Page Six ‘B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS January 17, 1936 BC WorkKERS NEWS Published Weekly by THE PROLETARIAN PUBLISHING ASS'N Room 10, 163 West Hastings Street - Vancouver, B.C. a — Subscription Rates — One Year — $1.80 Half Year ______ 1.00 Three Months__$ .59 Single Copy ———_ -05 Make All Checks Payable to the B.C. WORKERS’ NEWS Send All Copy and Manuscript to the Chairnzan of the Editorial Board — Send All® Monies and Letters Per- reining to Advertising and Circulation to the Business Manager. Vancouver, B.C., January. 17, 1936 LENIN, REVOLUTIONARY GENIUS WELVE years have passed since Lenin, the greatest revolutionary thinker and leader since Marx and Engels, if not of all time, breathed his Jast. Theoretician, philo- sopher, strategist, tactician, teacher and leader of the struggle of the world’s Op- pressed for freedom, he led the great move- ment that proved in life itself that it is not only possible to overthrow capitalist rule, but also to prevent its restoration, and to build socialism-—all upon the solid rock of the pro- letarian dictatorship. It would take volumes to enumerate the services rendered by Lenin to the workers, farmers, all oppressed strata of the people. colonial and semi-colonial peoples and to the people comprising small nations. When the reformist leaders of the Second and Amster- dam Internationals split the working class of the world in 1914, leading the great maj ority into the camp of the class enemy, the robber imperialist governments, it was Lenin who led the comparatively small group which re- mained loyal to the working class, opposed the imperialist war, and called for the defeat of one’s “own” government and for the trans- formation of the imperialist war into civil war for the liberation of the people from capitalist slavery and exploitation. Patiently, over a period of many years, during the dark days of reaction following the defeat of the 1905 revolution in Russia and during the days of revolutionary up- surge, in prison and in exile, and on his native soil, he combatted opportunism as well as leftist sectarianism and organized the yanguard of the proletariat into the Bolshe- vik (Communist) Party which led the masses to victory in 1917, and which, under his guidance, and later led by Stalin, consoli- dated that victory and is leading the masses of the Soviet Union to greater and ever greater successes, building up industry and increasing at a staggering rate the material ‘and. cultural well-being of the people. The passing of Lenin was a great loss, but not an irreparable one, FOR LENINISM LIVES. It lives in the mighty Soviet Union, that impregnable fortress of the world revo- lution, an inspiring and a guiding beacon to the oppressed peoples of the capitalist cursed world; it lives in the Communist Parties of the world, in the Communist International and in every struggle of the people against want, oppression and capitalist-imposed and maintained slavery. Lenin’s place in history is assured and his stature will grow as history unrolls itself. He will be gratefully and lovingly cherished in the memory of the people when the states- men and other “heroes” of the bourgeoisie are forgotten, or remembered only for their erimes against humanity~ As the great monument to Lenin’s genius, the Soviet Union, grows and proves the creative ability of the workers and farmers, once the fetters of capitalism are sundered, to organize production and provide comfort and plenty for the people, while alongside it the capitalist world sinks into decay and de- generation, the capitalists resort to fascism to prolong their rule. The workers can best commemorate the life and work of Lenin by forging the united front of all who suffer from capitalist oppression in common struggle against it, by building a People’s Anti-capitalist Party and uniting the scat- tered trade unions into one mighty effective body for the defence of the interests of the workers and for a more decent standard of living. ; 23 B.C. Workers’ News 3 Radio Broadcast : ; FRIDA Y—S8:45 to 9:00 P.M. $ 3 cKMO 3 OUR FIRST ANNIVERSARY HIS week marks the first anniversary of the B.C. Workers’ News. That in this province the most advanced workers were able to launch a weekly paper and maintain its uninterrupted publication for a year con- stitutes an achievement of which they can be proud. The B.G. Workers’ News has played a prominent and leading role in the great struggle of the workers during the year of its existence; and whatever its shortcomings and imperfections may have been, and are, no one can doubt its class loyalty and devo- tion to the cause of the workers and of ali people who suffer from capitalist misrule and exploitation. We are grateful to all those loyal support- ers who made possible the existence and maintenance of the paper and whose con- tinued support guarantees its future ex- istence, enlargement and improvement. The second year of its publication will see more and greater struggles in which the “News” will play its part. The forces of re- action are gathering and uniting; the ex- ploiters of labor are organizing and planning to reap even larger dividends than ever be- fore, and all at the expense of the workers and farmers; the existence of the unions of the workers is threatened; civil and demo- cratic rights and privileges are being abro- gated, and an offensive of the massed forces of the enemies of the people is in the making. It is the aim of the “News” to materially assist in uniting the workers and all their natural allies in struggle against those forces, realizing that the great strength of the capitalist offensive lies in the divided state of those against which it is directed. POLICE AND CRIME oe the second half of 1935 there were four bank holdups in Vancouver. In the first 15 days of this year there have been two. In no case has there been a conviction and in none so far has there been a promising arrest.” So wails the Sun newspaper less than two weeks after it gave great publicity and en- dorsement to the mayor’s proclamation for a day of prayer in which the citizens were asked to give thanks to Gerry and God for making Vancouver a crimeless city. Police recruited and trained for strike- breaking are not the most efficient in com- batting criminals. Indeed, in strikebreaking it is often the dregs of the criminal world that are recruited as “special” police. And while they cannot apprehend a third rate gangster, they can club unarmed workers, to the complete satisfaction of the mayor, the Shipping Federation, the “Citizens” League” and the bankers who now howl for an additional $350,000 of taxpayers’ money to be spent on all kinds of police equipment except brains and jncorruptibility. It is high time that the long-suffering peo- ple of Vancouver and of B. C. united their forces in a popular people’s movement that will sweep out of office the tools of the big interests who are incompetent in everything but in their extravagance and their brutality towards the workers. “UNIFICATION” OF RAILWAYS IBERAL candidates in the last Federal elections hornswoggled many railway workers into voting for them by promising that the amalgamation of the C.P.R. and C.N.R. railways would be prevented by a Liberal government at Ottawa. Sir Edward Beatty, president of the C.P.R., thought otherwise, however. Three months before the election he deleared that “unifi- cation” of the two railways would take place no matter what party would be returned to power. | Since 1932, 60,000 railway workers have been laid .off because of the pooling of services of the two railroads, which is the beginning of amalgamation. And this pool- ing of services is maintained by the Liberal government in violation of their pre-election promises, All lodges and unions of railway workers. as well as unions in other industries, should deluge the government with protests against amalgamation and demanding the abolition of the system of pooling as at present in operation. For Unity In The Ranks Of The Lumber Workers Toronto November 9, 10 and ii, a move towards unity with our American brothers has been made and certain results have been ob- tained. Im the near future a refer- endum vote will be taken of all the members of the L.W.1.U. in B.C. dustry, and not only the workers | on the question of affiliation to the By A. JOHNSON. The year 1936 bids fair to become a banner year for the lumbering industry of B.C. According to statements appear- ing in the January issue of the “British Columbia Lumberman,”’ official organ of the B.C. Loggers’ Association, it is almost certain that last year’s production will be exceeded. Gontrary to the situation which existed prior to 1929, when the United States and the home mar- Ket absorbed the greater part of the output from B.C. mills and camps, overseas countries, the United King- dom in particular, are today the Dest customers of the B.C, lumber industry. Of the 800 million feet of Jumber exported from this province in 1935, the British Isles took more than half; while on the other hand, the shipments to the U.S. were only a smajl percentage of the total ex= ports. With these prospects for the fu- ture in iew, the workers in the in- 6) actually employed in the camps and mills, but the population of the whole province, are naturally con- vinced that they had a just claim io a greater share in the profits from the lumber industry They feel that they sacrificed enough during the depression period by accepting lower wages, and above all, in more intense speed-up and exploitation. The lumber workers also realize from their past experience that the only time the lumber barons raise wages is when the unity of the workers forces them to do so. The first step in bringing wages in B.C. woods and mills nearer to the U.S. level is to bring about unity of the workers within the in- dustry. The sawmill workers and loggers, by uniting their forces, and with the active support of the American lumber workers, will com- pel the operators to recognize their claim for a higher standard of jivine. z Since the Third Congress of the Workers’ Unity League, held in American Federation of Labor. The outcome of the referendum will likely be in favor of merging our Union with the A.F.of L., as the membership will readily see the added strength this will bring to the whole labor movement in this province, and at the same time link- ing up the organization with the Lumber and Sawmill Workers’ Union in the U.S. with more than 50,000 members. Recognizing the important role the labor press plays in the strug- gle of the workers for better con- ditions we feel that the “B.C. Work- ers’ News’’ can be of great assist ance in achieving unity of the work- ers within the lumber industry in its second year of publication as it has been in its first year. On be- half of the workers organized in the Lumber Workers’ Industrial Union I want to extend hearty greetings to .the “B.C. Workers’ News.” SMITH HAS LIFE OF LABOR ACTIVITY Stewart Smith, born in Brandon, Man., Communist leader and chair- man of the Canadian delegation to the Seventh Congress of the Com- munist International, which was held at Moscow last August, is a speaker of great force and clarity of expression. He is a Marxist- Leninist without a superior in Canada. His revolutionary study, training and experience began during his boyhood, having at that time been a student of Marx and the history of the struggles of the working class. He joined the Young Communist League while in his teens and soon became its leader, assuming the national secretaryship. After the arrest and imprisonment of the Communist Party leaders in 1931, he led the party in those difficult years of reaction, and his abie leadership contributed much to rally the party, steady it and ac- tually increase its membership, its effectiveness and usefulness to the workers of Canada. The people of Vancouver will have the opportunity of hearing him in the Auditorium on Friday, January 24, at 8 o'clock. Welcome Ivan Emery Back On January 29 a banquet will be staged to welcome Ivan Emery, class. war prisoner back into the ranks of labor. He will be released from Qakalla prison on the 23rd of this month, and this affair prom- ises to be one:of the most enter- taining ever held in Vancouver. Wo end of talented artists have volunteered for the program. Tickets are available at 35 cents each at the C.1..D.L. District Office, Room 28, Flack Blk., and only a limited number are available. The sale is being restricted to 500 to ensure room for all patrons. Qn March 26, 27 and 28 the Orange Hall will be the scene of the G.L.D.L. annual district bazaar. The fact that more labor prisoners’ dependents are being assisted by the CL.D.L. than ever before makes it imperative that this af- fair Should be a success. The first bazaar meeting will be held at the District Office on Saturday, Jan- uary 28th, at 3 pm. Any person who wishes to participate in this work is inivted to attend. February 3rd has been set as the day for the opening of evening de- fense classes. A splendid curri- culum has been prepared with ap- proximately ‘eighteen instructors taking part in the course. Te be- come enrolled, students must have their application in writing deliv- ered to the District Office no later than January 31st. Hypocrisy is a sort of homage that vice pays to virtue. The World This Week Hitler and his National Socialist Party came to power in Germany January 10, 1933. The results of three years of Nazi rule should shat- ter any illusion any worker in any country may have as to the nature of Fascism. Political parties of the workers, their trade unions, are lilegal Only the National Socialist Party and the Fascist, or company, wnions are legal. Concentration camps, or prison, or torture or death, is the fate of those caught protesting and fighting against the terrorism of this worst of all capitalist govern- ments, bad as all others are. Germany has a population of 60,000,000. Of this number half a million are Jews. The bestiality o£ the Nazi officials find an outlet in persecuting the working and middle class members of this weak minority. They cannot be citizens, are denied all civil rights, and are being pauperized and condemned to starvation. Roman Catholics and Protestants, to a lesser degree, also suffer from the mediaeval fury of the Nazi beasts. Under these frightful conditions it is not to be wondered at that many give way to despair. Suicides during 1933, the first year of Nazi rule, totalled 18,934. During the first half of 1934 figures, for towns of more than 15,000, show 4,328 suicides. Murders, starvation and death are the fruits’ of Fascism. Those who expected Fascism in Germany to bring back prosperity have been disappointed. Under Fascism German industrial output has decreased to 87 per cent of that of 1928, and the total national in- come has dropped 60 per cent. As time goes on things get worse. Fats, such as butter and lard, are so scarce as to be obtained only at exorbitant prices. The scarcity of all food products is so great that food cards have been issued. a * = * Germany is a very highly indus- tralized country, its workers are highly trained, but 4,000,000 of those workers are unemployed, and the others working for a bare subsis- tence. GConsequenily, the domestic market for industrial productions is very low; and the foreign markel, due to keen international competi- tion, is also very low. Capitalist Germany must have markets or die, and the Nazi gov- ernment ever since it came to power has been building up a great mili- tary machine to conquer new ter- ritories. Simultaneously with Po- jJand, Italy and Japan-—all Fascist —it says: “We must expand, we must have colonies.” Japan and Italy are taking them in Asia and Africa, and Poland and Germany have said many a time that they intend to take the whole of Soviet Ukraine, even to the Bleck Sea ports. Who can deny that Fasc- ism leads to war? In 1920 the newly independent state of Poland, supported by Bri- tain and France, attacked the Soviet union, having as her objec- tive the capture of Moscow. But the Red Army, ill-equipped and ragged as it was at the time, counter-attacked so fiercely that fhe Poles were in a short time thrown back on Warsaw. spread opposition of the- throughout the country. x e = premier, Molotoy, addressing the same moment. en her defence forces. When this attack comes of Socialism will world. ‘ = * = = closer Japan is growing more arro aboard. him over to a Soviet patrol, machine. “the spirit that wins.” ee se: off diplomatic the country. neighbor, been an uprising of the against capitalist oppression. The Soviet has off all trade relations with Uru Britain was prevented from going to Po- land’s aid then only by the wide- Labor movement, by the formation of mili- tant Hands Off Russia Committees @n January 11 Soviet Union's the Council of People’s Commisars, de- clared that the time was near when Poland and Germany might be ex- pected to attack the Soviet Union. Japan, through a secret treaty with Germany, was to attack Siberia at He regretted that, although the Soviet Union de- sired peoce with the whole world, she was being compelled to strength= the Fascist forces will find no friends in the Soviet Union, but the Red Army have allies not only in Poland, Germany and Japan, but in every country in the entire As the time to attack becomes gant. Two Japanese aviators Jand- ed their plane on the prairie near Wiadivostock. One of them stopped a peasant’s cart and at the point of a pistal tried to compel him to £0 where the plane was and get But the peasant instead captured the Japanese officer, bun- dled him into the cart and turned who eaptured the other ayiator and the It is supposed they tried to kidnap the peasant to get him to divulge something of the disposi-— tion of Soviet forces in that. area. The spirit this peasant showed is One of the smaller South Amer- ican countries, Uruguay, has broken relations: with the Soviet Union and sent the Soviet Government representatives out of This was probably done at the instigation of her big Brazil, where there has people retaliated by choosing to do without Uruguayan Ministers in Moscow, and breaking guay. Uruguay will suffer far more By OL’ BILL The statement recently brought to our ears that the Shipping Federa- tion spent half-a-million dollars to break the marine workers’ Strike is only one more proor that the bosses will let go of a great deal of their stolen wealth to enable them to hang on the right to exploit and rob the workers. Strike-breaking has been developed into a science, and duplic- ity as well as brutality used for their purposes. Besides labor spies they pay real ‘ money to strike-breakers who or- i ganize whispering campaigns by frained “sentiment spreaders.” A : company in Toronto provides rats for | this “work’ at sums from $15, and expenses, per day. Agents of this company go to work in the mines or factories, and immediately start cir- culating rumors or stories about the | . | leaders and other members of unions } i " Gs Fy aE who talk like radicals or discuss strike as a means of bettering their | conditions. This is done skilfully so t as to disarm criticism, and the lies i and slanders once started are left to fl do their dirty work. Another of their methods is to go into an area where a strike is in progress and sow suspicion and dis-— trust in the minds of the wives of the strikers. QOne of these snakes goes round the doors peddling can openers or potato peelers, gets talk- ing to the women and draws the conversation round to the strike. Of course he claims to be a good union man, says the strike is a fizzle, everything is lost, all because of the corrupt leaders, who, of course, are always lining their nests, but the poor ordinary strikers hayen’t got the price left to buy can openers Or potato peelers. A fayorite rmimor these birds set going in mining camps is that if the Miners go on strike the company will close down their operations and there will be no jobs for anybody. This one was pulled recently in B.C. #yery unionist should watch out for this type of shunk, because he is - | more dangerous than a bluecoat with a bludgeon in his hand. ‘ by this break than the Soviet Union, for she has found the Soviet Union a good buying customer for the + se & * Another Liberal solution for un- cheese she produces in large quan tieies. To find another custome to spite her face. Turkey has applied to the Leagu the Dardanelles Strait, claiming sh fears an attack by Czarist Russia. that today she fears Georgia, is fortified —F. B. these days will be no easy task, and Uruguay is just biting off her nose of Nations for permission to fortify Italian forces. Hor generations Turkey had to fight for her independence against old It is significent capitalist powers only; she is well aware that there is no possible chance of be- ing invaded by Soviet forces, and hence her Eastern frontier, border- ing on Soviet Armenia and Soviet - | employment, at least for some un- r | employment! Tom Reid, the Liberal M.P. for New Westminster, speaking to the Lions Club lately, told them that “‘our side of the line,” at the e| Peace Arch, is “an eyesore and @ disgrace to Ganada.” Any American e | casting his blue-eagle eye over the ‘“nictur-squee skeenery” there, would “think we were bankrupt.” But Mr. Reid, M-P., bless us, tells how it can be changed. He proposes that we hire a trained landscape gardener to supervise the building of a beautiful park at the Peace Arch, on our side of the line. “Man- ual labor,” he stated, “could be pro- vided by nearby relief camps if suit- able transportation for the men could be arranged.” technical problem of create a network of agents ..-- test their strength in LENIN ON ‘‘THE PRESS” The role of a paper (working class) is the spreading of ideas, to political education, and to procuring allies. A paper is not merely a collective propagandist and eollective agi- tator, it is also a collective orgunizer. pared to the scaffolding erected around a it marks the contcurs or the structure, and tiion between the builders, permitting them and to view the common results achieved by With the aid of, and around, a paper, r develop an organization that will be concerned, not only with local activities, but also with regular, general work; it will teach its mem- pers carefully to watch political events, : and their influence on the various sections of the population, and to devise suitable methods to influence these events. ... - procuring a regular supply of material for the its regular distribution seer a ae who will be in close contact with each other, will be acquainted with the general situation, will be accustomed to fulfil the detailed function of the work, and who will the organization of various kinds of revolu- tionary activities.—Lenin (The Iskra Period). not confined solely to In that respect, it can be com- building in construction; facilitates communica- to distribute the work their organized labor. there will automatically to estimate their importance The mere will make it necessary to The Dominion Drama Festival will this year witness a new type of play when “Waiting for Lefty,” that popular play by Clifford Odets, is produced by the Progressive Arts Club. The local competition will take place in the Empress Theatre, on the nights of January 30, 31 and February 1, when it is expected that nine different contestants will participate. The competition takes place on a regional basis, winners in the various provinces coming to- gether in the grand final at Ot- tawa. In order to comply with the time limits of the competition it will be necessary to cut two scenes from the play, Scenes to be eut will be the “Industrialist’”” and “A ctor.” The Dominion Drama Festival (Incorporated) was established by Tord Bessborough while Governor Do You Wish To Be Well In- formed on Labor, Economic, So- cial, Political Questions? .-. then read THE WORKER i Leading Labor Paper in Canada Published Three Times a Week Subseription Rates: MESh ed Bey Fan Oe O $3.00 6 Months ........--- 1:75 3) Months! ..... =.=. - 30 1eNion th ee 40 98 Church St. : Toronto, Ont. ‘Waiting For Lefty’ In Drama Festival Sing a song of “Welfare,” A pocket full of tricks To soothe the weary worker When he groans or licks. ! If he asks for shorter hours Or for better pay, Little stunts of “Welfare” Tum his thoughts away. Sing a song of “Welfare,” Sound the horn and drum, Anything to keep the mind Fixed on Kingdom Come ‘Welfare’ loots your pocket While you dream and sing, “Welfare” to your pay check Doesn’t do a thing. Sine a song of “Welfare,” Forty ‘leven kinds, Blevate your morals, Cultivate your minds. Kindergartens, nurses, Bathtubs, books and flowers, Anything but better pay General of Canada. Leading mem- bers at present include the present Governor General, lord Tweeds- muir, Right Hon. Sir Robert Bor- den and the Hon. Vincent Massey. Intimation has been received from Ottawa that mo objection will be taken to the staging of “Waiting for Lefty.’ This is in striking con- trast, and a rebuke, to the attitude of local police officialdom and City License Inspector Urquhart, who informed the Ukrainian Labor Temple that the play was of “‘such a character” that “recurrence of such a type of play” would result in cancellation of their license. Tickets for the Empress Theatre on the night “Waiting for Lefty” will be produced, can be obtained from the hall of the Progressive Arts Club, 326 West Hastings, Van- eouver, priced at fiity cents. You Must Read ; , Dimitroff’s Report The famous speech which the hero of the Leipzig trial deliv-— ered to the Seventh World Con- gress, in attractive pamphlet form. 60 pages—5 cents. Bundles of 10 or more at 3% cents. Order from: Room 8 — 163 West Hastings St. Or shorter working hours. —Will Hereford. THIS WEEK IN LABOR HISTORY gian troops occupy Ruhr. Jan. 12th: expelled from onstrations in Germany; French hunger march to Paris. Jan. 13th: WELFARE SONG Jan. 1ith: (1923) French and Bel- (4916) Karl Liebknecht Social-Democratic Reichstag fraction because he op- posed the war and led peace dem- great (1924) First appearance I suggest that the transportation difficulty can be overcome by the men walking to the Peace Arch, headed by Tom Reid playing his bagpipes, and the fascist maniac, Tom Macinnes, could be drawn in to beat the big drum, | « * & * “Daily Worker’ has sent to the of- fics of that paper two volumes of 4 working class paper, “Black Dwatrt,” published in the early years of the nineteenth century—i822-23. The volumes were found under a stair- | case in a London house that was be- ing demolished. They had probably | been placed there by their owner to avoid arrest during one of the police raids that were common then, just as they are in most countries today. One article quoted in the “Daily Worker’ deals with the suicide of the most hated man in England cf that time, Lord Londonberry, better known by Shelley's description as “Bloody CGastlereagh.” It reads, “Come sir, Ill show you clearly how he died.” ‘‘Pray spare your trouble, we are satisfied.” “The lower orders,’ says “Black Dwarf,’ “of course would never think of disputing the right of their — superiors to take what road to the next world they might prefer. The only anxiety, my friend, is that they should go!’ If Jim MacLachlan was just a wee bit older we might think he had something to do with writing that paragraph. A correspondent in the ITLondon™ | : : *x s = * Somebody has sent me 2 clipping of a Happy New Year message—a pastoral letter—issued to the Cath- olics of America by a gentleman named Cardinal O’Gonnell. It is a of “Daily Worker’ (New York). (1935) Paul Delisle, French-Cana- dian Communist leader died. Jan. i4th: (1918) First attempt at assassination of Lenin in Petrograd (gon Leningrad); mass strikes in Vienna; (1930) mutiny in German fleet. Jan. 15th: (1919) Murder of Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht by eratic control. Jan 16th: (1927) D’Aragona and other reformist trade union leaders go over to support of Mussolini; (1984) threat of strike wins demands for Vancouver streetcar men. Jan: Lith: (1915) Copenhagen conference of Socialist Parties from neutral countries; (1921) formation of Communist Party of Italy; (1929) activity. revolt in Afghanistan; (1935) 97 members of Ziniovev - Kamenev groups in Moscow and Leningrad sentenced for counter-revolutionary Bachelor—A man who eouldn’t take ‘‘yes” for an answer. vicious attack on the Communists and the language would lend one to believe this Red Hat had studied English under Tom MacInnes, oF the fascist mouthpiece had learned his Billingsgate at the feet of the Cardinal. It breathes hatred and yenom, not against social injustice, misery, unemployment, exploitation, hunger and war, but against those who would end those dehumanizing realities, The Cardinal is a stalwart defender of “that fundamental free- dom of conscience in defence of which religion has blea for cen- turies.” ‘Yes, your Eminence, and we know some of those whom your religion has bled too. Bruno, Gali- leo, the victims of the Inquisition, all who expressed any progressive thought —they bled and burned in your dungeons and auto-da-fe. We are glad to hear you attack us in the language of the gangsters, the slums and the fascist hirelings be- cause it tells us you are afraid of us!