* 1935 with relative increase Union men, support the Cow- who are fighting for Trade Union Unity! ‘ichan Lake loggers, B.C. WorkKERS NEWS if Your subscription has expired the number on your label] is below this number. Renew it NOW! Published Weekly VANCOUVER, B.C.. THURSDAY, APRIL 9, 1936 Single Copies: 5 Cents —— FULL NO. 65 VOL. II, No. 13 Mass Evictions Of | Relief Tenants As Jubilee Approaches More Families Evicted | In Three Months Than Whole of 1934 LOW RELIEF RENT NVIANCOUMER, April 8§—Real estate companies, trust companies. and rapacious landlords are raising rents in Vancouver in anticipation of an influx of visitors for the Golden Jubilee, and throwing out tenants who are unable to pay the exhorbitant trent demanded. There have been more families evicted from their homes in Vancouver Since the first of this year then there were in the whole of 19384. The seriousness of this situation was brought to the attention of the relief committee of the City Coun- cil this week. Two suggestions Were put forward to cope with it. but decision was postponed pending a conference of Aiderman W. W. Smith and Relief Officer W. R. Bone With officials of the Provincial Gov- ernment. Wretchedly Low Rent Allowance For Relief Recipients At present the shelter rate fer unfurnished accommodation is from $5 to $8 a month, according to the size of the family. The rate for furnished rooms is from $8 to $14 a month, accerdine to the family. Jn the furnished accommodation the landlord must provide heat and light. : Pointing to the great increase in evictions of relief cases by land- lords, Ald. Smith, chairman, sus- gested that the shelter allowance be fixed at one-and-one-hali times the annual iaxes, with a maximum of $120 a year ; An alternative suggestion of an jncrease of 20 per cent in the pres- ent rates was made by Ald. G. C. Miller. REGINA LABOR TO HAVE PAPER REGINA, Sask., April 6.—{ALP) — Publication of a Labor paper in Regina is being considered by the Central Labor council here it was reported at a meeting of the as- sociation today. Mass meetings at which the labor aldermen of Regina would report their work may be held at monthly intervals in the future was one of the praposals by the delezates to the council as a method of keeping their supporters in touch with the work done by labor councillors. rPEVERY DOG HAS HIS DAY HERE ISAMLOOPS, April 6.—Mayor Scanlan was-influential in hayins a ruline passed in council that when a dog is caught without a license tag on its collar and placed in the City Pound, the owner must pay for its keep at the rate of four dollars and fifty cents a day. Relief recipients (human beings) are allowed relief at the rate of ten cents per meal, and have to work for it. It’s more fortunate te be a dog im Kamiocops than on relief. HOW B.C. TREATS ITS NATIVE SONS After a Lifetime of Toil, Denied Relief DURIBU, April 5—Frank Garry- pil is 60 years of age and a native Son, having been born at BHburne, B-C., now called Marpole. He has remained nearly all his life in Brit- ish Columbia, worline in the woods around the Mission district, clearins land, building roads and doing what- ever work came to hand. Now he is broke. He*has been out of work for over two years, and is denied relief by the Provincial Govern- ment. They have told him he can £o to a relief camp, but Frank feels that ii the Sovernment can give relief to other men who are Single, and who live in the district in which they were born, then why not give it to him. Not only has Frank given more ENGLISH FASCIST Dressed like a European drug store cowboy, Sir Oswald Mosley, British Fascist Blackshirt leader, sticks to his job of making Ene- land “heil’” conscious. Workers give him the laugh when he pleads for friendship with his more successful brother (Pascist-in- armis Adolph Hitler. Terrible Toll Of Life In Canadian Industry In ’35 Big Increase in Nickle, Gold, Coal Miners’ Fatalities TORONTO, Ont. March 31.— (ALP)—A hattalion of industrial and agricultural workers marched into the valley of death last year. Fig- ures released by the department of labor show that 972 workinsmen’s lives were taken in the factories, mines and fields of this country dur- ing 1935-> These figures of death are climb- ing upward in a startling way. But the department of labor does not place the blame on speed-up Systems and lack of safety devices. The soyv- ernment report would have us be- lieve that the killings are “appar- ently arisine out of increased em- ployment in these industries during in ex- posure to risk.” Fatalities in mines increased fron: 144 im 1934 to 170 in 1935. In manu- facturing, the jump was from 103 to 123. Transportation took 180 lives Jast year. One hundred and twenty- two went out in agrculture and 114 in logein=s—and so goes the ghastly story. Blood splotches the dividend eoupons of the affluent gentlemen of St. James and Bay Streets. te The figures released, terrible though they be, are, however, not complete. Agriculture, for instance, has no way of reporting deaths to the department of labor. The depart- ment relies on seeing items of news in the press regarding the fatalities in this category. If the news is not printed, or seen, then that death is not counted. Again, it is apparent that there is no count of these fig- ures of the dozens of young lads that are killed each year while rid- ing freights in search of work. It Seems very doubtful also if fatal- ities in relief camps are recordea. How about the young lads that went under in the terrific snow Slides in British Columbia last Sprine. Evidentiy, they are not con- Sidered “industrial” accidents. However, this “Labor Gazette's report Suffices to give workingmen Some glimmer of knowledge regard- ing the pyramid of dead and dying and the trail of broken hearts, broken homes, and broken lives that Canadian Capitalism’s cold-blooded a HEROES OF LABOR AT PR. GEORGE April PRINCE GEORGE, 4.— Saturday, March 28, was a hitter cold day here with nearly a gale blowing. Very few farmers came in- to town and no one came down town unless they had to. Pay checks for the railroad workers failed to arrive. but still, regardless of all these handicaps, the tag day for the camp boy victims facing trial at Re- gina was a success, netting over $50.00 Great Solidarity Phe tag day was held under the auspices of the Citizens?’ Defence Committee with the CCF. branches grasping after profits leaves in its wake.’’ and the Canadian Labor Defence League leadins the work. Many of the taggers were women, and they stood out their shift of two hours each in the bitter cold without a murmur. One C.C.F. woman mem- ber organized coffee and eats for the taggers as they came off duty. Corbin Strike To Be Probed Labor Organizations In- Sist on Investigation OTTAWA, April §—Investigation into the Corbin mine strike and the possibility of Té-openine the moun-= tain of coal is under consideration by the government. This full enquiry has been de- manded by labor organizations throughout the Dominion for sey-— eral months, as has also the de- mand for the release of five miners Sui held in a Nelson jail. a sixth Striker died there recently. A peti- tion to this effect having been Signed by 32 members of the B.C. legislature. A suggestion is also being con- Sidered that the Royal Commission on Penal Institutions investigate complaints regarding the treatment of the strike prisoners and the con- ditions in the Nelson jail which is reported to be a veritable fire trap than forty years of hard toil to the Owners of our province, but he served in the army during the Great War. This is only one of the cases of many existing in our midst. Labor in G&.C. could do nothing better than to unite to blot out the shameful pages in the history of B.C. in regard to how our govern- ment treats its aged native sons. ETHIOPIA NOT SUING FOR PEACE Will Fight to Defend Native Land to Last Ditch ADDIS ABABA, April 7.—Em- perer Haile Selassie, in a statement issued here on Tuesday, said he would accept peace only in ac- cordance with the framework of the Covenant of the Teague of Wations and in the “spirit” of the Leasue. “Ethiopia is not defeated,” the Emperor said. “My armies are pre- pared to fight until not a single Italian aggressor is left on our termitory. We are not suing for peace.” MORE RELIEF CUTS COMING King Gives Warning; Protests Pour In OTTAWA, Ont. April 4.—(ALP) —Premier King gave notice in the House of Commons last night that a new relief cut is in the offing. Qn a question from T. lL. Church, Conservative member for Broad- wiew (Toronto), the premier said that the 15 per Gent cut for April now in effect was only a starter. “We might haye made 4 50 or 7s per cent cut,” King said, adding that the government had stayed its hand for the moment. “There may bea further cut in the subsequent month,” he said. Protests are pouring into Ottawu from municipalities all over the country and the lives of members of parliament “are beins made miserable” by appeals fron coun- cils to take action against the cut. HANS KIST DEAD BY NAZI HANDS Well Known Vancouver Militant Beaten to Death Hans Kist, formerly a member of the Communist Party in Vancouver, who was deported to Germany by the late Bennett Government and landed there just previous to Hitler coming to power. is reported to have been beaten to death in a Nazi con- concentration camp, accordine to press statements this week. Hans was well known to Vancou- ver workers in the labor movement, being a fearless militant worker in the cause of labor. Whilst it was pointed out to the Bennett Government by Labor De- fence Teague representatives that deportation to Germany ai that time may mean that he would face death at the hands of the growing reactionary Nazi officials, the Ben- nett cabmet refused to intervene and thus virtually sent him to his death. 25,000 U.S. Lumber Workers To Clamp Embargo On Scab B.C. Logs; Back Is. Strikers WOODSWORTHIS IN AGREEMENT Favours Resolution to Amend Unemployment Insurance Act WRETCHED WAGES OTTAWA, Ont., April 2—(ALP)— Agreement with the resolution or the Ontario Relief Improvement Conference which urged upon the sovernment to amend the wunem- ployment insurance act into a non- contributory one and called on the €.C.F. members of the House of Commons to fight agzainst the action of the Kine government in refer- Ting social legislation to the su- preme court. has been expressed by J. S. Woodsworth, national presi- dent of the C.C. F. and leader of the C.CF. group in parliament, in a letter of W. G. Harris, secretary of the conference. Labor Exploiters should Be Jailed Urges Woodsworth OTTAWA, April 3—(ALP)—Jail terms for iabor exploiters were urged by J. S. Woodsworth, C.C.F. leader, during the Gommons debate last night in second reading of the government bill to establish an emi- ployment Commission. The C:C.F, leader told the House that he had been informed by Ot- tawa social workers that the Chateau Maurier, Canada’s luxury hotel patronized by parliament mem- bers in Ottawa, paid such low wages to some employees that they were forced to seek part-time relief. FLOATING MOVIE HOUSES MOSCOW, Apr. 6 (ALP)—Soviet lumber workers, floating Jumber down the Volga in the summer will now be served by some 30 floatins: movie houses. Communist Party “Peace Rally” ~ On Cambie Grounds April 19th Permit has been granted to the hold a ‘‘Peace Rally’? on Cambie Stre commencing at 2 p.m. Communist Party in Vancouver to et Grounds on Sunday, April 19th, Loudspeakers will be set up for the Rally. Malcolm Bruce and Jack Taylor will address the crowd, and explain to the Vancouver public what is required of the common people in the strugegl war. e to keep Canada out of War Budget Is Increased —___ Japanese Militarists Ex- tend War Prepara- tions HARBIN, Manchukuo, April 4.— (Special to ALP)—Manchukuo’s war budget for 1936 amounts to $73,000.- 000. This sum kas been approved by the Japanese authorities, according to information here. The total appropriation for edu- cation is $5,000,000. There is a military agreement be- tween Manchukuo and the Japan- ese government wherehy this coun- try bears a certain percentage of the military expenditures in Man- chukuo. Thus the sum announcea by the government does not rep- resent the whole cost of military operations and expenditures within —and beyond—Manchukuo’s borders. In the Japanese budget the sum of 83,000,000 yen has been set aside eSOVIET FREIGHTER DOCKS AT HALIFAX HALIFAX, April 1.—(ALP)— Under its red flag and golden sickle the 3,000 ton Soviet freight - er, Stari Bolshevik, entered port here yesterday, for a cargo of grain for the United Kingdom. This is the first Russian ship to arrive In Halifax since the Revo- lution, Differing from all freighters which have come to Halifax, in- terested observers noted, the crew's quarters are amidships. They are large, bright and airy, scrupulously clean, each provided with two berths, desk, reading lamps and plenty of movine space. They are lighted by large port- -holes. GEN. SMEDLEY BUTLER will speak at the Auditorium Wednesday, April 15. Sea Safety Rules Broken Danish Steamer Forced to Participate in Nazi —Wlanoeuvres —— PARIS.—(By Mail)j—In the course of Nazi naval manoeuvres off Stet- tin recently the Danish steamer “Dronning Maud,’ in port at the ime, was compelled to douse all lights and also the position lamps. In this manner the Danish ship was forced to act a Part in the German naval practise. When the Steamer was about to leave port accordine to Sailing schedule the captain was ordered to show no lights what- €éver. This is strictly against the international resulations for Safety at sea, and could have lead easily ta- @ Collision and loss of life. BENGOUGH AND EWEN CONFER ON UNITY QUESTION Extensive Itinerary for W.U.L. Organizer During a brief stay in Vancouver in the campaign for Trade Union Unity, Tom Ewen, national organ- izer of the Workers’ Unity League, has met Percy Bengough, secretary of the Vancouver Trades and Labor Council, alone with some of the executive members on two occasions concerning questions affectine unity of trade unionists in B.C. Mr. Bengough agreed to commun- icate with headquarters of the United Mine Workers of America regarding coal miners of B.C. now in the Mine Workers’ Union of for the army in Manchukuo. The four-year occupation of the country by Japan has already cost more than one billion yen. Big May Day Parade Is Planned For Vancouver to the U.M.W.A., and as to what district they would be affiliated. The question of organizing shard rock miners in the Cariboo and other or- ganizational questions were also briefly discussed. Ewen will be speaking at mass meetings in several points in the provinee during April, as well as at meetings of trade unionists. and in- formal gatherings of small groups of workers of various occupations to take up with them problems of organization affecting their particu- lar shop, mill or mine, as the case may be. He will visit, among other places, Victoria, Sointula, Nanaimo, Deep Bay and will 2ttend the Relief Camp Workers’ Conference to be held in Kamloops on the 26th and 27th of April. It is expected that he will then go into the Bridge River coun- try and to the Cariboo to discuss organizational questions with the hard rock miners. - Connell Speech Violates All C.C.F. Principles HE SPEECH delivered by Mr. Connel] in the Kine Edward High School on Tuesday evening and given front page prominence in the local daily press, may have far-reaching regulis on the entire course of events in the strugele to defeat capitalist parties in the fight for a better life. Mr. Connell’s speech, the poliey outlined by him threaten the very existence of the C.C.F. Reactionaries of all trends will rejoice over the sible consequences of his speech. Mr. Connell Poss [AN EDITORIAL] is today. The €:C.F. 1 ‘Rhat the C: moyvine to the CAne s pledged to unite all forces op- posed to capitalism, and favoring socialism. Mr. Connell’s open defiance and expulsion threats to outstanding leaders and builders of the C.C.F. in the province is a elaring violation of the principles of the C.C F., fude to those who built the movement to what it and express ingrati- clubs and membership are left is unquestionable. This is Canada who may want to affiliate | Cambie Sit. Grounds to Stanley Park; Ask for School Holiday NUMEROUS FLOATS Vancouver's Jubilee May Day Parade and demonstration will be a monster one if plans being pre- pared by the committee are carried out to their conclusion by May 1. At the last meeting held Saturday, Roger Bray, well-known leader of unemployed activity in the C.C.F., opened the proceedings when 24 C.G.E. Clubs, 24 Trade Unions and other organizations including two representatives of the Communist Party made plans for the widest Participation. Permit Already Granted Decision was arrived at to hold is playing with the question of leadership. Far too much is at stake to allow any inner party squabbling over leadership. The welfare of the people of British Columbia, their possibilities of victory over the forces of reaction and sup- pression, are thines no one ean afford or has - the right to play with. the general trend of the labor and progressive movement throughout the country. The leftward movement of the masses is not the invention of a single man or a single party. It is growing in present day conditions. The sooner Mr. Connell and those supporting him take cognizance of (Continued on page 4) the parade from Cambie Street grounds. proceeding along Georgia Street West to Stanley Park It was reported by the Initiative Com- mittee that a permit had already been secured from the authorities te hold the parade. Arrangements for assembling at the destination in the park is not yet complete, but a committee will Wait on the Parks Board on April 9, Thursday, to discuss with them the details. Expect Large Number of Floats A special committee was selected to interview all trade unions and to urge them the desirability of par- ticipating, and to get all their views in regard to what floats vill be sent by these bodies. It is ex- pected that every organization, as well as many private people, such as business concerns, will have colorful floats in the parade. Unions wall have floats depicting the pros- ress of labor in the past 50 years in the province, and in Wancouver in particular. School Kids Pep Up the Parade An action committee was elected to drive the work ahead in connec- tion with the arrangements. It is expected that thousands of Puget Sound Council Prepares to Raise Wases in Woods SOLID WITH B.c. EVERETT. Wash, April 6— Twenty-five thousand lumber and saw-mill workers of Washington are preparing to go after ten cents an our increase in wages, bringing the minimum wage up to 60° cents per hour. This was decided upon at the Puget Sound Distriet Gouncil two-day session of Saturday and Sunday last, when 200 delezates from 150 locals representine. 25,000 men employed in the woods and saw- mills of the Puget Sound area voted for the increase, The delesates also voted to place an embargo on non-union cut Brit. ish Columbia logs. Two delegates from British C€o- lumbia representing the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union reported strike of the Gowichan Lake log— gers and on the conditions in the woods and mills in B.C. They were given a hearty reception and the Councit voted to support the B.G. Loggers backing it up with a dona- tion of $250.00 as a starter. Urge Charter to be Granted Lumber Workers Locals of the Lumber and Saw- mill Workers’ Union were instructed by the Council to send resolutions to the International office of the Brotherhood of Carpenters, the parent body of the Lumber and Saw- mill Workers’ Union, urging that 2 charter be granted to the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union of Brit- ish Columbia regardless of whethtr the loggers are on strike or whether the strike is settled when the log- mers apply for it. The L.W.L.U. of B-G is not yet an affiliate of the American Ped= eration ef Labor Union, but the vote as stated below indicates that they soon will be. Friendly relations exist between the A_-F. of L. members in B-G. and the loggers and with the vote com- pleted it is expected that a Sreat wave of solidarity will stir the whole labor movement on the trade union field in the province. Huge Majority Favor Into A-F. of L. B. C. loggers, members of the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union have voted 1,048 in favor of affili-_ ation to the A.F. of L. against 23 not in favor, according to the first official count made at union head- quarters Wednesday. Officers of the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union are optimistic in regard to the strike situation at Cowichan Lake and to the situation throughout the industry. Wage levels will rapidly be improved in B.C. with the support of the rest of labor and with the threat of an enrbarso against non-union cut B.C. logs by the unions of the U.S.A. Carefully laid plans are beine perfected on both sides of the line by the union workers in the industm: to raise the standard of living of the loggers and saw-mill workers, and one of the main methods bein= adopted is the buildine of a powerful organi- zation of the workers engaged in the industry with sympathetic, fra- ternal, and organizational econ- nections with the millions of workers engaged in kindred and basie industries. KILLED MINING PRECIOUS GOLD Trade Union Unity Will Present These Deaths KIRKLAND LAKE, Ont, April 4._{ALP)—Strueck on the head by a heavy piece of loose rock while at work underground at the lLake Shore mine here late Wednesday afternoon. John MTaakkonen, 38- year-old Finnish miner, was almost instantly killed when he suffered a broken neck. A wife and 12-year-old son residing here survive. SUDBURY, Ont., April 4—(ATP) —Struck by a falling boulder, §S. Dokniak died on the way to Cop- percliff Hospital today. -He had been working with an excavating gang at Coppercliff. ANOTHER MINE FATALITY EDMONTON, Alta., April 6— (ALP)—Plunging headlong down a 160-foot shaft at the Beverly Coal, Mike Ltd., mine near Edmonton, Belys, 36, was instantly killed Sat- urday. school children will be in the parade. It is the youngsters in the parade that give it the pep, as well as encouragement to labor to forge ahead and raise the standards of living of the toiling people through mass solidarity. In order to bring Vancouver's children into the cele- brations it was decided to petition the School Board to declare a holi- day for all school children on May 1, to the delegates assembled on the PY