Page Four B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS May 15, 1936 B.C. Workers NEWS Published Weekly by THE PROLETARIAN PUBLISHING ASS’N Room 10, 163 West HasHees Street - Vancouver, B.C. — Subscription Rates — One Year ____ $1.80 Halt Year === 1-00 Three Months__$ .50 Single Gopy ——__ -05 Bake All Ghechks Payable to the B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS Send All Copy and Manuscript to the Chairman of the Editorial Board —— Send All Monies and Letters Per- fining to Advertising and Circulation to the Business Manager. Varicouver, B.C., May 15, 1936 THE STRUGGLE IN THE LUMBER INDUSTRY HE LUMBER barons and their hirelings of the press and radio are trying to work up antiforeien prejudices in their struggle to con- finue their savage exploitation of the workers, their murdering of scores of them every year because of the inhuman speed-up and the ab- sence of adequate protection, and to prevent or- ganization. Not so long ago they were raying against the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union because it was affiliated with the Workers’ Unity League, and therefore, so they claimed, under “Red” leadership. ‘(Control and direction from Moscow” was the how! the bosses set up. Now that the workers in the lumber industry, in the interest of unity, have severed their con- nection with the W.U.L., and have affilated with the American Federation of Labor, the bosses and their hirelings are raving against “U.S. con- trol’ because the union is affiliated with a body with headquarters in that country. They say nothing about American control of the lumber industry in B.C., however; they do not tell the people that 80 percent of the capital invested in the industry is American capital, and that the exploitation of the Canadian workers in the in- dustry is for the purpose of further enriching American capitalists. The workers of B.C. are being bled white, and the forests stripped and. ruined, in order that riches can be taken out of the province by foreigners. The people of B.C. remember only too well how the provincial police were put at the disposal of the Spokane, Wash., capitalists, who own the eoal mine at Corbin, in order to bludgeon Cana- dian miners into accepting starvation wages. The people have not forgotten the unexampled brutality of the Pattullo-Sloan police fiends on that occasion. The workers in the lumber industry in B.C. claim and assert the right to decide what union they will organize into, and to what body they will affiliate, and they resent the insolence of the foreion lumber bosses in telling them what that union should be. The fact is that the bosses fight bitterly against any union in the industry except a company pnion, although they have their own boss asso- ciations connected with similar organizations 10 the U.S. They howl about ‘foreign control,” either Moscow or American, but the union con- trol that they really object to and will do their dirtiest utmost to prevent is workers control. The issue in the present dispute between the lumber workers and the bosses is the right ot the workers to organize into a union of their own choosing. The fight was precipitated by the bosses when they fired men because they exer- cised that inalienable right in the camps around Gowichan Lake. The bosses want docile, un- organized slaves in the camps, but they will find that they have an unending fight on their hands so long as they try to prevent the workers from organizing. They may as well make up their minds that the workers will not accept the American Plan or open shop in the industry, and will oppose just as strenuously any attempt to set up the vicious company union system. TAX EXEMPTIONS FOR THE RICH HE DUNNING bankers’ budget has been accepted by the House of Commons after a fight against it by the few C.C.F. members. As was pointed out in this journal last week, the budget increases the already grievous burden carried by the poor by the increase of the sales tax on the necessities of life, although there was no increase in the tax on the incomes of the rich. Tn covering up this class favouritism the Kang government of bankers, insurance companies and the G.P.R. resorted to their usual deception; an increase in taxes on the earnings of corporations of one and one-half percent was provided. But these earnings are net earnings—atter all sal- aries are paid. The real earnings are thus not revealed, however, when the big stock-holders appoint themselves as executives and officers whether they do anything or not, and vote them- selves abnormal salaries out of the earnings. For instance, the General Motors Corporation whose huge factories are in Oshawa, Ont., and is known for its inhuman exploitation of its workers, pays out every year the following sums to some of its owners in the form of “Salaries” : W. S. Knudson, $201,895; Alfred P. Sloan, $901,693; Donaldson Brown, $134,521; Chas. FF. Kittering, $134,496; John L. Pratt, $1354,- 512- Alfred J. Fisher, $128,701; Edward ans Fisher, $128,701; Lawrence Fisher, $125,918; John T. Smith, $125,000; Wrm- Fisher, $121- 4s8- R. H. Grant, $114,096; and J. F. Miller, $110,667. Here is a total of more than a million and a half dollars handed over to these capitalists which does not come under the category of the corporation’s earnings because it is “expenses” and on such incomes there is no increase in tax. Tf the profit of the corporation was $1,069,990 for the vear there would be no tax whatever on its earnings because it would all be paid out as “calaries, and there is no increase in the tax on this “personal” income. The slaves of the General Motors will suffer from an inerease in taxes l it every day through the sales tax. Such is the fruit of a Liberal government. — The 2C:C-E- members should see how futile is their mere talking in the House of Commons unless they are backed up by a united front outside parlia- ment, one that by its fighting activities would give force and effect to protests in parliament. Corporation and wall pay WEAKENING THE FRONT HE RIGHT WING majority of the Provin- cial Council of the C-C_F.. Ontario Section, has beeun a purge of those elements who unite with other labor organizations in the feht against capitalism. These leaders, with Graham Spry at their head and with the blessing of Woods- srorth, have expelled such prominent C.C.F. members as Rey. Ben Spence, James MacArthur Connor and Mrs. Jean Lang. And what was their crime? Was it that they aided the capitalists or the capitalists’ sovern- ment? Was it that they were dividing the worl ers in the struggle? Or was it that they were not sincere supporters of the C.C.F.? It was none of these things; it was. precisely, because they acted im a contrary manner, the specific reason siven being that they participated, together with Communists and many other organizations, in- eluding trade unions, in a mighty May Day demonstration in Toronto! ‘ The Rieht Wing in the C.C.F. leadership is determined to follow in the footsteps of the Social-Demoeratie leaders of Germany and Aus- tria and keep the workers of Canada divided and impotent against the rowing offensive of capi- talism and the rising menace of fascism. The Social Democratic government of Germany used their police to shoot down workers in a May Day demonstration which was directed against rising Hitler fascism; Spry and his fellow opponents ot the United Front expel members and disrupt and disorganize the anti-capitalist front for simi- lar activities. Not one of these splitters of the working class ean say that the May Day celebrations were not of great assistance in uniting the workers and mobilizing them for stru@ele against capitalism. Then why do they oppose them even to the ex- tent of weakening the C.C.F., and try to prevent a recurrence of similar manifestations of united front struggle? It is because they are opposed to unity and for class collaboration. They want to erib, cabin and confine resistance to capitalism to mere verbal protest in parliament as “‘His Majesty’s Loyal Opposition,” while stifling all workings class activity outside parliament. Much can be done by militant working class representatives in a capitalist parliament, but unless the masses are aroused, or@anized and united and drawn into struggle, even the most honest representatives in parliament will find themselves powerless. Their struggle against the sales tax furnishes ample proof of this, as did their protests in the House against the slave camps. It was not until the Slave Camp workers themselves organized and went on stmke and engaged in their trek to Ottawa, with a partially effected United Front supporting them, that the government was compelled to abolish the slave camps! , The power of working class representatives in parliament rests not in the debating ability or oratory of individuals, but in the working class organizations they represent and which give them whatever strength they display and exer- cise. To have any effect these organizations must not be rendered passive nor their activities lamited to voting on election days. To make the voice ot labor effective in parliament or any other bourgeois body, the working class throughout the country must be militant, active, and at all times showing its willingness and competence to fight for those demands put forward by its representa- tives. And above all, the representatives must be able to show that there is a United Fv-ont of labor ready to back up their demands. But this is just what the Right Wing leaders of the C.C.F. do not want, and so they resort to the most flagrant splitting tactics to preyent it. In B.C.. too, there is a Right Wing in the leadership of the C.C.F. which is also against the United Front, and has already won the ap- probation of the enemies of labor, including the fascist Tom MacInnis, for pronouncements against the United Front. The United Front will be achieved in spite of the dead hand of Right Wing leaders. It will be forged in the crucible of the class strugele by the workers who with their backs to the wall and feeling the stine of the capitalist economic and political lash, are more and more, out of their very need and sore plight, weleomine Commu- nist and other support in their struggle. “JUSTIFYING” THE PARK STICK-UP HE WAVE of indignation which swept over the city against the proposal to tax the eiti- zens for the use of Stanley Park, which had hitherto been free, for the benefit of the Jubilee racket has moved the Jubilee Committee to ‘‘ex- planations’ which are lame attempts at justi- fication of the proposed encroachment on the people’s privileges by the contemptible scheme to filech money from the poor. C. E. Thompson, chairman of the Jubilee Board, issued a statement to the capitalist press tor the purpose of pulling the wool over the people’s eyes while the Jubilee promoters—and beneficiaries—geo through their pockets. ‘Jubi- lees cost money,” he says, and this is given as a reason for taxing the people for the use of the park. : We have been regaled for months now with stories of how much money the Jubilee would bring into the city. It it will, why not get some of it to pay the expenses, instead of making: the poor people of the city pay them? Of if citizens are to be taxed to meet those expenses, why not take it from the big business interests which undoubtedly will benefit by the influx of suckers attracted to the city by means of high pressure salesmanship ? The workers of the city will not benefit from the Jubilee orgy, although a few will get odd jobs at starvation wages. Against these paltry “benefits” they wil have to pay inereased prices ; already they have been robbed by increased rents, or evicted from their homes, because they could not pay the increase. The hotel companies, taxi companies, depart- ment stores, drus stores, and houses of prostitu- tion will make much money from the Jubilee; why not tax fen, instead of further draiming the blood from the emaciated bodies of the poor ? No sophistries of Thompson or of any other promoter of the Jubilee racket will still the storm of protest which the propesd stick-up of poor people entering Stanley Park has evoked. The Jubilee gane’s hands must be jerked out of strikers. of the pockets of the common people. The World This Week By F. B. Ethicpia has been formally an- nexed by fascist Italy, and Haile Selassiei has fled the country, going to Jerusalem on a British war yves- sel. Haile Selassie is down but not out Wo man who owned i117 chests of gold, silver and jewels could ever be said to be out. He still has a chance of blooming out as one of the foremost capitalists of the Near Fast. Gut it is mot because of his sreat wealth that Haile Selassie will be heard of again. He has Stated that he will carry on the struggle against Italy, whether from a desire for revenge or from a hope of re- gaining his throne the press does not Say. Palestine and the whole Eastern Mediterranean area is today one of the world’s greatest danger spots, because it is there that the British- Italian rivalry for control of the trade route between Hurope and the Far East may burst forth any time in war. Consequently, Britain is not passing up any bets of lining up on her side all anti-Italian elements. It would be strange if Selassie did not from now on become a strony supporter of British Imperialism in the Near Hast. The situation of the League of Nations is complicated. Both Ethi- opia and Italy are still members of the League, and in last Monday's meeting the Italian envoy walked out in protest against the presence of the Ethiopian representative, and he is not likely to return as long as the League recognizes the right of Ethiopia to have a delegate. What will the League do? If it persists in recognizing Ethiopia it means that Italy will withdraw altogether, thus endangering the entire structure of the League. It is of litle avail for Anthony Eden, and the British press to come out now after the war is over and condemn Italy’s treatment of Ethi- opia, when for the past seven months they have done practically nothing to deter Mussolini from his robber conquest. The real purpose of these crocodile tears and belated protestations is to build up a strong anti-Italian sentiment, and to try if possible to hamper Italian consolida- tion in Ethiopia through a con- tinuance of the commercial sanc- tions that have been in force, and to prevent Italy securing the finan- cial assistance she so much needs. Any strengthening of Mussolini in North-east Africa menaces Britain’s position mot only in the Mediter- ranean but in the Far Hast as well, and this is why Britain does not want the League to collapse alto- gether through the withdrawal of Italy. For its inability to come to the aid of Hthiopia the League has lost a tremendous amount of prestige among its weaker members. It can no longer be regarded as a protector of the weak from the Imperialist attacks of the strong nations, and if it is to survive, something drastic in the way of a reorganization will have to be undertaken. The disap- pearance of the League would be a disaster, imperfect organization though it is, for it is still the only international organization through which the nations have so far en- deavored to settle their differences. Its disappearance can only be fol- lowed by a series of military al- lianees between these nations, al- liances entered into against the threat of other alliances, all of which would hasten the outbreak of world war. The last barrier to world war would have been removed. Germany and Japan, both sources of the war danger are out of the League, and Italy appears on the verge of withdrawing completely. Would Germany and Japan be per- mitted to re-enter? There could hardly be any objection to this pro- vided they gave adequate guarantees to refrain from any aggressive acts on fellow members of the League. Certainly any move or reorganiza- tion that would strengthen the League as a preventer of world war should be encouraged and supported. OCEAN FALLS CO. GYPS WORKERS Work 13 Hours Straight Repairing Machines; Get No Overtime OCEAN FALLS, B.C. May $.— In this pulp and paper plant all repair work to the machines is done on Sundays, while the plant is idle. The company here does not like to pay any overtime, and this is how they get around it. One gang goes in at 2 p.m., and works till four Monday morning, 13 bours in all. But, one day finishes at midnight, so the men have only worked ¥Y hours on the Sunday; the other four hours belong to the Monday. Sfey- ke is all straight time. Pretty good, isn’t it? Worker Corespondent. . x : = Editor’s Note: The condiliens at Ocean Falls, Powell River, and all other company towns on the B.C. coast reflect the unorgan- ized state of the workers. Organ- ized, the workers there could soon remedy the situation you refer te and many others. WAIVE REGULATION IN STRATFORD CASES TORONTO, Ont., May 8—(ALP) —By Wwalying 2 rezulation under which prisoners under indetermin- ate sentences must have a job to go to before they are eligible for parole, the Federal department of justice has cleared away the last legal ob- stacle to favorable action by the Ontario Parole Board in the cases the twelve Stratford relief Britain Still Divides and Rules! EP ee Sty = Eat 3 ee While Jews and Arabs fight it out in the streets of Holy Land cities, Great Britain’s imperialists keep the country well in hand, for it may be an important manoeuvre point in com- ing war. This picture shows rioters in Jaffa scattering as police break up a fight between Arabs and Jews. ‘No Admittance Charge To Stanley Park,’ Say Women Stanley Park Meant For Enjoyment of Public; Not Racketeers The proposal that a section of Stanley Park be given over to the Jubilee Committee, and cut off from the mass of the workers thro&gh the medium of an admission charge, has raised a storm of protest from many sections of the city. And right- ly so. The Mothers’ Council is vigorous- ly opposing the commercializing of Stanley Park, and has lodged the following protest with the City Council. It will tell its own story: City Council, City of Vancouver. Gentlemen,—The Mothers’ Council at its regular meeting on Tuesday, May 12, discussed some of the phases of the coming Jubilee and we feel that though the celebration of a Jubilee is a good sentiment in many respects, at the same time we are compelled to take objection to one particular ooint at this time. We object strenuously to the pro- posal that a section of Stanley Park be converted into a “Coney Island”’ with the aim of profit at the ex- pense of the residents of this city, -taken from the people who must the large majority of whom have no recreation other than that pro- vided by free access to any and every part of Stanley Park, Already Hastings Park has been pay if they wish to go there. In our opinion the Jubilee celebra- tion is for the citizens of Vancou- ver who built this city and who are the ones entitled to celebrate it, and the majority at this time can- not do so if a charge is made. It is therefore only fitting that eur proposals as tax-payers be taken into consideration. Our pro- posals are: 1. That a section of Stanley Park be loaned to the Jubilee Committee by the people of Van- couver for the Jubilee celebra- tion only, and 2. That no admittance charge be made, but the entire park be left open to all during the day and evening. = Trusting that you will give con- sideration to our proposals, we are, Yours very truly, Mothers’ Council (Signed) Grace W. Gleed, Secretary. Vancouver, B.C., May 12. and Inclusion of Extra- Territorial Waters By J. GAVIN In Bellingham on May 10, repre- sentatives of the Canadian and American fishermen voted unani- mously in favor of the 1986 Salmon Treaty with two amendments. Only ene delegate, Mr. Clive Planta, M.L.A. for the Peace -River Dis- trict, refrained from voting. Mr. Planta came as a delegate for the Fishing Vessel Owners’ Association, with a letter from that organiza- tion, which was challenged by the chairman, Dr. Whitlow, and was only seated on a motion made by Mr. Miller of the Fishermen and Cannery Workers’ Industrial Union, and seconded by Mr. Rolley of the Upper Fraser Fishermen’s Associa- tion. The first amendment passed to the 1936 Treaty was to include a 50-50 division of the Fraser River Sock- eye. The method of dividing the catch was left to the Commission and the Advisory Committee. The other amendment drafted was to include all the extra-territorial water betwen the 48th and 49th parallel. Mr. Planta, who is of one the | staunchest supporters of the 1930 Treaty, in its present form, brought in amendments to the 1930 Treaty, which he claimed could be added by diplomatic relations between the two countries before the Treaty is ratified. He made a motion that the 1936 Treaty be put on the shelf and used as a last resort, in case it was impossible to get any changes in the 1930 Treaty through these rather vague diplomatic decided to present the 1936 Treaty, New Treaty Approved By Can. And U.S. Fishermen 50-50 Division of Catch | relations. The opinion of both the Canadian and American were against this and as being in the best interests of the Senate for ratification and presenta- tion to Canada. The meeting decided that there should be no power given to the Gommission in any case for a period of at least eight years, using this time for extensive investigation into the Fraser River Salmon. it was unanimously decided that all power over size of gear and appli- ances should be left in the hands of the State of Washington and the Fishery Department of the JDo- minion of Canada, also that there should be an adyisory committee of ten, five from each country, in- eluded under any circumstances. The Canadian delegates to the meeting were: J. Pepper, B.C. Trol- lers’ Association; R. Folley and F. Probert, of the Upper Fraser Fish- ermen’s Association; G. Miller, J. Gavin, J. Mratinich, and —F. Toma- sich of the Fishermen and Cannery Workers’ Industrial Union, and Clive Planta for the Fishing Vessel Owners’ Association. Mr. R. Swailes, M.L.A. for Surrey, attended as an observer, LANGLEY DEMANDS INCREASED RELIEF LANGLEY PRAIRIE, May 11. —A strong demonstration of re- lief workers pressed their demand for an inereased scale before the Langley Municipal Council on Monday, May 11. The Council finally promised to imerease the relief scale for children, the amount to be made known by the next Council meeting. They will also request the Provincial Goy- ernment to grant them a loan so that all relief may be increased. On receiving the government’s reply the Council will notify the relief workers to send a deleza- tion to discuss the reply with them. R. B. Swailes, M.1.A. for the fishermen of both countries. The Delta, was present at the Coun- Americans will take steps immedi- cil meeting and gave good 4as- ately to present it to the U-sS- sistance to the relief worlcers. LS) League, Fascist Attempts to Anti-Fascist Rally CAMBIE ST. GROUNDS SUNDAY, MAY 17th, at 2:00 P.M. —— Speakers M. BRUCE A. H. EVANS 0 _. . In Protest Against Tom McInnis and His Citizens Against Reaction in British Columbia, and Disrupt the Progressive and — Organized Labor Movement. Loudspeakers Installed Chairman, F. A. McKEAN AUSPICES COMMUNIST PARTY OF CANADA J. TAYLOR Permit Granted y The working ciass press has many obstacles to combat, not the least of which are the powerful capitalist organs that circulate in millions te our hundreds. A worse enemy than the avowed capitalist press, how- ever, is the snake-like group of bureaucrat controlled and capitalist financed papers and magazines that claim to represent-some phase of the labor movement. An instance of this is found in an editorial in the March number of the ‘Canadian Unionist’ entitled “Communist Or- gan Excels Itself.’ After the funeral of the late King George, the ‘Daily Worker’ of London, made a seoop. Pressmien of all kinds noticed an interloper dressed like an American sidewalk salesman, in the part of the funeral cortege reserved for kings ang princes of royal blood. He was the only one in that group not a mem- ber of 2 royal family. He walked immediately behind the drunken profligate, King Carol of Roumania, It took the ‘‘Daily Worker” to fing out who he was; a masseur, whose job was to revive the degenerate Kine of Roumania from the results: of his excesses and keep him from collapsing during the ceremony. ; News hawks of the capitalist press gave ereat credit to the “Daily Worker” and the matter was: the subject of much laughter among them. Not so, however, the “Cana- dian Unionist.’ The reactionary editor of that yvulgarly abusive sheet takes his cue from the excuses of King Carol’s Roumanian mbassy. in London, that “the man was an ex-soldier with high military decora~- tions.’ The photographs of the pro— pure lie; the man wore no military” decorations and even if he had been covered all over with medals, this: would still not gain him the privi- lege of walking in the procession: among the royal princes of Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Greece, etc. : But it suits the policies of the contemptible clique that controls the “Canadian Unionist’ to line up with the vicious, deprayed, fascist bully Carol, and to call the “Daily Worker” “the lowest gutter sheet in existence,’ and accuse it of resort- ing to “outright fabrication.’” Just like Tom MaciInnes. The workers in the ACCL unions have a great task ahead of them to get rid of such friends of fascist monarchs, particularly of the dis- solute King Carol who maintains himself in power by the aid of the anti-labor torture organization, the Roumanian Siguranza. This is one of the things that make it more and more necessary for the forces opposed to fascism to build and maintain a press of their own, that cannot be bought, that will not find its inspiration in attacking real working class papers. So get behind the Drive for the B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS and the DAILY CLARION. We are still a long way from our objective. This column’s $150 has not nearly been reached so if you want to help act immediately, * = * = The Vancouver Jubilee-ers doubt think they are doing well, putting up $75,000 for school im: provements to be spent on Lora Byng school out in the extreme West End. For six years the schools here have been falling to wreck and ruin; children’s lives haye been en- no gered, some even suffering broken bones through parts of schools collapsing. But now this is going to be made alright by spend- ing about 18 times more on the schools than McGeer is spending on the additions to his home, In the Soviet Union a different tale is told. Last year 3362 new schools were opened; this year 430% schools will be added to those al- ready in existence at a cost of one billion and ninety-two millions of rubles. It sounds like the war budgets of the capitalist nations, In Moscow alone last year 80 million rubles were spent on building and furnishing 72 new schools. Another 150 schools are being added this year, The Soviet workers are no cheese- paring Dogberrys when it comes to education, but our School Board has to scrape and scrimp with $75,000 in six years, while the Jubilee junk- eteers can blow $35,000 on an ab- solutely useless fountain in the middle of a lake. * * * = Now that the “Waiting for Lefty” cast is back home, and actually With the bacon, it is in order to in- quire how the successes of the OQdets play are received in some quarters. Personally I am particularly terested in knowing .what was the reaction of the professorial censors at the U-B.C. who refused to allow “Lefty” to be produced at Point Grey, being alarmed for the possiblé effect on the morals of their charges, The nation-wide acclaim that grected “Lefty” and the P.A.C. company, greater than any dramatic production has received in Canada in ~ the last quarter of a century, would make some change in the minds of these academic critics if they were human, but that, of course, is too much to hope for. They are more likely to stew in their moral austerity and condemn Odets as Bishop della Casa con- demned Dante for “the rustic home- liness of his language and style and his Jack of decorum and grace.” Della Casa’s name is only known for his condemnation of Dante— but Dante is of the Immortals. The professors’ names will not eyen ist but “Lefty” is already famous. Young fellow, class conscious, husky. wants to be active in the workers’ movement in town. Must eat and willing to work. Write to this office. | i : 1 1 : | | cession prove this excuse to be a& : in- me Ww ya a li I i i if i { i Ca ieg SETI } | 4 ‘CaM i