them are ex- cellent at attending meetings resu- Jarly and punctually, but on the job they are lacking altogether in com- munist activity. This is rank op- portunism. They : ef some help to the revolutionary movement in Canada, of course. in the manner ot a plant, coni- have ace purchasing literature, and donating to the various campaigns, but in reality they are only “revolutionary to the labor movement. a communist in assistants” Wo worker the mecting hall and an opportun- can be ist on the job. The Leftist. The other extreme to the above is the revolutionary worker who wants to move miles ahead of the rest of the in the plant. He is “Red’ he doesn’t care a who Lt. He shouts accasion, and of sometimes, workers a damn it and out the the the workers knows on every curses job, the conditions work, bosses and, He soon finds that he is not of ihe boss is no more too. able to win the confidence workers and so the afraid of him then he is of the revo- is chock full Let us have jutionary worker who of sunmie right opportunism. as- that lutionary worker in a plant who has then, we a revo- studied the correct methods of doing work in the plant. Let us assume that he has worked fairly cleverly, but the spies of the boss have found him out, and he is marked for dis- building is turning to brick hous- ing. All told, there are 20 large factories in BGiro-Bidjan. In reply to questions Professor Isountz stated: Regarding Biro-Bidjan as a “buffer state,” he felt more secure there than in New York or Vancouver. The query of the starv- in= millions was given the lie since 15,000 all told. Statement there are Dr: godless people living in a godly way,” only Cit- ‘ ine Brewing’s (yes sci he answered outs* the result of the building of the new that the contradiction was the This phenomena was order. In reply to the problem of re- ligion he took the audience by storm when he pointed out that only those features of the old order were re- tained which united. not disrupted the brotherhood of men. Throughout the jJecture we were |} made conscious that this was pos- sible not only in the U.S.S:R., but everywhere else in the world. = f Our Gomrade wishes the world to Children Victimized \ know that if to fight for your home oe Sunday night Jans 2a E makes you a ‘‘red,” then to be a Wiest osunes Sitect a Tove us ae a “red’’ is a real honor. He is now a held for. ae eee g member of the W-E.S.L. Branch at Many interesuns ROS) ae | 1605 Renfrew Street, and he thinks brought outandiwoauvevarcsDs a i i jt likely that many other ex-service- poses, sucky 3s) the is OF cco Ly men in that area have similar or whose: Gauen tet On ee aad 1 maybe worse grievances, so he in- teenivears Of 266 loses bee ae f Sites ee Sioay a call ana tank it although ‘she takes her mothers | over; when a decision can be made as Place: in! 100bine =A ttenet ue ONS’ ang ; 1 to the best action to take to pro- younger cMldren- hy eee ee This is being partially rectified by By the girl being classed as an orphan i We must agitate to have this and: j A. M. Stephen Exposes similar cases put on full allowances—- | 4 Comrade Williamson of Burnaby Bennett s ‘New Deal’ was the main Speaker, followed by-) ¥ At the Open Forum at 122a West] the Prov. Secretary of the Workers Hastings street on Sunday afternoon | Ex-Seryicemen’s Leazue. 4 A. M. Stephen spoke to a crowded For non-pensioners it was | Audience. His subject, ‘“‘Bennett’s] out that the Workers’ Bill for Non- | New Deal,” was well received. Contributory Unemployed Insurance: { , He exposed Woodsworth's attitude | must have the full support of ali ex— servicemen and the call te partici— | pate at the demonstration to be hele i on Cambie Grounds Feb. 4th was wel received. There will be another meet—— for Sunday, Feb. i¢ : ins veterans their branches haye an unsavory name among the workers, havin= been used as special eonstables in strike areas, and even as scabs. ing for State Control, another step} at $ o'clock at 122a West Hastingss — towards Fascism, he Stated, “State | street and all interested are aske@ ~ | control is merely more protection to attend. PREVENT THIS INDIRECT WAGE-CUTTING NOW. “B. C. Workers’ reprints the Workers’ Unemployment All trades fra- Wews” herewith and Social Insurance Bill. unions, chureh organizations, ternal, political and other orgimiza- tions have been publicly invited by the National Committee of Unem- ployed Councils to study this bill. Compare this proposal for genuine unemployment and social insurance with the probable provisions of Ben- neit’s so-called insurance. Consider the comparison point by point: abs It reported that Bennett’s scheme will not be effec- is generally tive for five years. 2. Bennett's scheme will provide benefits even far below the average thus serving as a wWwase- cutting instrument and lowering liv- The benefits will be 12 weeks. provide wages, Ing Standards. given only for about 2 3. Bennett's scheme will nothing for part-time workers, but other will increase the starvation system of part-time work. 4. WGennett’s scheme will exclude all unemployed workers, all foreign- his plans born workers, aS well as the youth, for whom no provision will be made: 5. Bennett's scheme will be a strike-breakings, wagfe-cutting instru- ment. 6. Bennett’s scheme will place a tax on the wages of employed work- ers, thus cutting wages. 7. Bennetts scheme will place new burdens on the poor, instead of the penditures and at the expense of big providing funds from War ¢x- capital. §. Bennett's ministered scheme will be ad- by high and capitalist officials, in order to use it in every Way against the werking people. DEFEAT BENNETT'S FAKE INSURANCE PLANS . . . DEMAND FULL FREE SOCIAL INSURANCE Send Resclutions to the Bennett Gov't Before Feb. 17 Demanding That the Workers’ Insurance Bill Be Made Law Take This Insurance Bill To Your Organization Le Immediate enactment, as Federal law and Act of Parliament, provide benefits surance to workers who are disability 2. The benefits shall be based on siclness, or old age. less than $10 per week for a family of two and $2 paid in benefits to single unemploy- ed workers over the age of 16- 3.