ropri AIR plant at Camden, NJ. Page Four B.C. WOREEES’ NEWS B.C. Workers News Published Weekly by THE PROLETARIAN PUBLISHING ASSOCIATION Room 10, 163 West Hastings Street - VYancouver, B.C. — Subscription Rates — Qne Year Sa ple ou. alten ear 0 Three Months -50 Single Gopy, === -05 Make All Checks Payable Send Ali Copy and Manuscript to Send All Monies and Letters Pertaining to Advertising and Circulation to the Business Manager. to the B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS the Chairman of the Edottorial Board. Vancouver, B.C., Friday, November 20, 1936 Open the Gates OW that Mr. Rogers, federal minister of labor, has decided that single unemployed men are to be provided relief, re- gardless of domicile, prison sentences because they released. The mass pressure which forced the hand of the federal gov- ernment must be increased to compel the release of the men who led the struggle for relief or work and wages. Grange and Molland were each given a vicious sentence of two years in the penitentiary well-known Iiberal politician, despite by Judge Manson, statenient of the jury that the co were protesting were vile. With the feeding of the single unem- ployed men must come the unconditional release’ of all workers yho are now behind prison bars. League is appealing the savage sentences against Grange and Molland and conducting a campaign for the release of nearly 200 men who were sent to prison by the Liberal politicians before Mr. Rogers tacitly admitted that the claims of the men were just. All possible support should release of the imprisoned men whose only crime was their strugele to live. Turn on police administration ha Tucker report. keep the lid clamped down. head of the police force, and s: corruption would only bring jo world. Of course the press prostitute lies. What the underworld fears is a thorough investigation and the Sun is trying to block it in defendnig and protecting The dismissal of Tucker and the well-organized attempt to the purpose of covering up the rotten McGeer administration. Nor does the so-called investigation look diseredit him is all for any too good. In the frst place the same man who } Liberal heeler all his lite. the city to assist in keeping the lid on, counsel. Already citizens’ committees are being formed to see to it ; the wolves as he was aiter his report Tucker has the goods on the gratters that Tucker is not thrown to on the relief administration. and he : ; charges. The citizens of Vanco} whitewashing farees and this ti f A LL the high-sounding blather of the mayor about “our” good The capitalist press is frantic in its attempt to The Sun newspaper is still appealing to the people to have confidence in the ‘officer and gentleman” and says that an exposure of the alleged “investigated” the first relief camp strike, a High-powered lawyers are hired by must be given all possible aid in Vancouver are sick it logically followes that all men serving tried to live should be forthwith the nditions against which the accused The Canadian Labor Defence be given to the campaign for the the Light s been blown sky-high by the y to the gentlemen of the under- the underworld. the man selected to conduct it is while Tucker is not proyided substantiating his and tired of cynical me they want the lid lifted. Tim Buck, Back From Spain, Gives Eye-witness Picture —__—. More Roman Catholics in Royalist Ranks Than in Fascist TORONTO. — (FP) — Returning from an extended visit to Spain, Tim Buck, Canadian Communist leader, told Toront reporters of the bray- ery, determination and high morale of the Spanish people fighting to maintain the government they elect- ed to office Jast February. A ma- jority of the Catholic people are backing the government, he de- clared. im Gommenting on the magnificent defense of Madrid, Buck said it was giving time for the loyalists to con- solidate and reorganize industries 10 the eastern Mediterranean area. Walf of Spain, including the most important industrial and agricul- tural centres, remain in republican hands. Gatholics For Democracy. “Phere can be no worse slan- der,’ Buck commented, “than the propaganda that all Spanish Ro- man Catholics and priests are fighting against the government. As 2 matter of fact, there are more Gatholics in the loyalist ranks, counting only those fighting in the trenches, than all the Roman Gatholices in the Fascist move- ment in Spain. IL have myself seen men telling their beads at the front, ‘We're the real Cath- olics, they have told me again and again.. ‘We're fighting for and the people and for liberty decency.” ” Buck told of seeing captured Ger- man and Italian tanks and guns in the streets of Madrid and of talking with an anti-Nazi German who swvitnessed the capture of the Bal- earic island Iviza. The troops who took it were highly-trained Italians, wearing blackshirt uniforms. Anybody who believes the Spanish government is Communist, he said, is “hopelessly wrong.’ The govern- jnent against which the fascist gen- erals took up arms had no Commun- ists in the cabinet, and the present government has only two. Spaniards see the war as an inyasion of their country by Moors and foreign lezion- naires. For weeks they believed implicitly that the democratic countries of Europe would come to their aid. CHICAGO.—(©P)—“It is well that President Green should be a member of the musicians union,” commented Regional Director Van A, Bitimer of the SWOC (Steel Workers’ Organiz- ing Committee), himself a United Mine Worker. “Mr. Green has con- finued to fiddle while Rome burns and the workers in the mass-produc- tion industries remained unorgan- ized.” WASHINGTON.—(P)—The Na- tional Labor Relations Board has certified the United Electrical & Radio Workers of America as the Fur Workers Renew — Their Strike Activity WINNIPEG, Man.—(F'P)—Mem- bers of the International Fur Work ers’ Union pressed their strike with renewed activity after hearing their officials report that attempts at negotiations on the part of the pro- vineial government had failed be- cause of the ebstinacy of employers: Labor Takes No Action On Tucker Case Executive to Investigate Cost of Bread and Ingredients President Colin McDonald quash- ed a resolution, Tuesday night, in the Trades and Labor Council which was introduced by Alec Fordyce, Bricklayers’ delegate, condemning Mayor McGeer and the Police Com- mission for their treatment of W. A- Tucker and his report, The city council was also eriticized for ap- pointing one man to carry out the investigation. Tucker was cited by President Me- Donald as the toughest and hardest official to do business with while in the relief office, and in the chair- man’s opinion any action on the matter should be left over until the delegates have had time to study the report. Debate on the question ended with the passage of Birt Showlers motion to table the matter. The executive was charged with the task of investigating the cost of bread and its ingredients. Dele- gate Jack Flynn, who introduced the motion, stated that the wages of the workers had not advanced mater- jally with the increased cost. Delegate Jack Stevenson stated that housewives in his neizhorhood had organized themselves to com- bat food increases. He was of the opinion that union members’ wives should do their own baking; how- ever, no action was taken by dele- gates until an investigation has been made. Daylight delivery of milk in North Vancouver shortly was Tre- ported by Birt Showler, as some progress had been made in conver- sation with the commissioner. Delegates rescinded a former mo- tion and aided their committee to circularize the unions for funds for Spain. Acknowledgement of $94 for ‘Spain from Division 101, Street Car- men, was contained in a letter from R. J. Tallon, who stated that the money had been forwarded to Walter Scheyenels of the International Fed- 7 XY Hollywood Shorts + vf By JOHN R. CHAPLIN. HOLLYWOOD, Cal. — (FP) — New York's Cinema de Paris, Wilmarte dan Cameo, playing foreign films, have pledged themselves to Show no Wazi-produced pictures, in order to avoid a threatened boycott. ... Al- gerian authorities have banned the Soviet “‘Chapayev.” Quick to accuse labor organiza- tions of violence, the New York police department has 150 detectives guarding the picture houses recently stink-bombed. Projectionists’ local headquarters were raided, with 37 arrested, but all were released after questioning. ... Maureen O'Sullivan, Esther Muir and Margaret Dumont will all be foils to the mad Marx Brothers in their new picture, “A Day at the Races.” ... Due to an agreement with the maritime unions, Paramount is able to go on filming “Souls at Sea,’’ and M.G.M. to shoot “Captains Gourageous’ despite the waterfront tieup. First step in the wunionizing of laboratory workers has met success. Warners’ Witaphone laboratory in Brooklyn has gone under a closed shop regime. .. . Tenth anniversary of Amkino’s release of Soviet films in the U.S: is marked by the release of “The Nightingale,” first all-color Soviet picture. ... <4 Absent from the twenty-fifth anniversary edition of Hearst’s Los Angeles Evening Her- ald-Express was any message from the Big Boss, W. R. H. Jr., how- ever, sent greetings. Sonewriters’ Guild and Cartoon- ists’ Guild are the latest labor organ- izations in Hollywood. Both are makine headway and in a straight labor direction. .. . Kick of the week Si a story from London, where, at a@ presentation of “‘Oedipus Rex,” the audience called “‘Author! Au- thor!” The producer took the stage and announced that “Mr. Sophocles for certain reasons cannot appear tonight.” And the audience never caught on. Dear! Dear! Fishermen Fined For Intimidation Although no conclusive evidence was brought forth at the trial, that he had made any threats of violence or had intimidated scas in any way, E. L. “Tim” Hornbrook, member of the Fishermen’s and Cannery Work- ers’ Industrial Union, was fined $50 by Judge J. N. lls in County Court, Tuesday. Similar charges against Axel An- derson were dismissed. Keen interest in the trial was shown by a large number of fisher- men from the various unions that participated in the strike of last summer. The capacity of the eourt was taxed, and at the conclusion of the trial workers rushed forward with offers to pay the fine. Horn- prook’s defence assured the payment of the fine. Scabs disclosed that they were not afraid of Hornbrook, who was al- lezed to have twice circled their boat, and threatened them on July 17, but of the organized strength of the fishermen. The intimidation charge was laid by G. HM. Johnson and Oscar Knut- son during the strike of last sum- mer, when the scabs were transport- ing salmon from WNelson’s camp to Nami cannery after they found the camp picketted. Gordon Grant, counsel for the Canadian Labor Defence League, de- fended Hornbrook. The Red Army Studies Technical and cultural education are a regular part of the training of Soviet armed forces. These soldiers are visiting a metallurgical plant to learn more about the industrial progress of their country. Im view of the widely déssem- inated propaganda of the higher hierachy of the Roman Catholic church, headed by the reactionary Pope, the following statement by a Roman Catholic priest is of especial interest. The statement was issued shortly after Father Sarasola arrived in America to participate in a campaign on be- half of the people of Spain.—EHd. “The Gatholic religion is not the issue in Spain and the church is freer under the Republic than she ever was under the monarchy; and very much miore free than under a Franco fascist regime where she would. be subordinated to the State as in Germany and Italy.” Domingo Not Socialist. With Father Sarasola on the tour is Marcelino Domingo, called by The Tablet as “Socialist.” Senor Do- mingo, it is stated by Fred Hodg- son, executive secretary of the com-—- mittee sponsoring the tour, is lead- er of the Left Republican Party which is not even mildly socialist. The third member of the delegation is Senora Isabel de Palencia, repre- sentative of the Spanish govern- ment several times in the League of Wations Assembly, author and jour- nalist. She is the wife of the charge d@affairs at the Spanish Imbassy in Riga, Tatyia, and she has a sis- ter who is teaching in an Amer- jean university. She has travelled in the United States, lecturing on Spanish art and literature. “Rather Sarasola happened to come on this tour because he is one of the myrial Spanish priests who are Supporting the government,” Senor Domingo said over the long distance telephone from Montreal. “7 first met him years ago when Tt was engaged in dramatizing the life of St. Hrancis of Assissi, and, as Father Sarasola, is one of the greatest authorities on St. Francis, T naturally went to him. I can state that he is a Franciscan priest in good standing. He is a great Chris- fion and Catholic, and as such can only be a supporter of the legitimate, legally, elected governments of Spain. “The Catholic press is trying to give this strugele in Spain a reli- gious significance and this is en- tirely false,” Father Sarasola said. today. Sarasola Assails Lies In Catholic Journals “This war in Spain is an attempt to place the Spanish people in a posi- tion of slavery under fascism as in Italy and Germany: he clearest proof that this war is not religious is the fact that Franco has to de- pend on infidel Moors from Moroc- eo. Since when has the crescent be- come the champion of the cross? Catholics With Government. “The Catholic people of Spain are overwhelmingly on the side of the government,” Father Sarasola said, “but particularly in my own Basque province where not even the bishops are united on the rebel side as the newspapers say. One bishop wept and pleaded with the fascist butchers for the lives of his spiritual children before they were lined up and _ shot. Priests and bishops in rebel territory do not dare express opposition to fascism. Priests have been executed by the fascists. ‘When the Spanish Cortes assem- bled last the leader of the Basque Nationalists, a Catholic party, and himself a fervent Catholic; Don Jose Antonio Aguirre, declared that his party stood at the side of the Republican and working-class par- ties to defeat fascism. “No true Gatholic can be a fas- cist,” declared Father Sarasola, “snd the Catholic newspapers are not telling the truth about Spain The Catholic press of my country lied about Germany and did not print the statements of the German bishops against Hitler. Neither did they give any news of the persecution of religious orders in Germany and the attempt of Hitler to brand priests and nuns as moral degenerates. “The Spanish struggle is one of the people fighting against still more threats of social injustice from the tremendously wealthy and the rich landowners, backers of the fascists. I do not want to discuss the Catholicism of these rich peo- ple. I only know one things, that is the ferocious egoism of these people.” * WASHINGTON. (FP) —In the costliest campaign in U.S. history, Republicans spent $7,483,718 from January i to October 31, and Dem- ocrats $3,430,494. Who is knocking at my door? Said the rich shipowmner. Said the rich shipowmner. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. I’ve sailed your scows Through wind and fog, Wve made you fat As a corn-fed hog, And Ili live ne more Like a hungry dog, Tll tell Scharrenberg on you, _ Said the rich shipowner. Yl tell Green and Furuseth, too, Said the rich shipowner. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. We've set our sails We've bet our shirts On a union horse; Said the rich shipowner. Said the rich shipowner. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Your bloody threats May come to pass, But union men Are a solid mass, And you can’t defeat The working class, You're 2 Red and a Communist, Said the rich shipowner. Wou’re a bearded Bolshevik, Said the rich shipowner. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. We want our share Of bread and cheese, And 2 decent shirt So a man don’t freeze. You can eall it anything You please, ate pargaining qnit at the eration of Trade Unions. Whai’s this noise and what's it for? I want good grub and want more pay, ‘And more time off and a lot more Say, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Make up your mind and make it up quick, We're rank and file and we'll make it stick, And chartered our course; To hell with your Vigilante force, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Vl ship scabs and PH break your Tanks, Pll call troops and they'll bring their tanks, You'll do your worst, so do as you like, But don’t forget the General Strike, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. There’s plenty of grub and goods for all, Wet jobs are scarce and the pay is small, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. The Awakening Of Barnacle Bill it’s my world; it belongs to me, Said the rich shipowner. You've no right to dictate to me, Said the rich shipowner. You're a parasite and a swindler, too, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. The world don’t need the likes of you, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Wou've sucked the blood Of the working guys, But millions of men Are getting wise, And we'll take no more Of your tricks and lies, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. {J am culture and civilization, Said the rich shipowner. Banish me and you wreck creation, Said the rich shipowner. You're the profiteer who starves our kids, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Your capitalist system is on the skids, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Your day has come, You’ve met your fate. We'll launch a better Ship of state, We'll vote a Farmer- Labor slate, Said Barnacle Bill the asilor. 1 Yili beat drums and declare war, Said the rich shipowner. You've been fooled that way before, Said the rich shipowner. Tf you start a war, you'll fight it, too, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. We'll spill no guts for the likes of you, Said Barnacle Bilt the sailor. We'll take the mills, The ships, the land; We'll guide them all With labors hand; Your rule will fall, And ours will stand, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. Woe is me, it’s the end of man, Said the rich shipowner: PU kill all of you I can, Said the rich shipowner-. If blood must be, its you, not me, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor, Who'll bear the guilt for the blood that’s spilt, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. You've run the show In your own mad way; It’s the workers’ turn To have their say. We're nearing the dawn Of a better day, Said Barnacle Bill the sailor. = —Michael Quin in “Sunday Worker.” | Book Review| Britain Without Capitalism” Opponents of Socialism very often ‘“clinch” their argument by saying With a great air of finality, “After all, you can’t do without capital.” They overlook the fact that it is possible to do without the capitalists who at present own capital: This book is an examination of the capitalist system of production and distribution as exemplified in Eng- Jand, and a comparison of it with how production and distribution could and would be carried on in @ Socialist Soviet England. It is not the product of Utopian dreamers; it is written by “A Group of Econo- mists, Scientists and Technicians,” who have chosen to remain anony- mous. A reading of any one of the 468 pages taken at random is con- vineine proof that the writers are experts in their respective lines. They are samples of the scientists of today, whose number is increas- ing, who are rebelling at the fetters capitalism places upon their capabili- ties, and who want to use their training for human betterment in- stead of producing some deadly ex- plosive or poison gas, and who are willing to accept the political leader- ship of the workingclass. They see plainly that capitalism must be replaced by Socialism if humanity is to receive the full bene- fit of science. They differ altogeether from the technocrats, the specialists who want to reform capitalist pro- duction, with the producers herded at the bottom of the system, as they are today, and with the capitalists lording it over them at the top, as they do today. A list of the chapters will give the best idea as to the ground cov- ered in this book: The Economic System as a Whole; Transport; Dis- tribution; Building; Coal and Power; Agriculture; Chemical Industry; Tex- tiles; Iron and steel; Science and Education. Under each of these headings the authors picture how it is possible to remould life, but, as they always point out, it is néeces— sary first of all to have Soviet Power. (New Age Book Store, Pender; price, $2.50.) Two Minutes Of Silence By “RAMBLER~-’ Wovember iith, 1918.—A lull in the slaughter, while the capitalist counted his profits from the blood of Our youth. : November lith, 1936.—Before a granite symbol, mingled with those who lost their husbands, sSweet- hearts, or brothers, stands the munition baron, the financier, the politician, the grafter and others who were the winners of the last war and who are still living in silken ease at the expense of the blood that flowed on the fields of France. In front of them are the militia. Youth clad for the slaughter. There is pomp and ceremony. Speches are made; patriotic songs are sung. Bugles sound the last post. The death of my comrades is being glori- fied. For what purpose? To im- press the youth of today. Do these parades at the cenotaph help to pre- vent war? I think not. They tend to glorify war in the eyes of the children. I haye seen men going up the road at night to the line of death. I have seen their mangled limbs in the mud and filth, and heard them gasping as their lungs were being burned out by modern processes. Did these men believe that they were dying in a war to end wars? They did not. They had no choice. If propaganda did not take them from their homes, then they were taken by force and sent to face the enemy. They never realized that their enemy was behind. They were pitted against machinery and gas, against progress and civilization, and forced to their death in order that a few should have profit and power. While the cenotaph parade is go- ing on munition factories are hum- ming, preparing more modern means to destroy. The owners of produc- tion are dictating foreign policy and setting up puppets with sadistic minds as dictators. The enemies of democracy are dropping improved bombs from modern aeroplanes into 350 West Spanish streets, blowing to pieces little innocent children, while the world looks on. Two minutes’ silence each year will not prevent children bein= sac- rificed. Two minutes of time each day te- Ward abolishing wars will guaran- tee NO MORE WARK, the greatest monument we could erect to the living as well as to those who died. C.L.D.L EXTENDS THANKS The District Committee of the Canadian Labor Defence League wishes to thank the workers of Spences Bridge for a donation of $10.00 towards the defence of the single unemployed. WANTED. OP Bill wants to know if any other old-timer ean let him have a Ioan of “Econ- omic Causes of War.” by Peter Leckie. Bring or send to this office. It is wanted for party purposes. AUSTIN, Minn. — (PP)—Running in a sticker campaign against the judge who sentenced him fer con- tempt, Business Agent Joe Voorhees of the Independent Union of All Workers rolled up over 3,000 votes. Voorhees had bannered a non-union shop in Austin and got four months for it, after the judge had enjoined Coa By OL’ BILL Miss Agnes Mac-— - Observer. _ phail, Canada’s fe- A Lightning male Cincinnatus, has been to Soviet Russia. The capitalist press is pleased to give prominence to her impressions, quite naturally. sinee she apparently does not like life in the Soviet Union. The Toronto “Globe” quotes her as saying, “The Standard of living is far below our level in this country.” We have heard this from so many other quick-time investigators of the new society of the workers, that we are compelled to gBive some thought to the subject. When Miss Agnes Macphail speaks of a stan- dard of living just what can she mean by “below our level in this country?” Is she thinking of the family con- sisting of 42 man and wife and six ehildren in South Vancouver, re- ported in the press some time ago, who lived over a week-end on four pounds of potatoes? Maybe she has in mind the gargantuan feastinges indulged in by the young lads whe are compelled to sell flowers on our streets or the sumptuous repasts that decorate the groaning tables of over one-tenth of our Canadian population, urban and rural, now existing on relief—whose closest ap- proach to opulence is a roast cut from right between the horns. ” Miss Macphail and others from this continent who crit- icize the sumptu- ary styles of the people of the Soviet Union are actually chauvinistic. They imagine the Soviet workers _ have a low standard of living be- eause they don’t eat pie or angel cake made from adulterated flour or some other concoction doctored witk ecopperas or arsenic to prevent it from polluting the atmosphere. The Soviet workers have more food, more regular food, purer food, and never need live in fear that the supply is going to be cut off through loss of their job . Tom Barnard tolG © us a week ago that in six weeks ~ spent in the Soviet Union he put on — ten pounds weight and he is at least as reliable as Miss Macphail. I, my- self, can endorse his words from my own experience even at a time when they were only beginning to find their bearings after successfully laying the industrial basis for their great country. Today the workers of the Soviet Union live twice or three times as well as they did under the Tsar, which is the only valid standard. of comparison, while in capitalist countries, through the privation, hunger and destitution consequent on unemployment, the mass of the people display all the ontward signs of physical degeneration. Standards of Living. : : Some years ago the Enlightening British covernment Comparison, Was so alarmed by the fact that four out of every six aplicants for the army, at Edinburgh, were rejected by the medical officers as unfit ta be made into soldiers, that a Royal Commission was appointed to find out the reason. The finding of that august body was—malnutrition. In other words, starvation. : In the “B.C. Workers’ News” last week you probably read of the re- port of Military Commissar Romany- chey on the Moscow draft for the Red Army this year. He stressed the excellent condition of the re- cruits; many have secondary and university educations; many are well uequainted with classic and modern literature; none of them are illiter= ate. This latter statement reminds me that of the draftees called up by Unele Sam in 1916, 24 per cent were illiterate, The other comments of the com- missar remind me that the standard of life is not determined solely by the amount of pork and beans on @ plate. There are other things that help to make life worth living, al- though a wide acquaintance with classic and modern literature could not make life more enjoyable in the 20c a day slaye camps, but only make the sufferings more poignant. In the Soviet Union, Do We with the economic Have Pie? problem solved, the whole range of litera- ture and art is opened to the work- ers. The opera houses are filled by them. Wow many of the readers of this column have heard an opera in the last year—-two years —Tfive years? The Soviet workers do not have pie, but they have all these other things. We have the pie (or do we?), but we have none of the other things. Agnes Macphail may have them, the Canadian working elass does not. In Leipzig, home of Something the ereat German Conservatory of Mu- For Hitler. “ sic, stood a statue of Mendelssohn, composer of the be= witchinely beautiful melody “Spring Song.’ He was one of Germany’s greatest musicians. The status has just been torn down and destroyed by order of the Nazi dictatorship be- cause he was a Jew. We would just like to draw Hit- jer’s attention to a book by a Preneh professor, Regis Michaud, of the University of Mlinois, “Modern Thought and Literature in France.” Qn page 226 of the book Hitler may read, ‘Note that the leading French philosopher (Bergson), the foremost French novelist (Proust), the chief French controversialist (Benda) and the favorite French essayist (fau- rois) are Jews or half-Jews.” Pro- fessor Michaud is not a Jew, and has lectured at the Sorbonne and legal picketing, the leading American universities. 7 ne Serica