_ Non-aligned nations urge — al | Tsk of fy = wee this colonial war as a lesson to all Third | | s- Fe x Fidel Castro, Chairman of the Movement of ;on-Aligned States addressed an appeal to all = 448 of state of non-aligned nations warning of the ll scale war in the south Atlantic. . Castro's message warns of the “‘possibility that inthe next hours the government of Great Britain, With the support and cooperation of the U-S., will ash its air and naval forces against Argen- 4, All attempts for negotiations,”” Castro wrote, have come to a standstill and the latest news Patches contain more and more threatening | Statements by London, supported by Washington.” He pointed out that the imperialist powers are orld states, whatever their political or social sys- w Who may try to defend their sovereignty and TTitorial integrity. ‘Itis in the interests of the defence of the rights te M of i of our countries,’ Castro wrote, “‘and of Manitarian solidarity with the Argentine people 4nd with British soldiers sent into combat, that we a Our firmest condemnation against the con- Mation of hostilities and call for a negotiated and suite solution to the conflict respecting the sov- ~~ “In rights of Argentina. he Jaking into account the decision adopted on © Malvinas by the Conference of Non-Aligned ries and the communiques issued by the coor- hating bureau at the United Nations,” Castro | “oncluded, ‘I appeal to you to take those steps you nsider prudent to halt the imminent Anglo-U.S. €ssion against the Argentina people.”’ ee x *k * ~ The Communist Party of Great Britain, meeting WORLD 5| negotiation over Falklands 1]: in emergency session May 5, called for a wide campaign of protest against the reckless Tory pol- icy and demanded an immediate halt to war ac- tions, the recall of all armed forces from the region and the turning over of the Anglo-Argentine dis- pute for consideration by the United Nations. The final resolution of the dispute, the CPGB said, is possible only in the event Britain renounces its outlived claims of sovereignty over the Falk- land/Malvinas islands. The party called on the leadership of the Parliamentary faction of the Labor Party to stop its support for Thatcher's war policy and demand the government halt its military actions in the South Atlantic. * * * The New Worker News Service reports that the. New Communist Party of Great Britain has. charged that Britain has no right to the Falk- land/Malvinas island and urges a political solution ; to the crisis under UN auspices. It condemned the support to Thatcher given by the Parliamentary Labor party and the role of the | United States and EEC nations in backing Bnitain’s efforts at re-colonization. ok The position of Grenada’s Revolutionary | government was outlined by its Foreign Minister | Unison Whiteman, who said his country’s support for Argentina in the dispute was based on the PRG’s opposition to colonialism. Whiteman noted that successive British governments had had an opportunity to settle the question in keeping with UN resolutions, but had refused to do so. While recognizing Argentina’s claim to the islands, Whiteman said, Grenada favored a peaceful, nego- tiated, political settlement to the crisis. PHOTO — MAXINE ORRIS I oe | Co HAVANA — 1,500,000 Cubans marched through their capital - May Day, in a river of humanity under the slogan of production and defence of their nation. Referring to NATO naval exercises in the Caribbean, trade union leader Robert Viega told the crowd: “They are mistaken if they believe they can intimidate us... we will respond to their provocations with the boldness of a people sworn to live its revolution or die with it ...” > Intemational Focus: Tom Morris - How would Wwe feel? Supposing that between and 1945 a large portion of __ the United States had been oc- Cupied by Nazi Germany. And Supposing that before it was Over, the U.S. had lost 20 mil- 10n people, thousands of towns and villages and saw its €conomy in ruins. And imagine, then, one of its allies, the USSR, had provided Sanctuary to the war criminals Tesponsible for such genocide and destruction. A May 16 CBS program, ‘‘60 Minutes’’ has charged that’s €xactly what took place — ex- Cept it was the United States | Which sheltered the entire Nazi Occupation government of Byelorussia, brought them to Its territory and incorporated them into the new anti-Soviet “Intelligence network being built. _ CBS says some went to Work for ‘‘Radio Europe”’ and ‘‘Radio i) Liberty’. Others were slated fora secret army behind Soviet lines to carry out assassina- | tions and begin civil war. Many, up to 300 are still alive | 32 years later and living in the LS. It’s known now that this - €pisode was part of a much _ Wider plan which saw former | _ Collaborators and war crimi- ~ Nals from Germany, Poland, _ Japan, Romania and elsewhere Free — brought to the United States at war's end. A few months ago the CBS made public that the top officers of a Japanese army regiment which carried on human experiments on the ef- fects of chemical and germ warfare were brought to the U.S. and worked for years with the U.S. army. Hitler’s top intelligence chief, General Gehlen, in his memoires, tells of his rescue by the U.S. army and his sub- Pact with the devil... .. < sequent revival as head of the secret service apparatus of the Federal German Republic. For decades, the socialist _countries have charged the ‘free world’’ with shielding and hiding former nazis. Documented evidence has been offered with demands for the extradition of these people to face the courts. Canada is not exempt. Many war criminals found refuge here; one even ran for parlia- ment in the 1970s. Others are - active in anti-Soviet groups. On May 8-9 Windsor was the site of an international gather- ing of the “‘Union for the Liberation of the People’s of Russia’’ — former war crimi- nals, nazi soldiers and ex- ecutioners. What a crowning insuilt this must be to our Soviet wartime ally and the Soviet people. Just turn it around and imagine our thoughts should occupiers and killers of our people be hosted in a Soviet city. And nothing is done. Their anti-communism appears to be all they need to operate at will. What is being seen is not only a gigantic moral crime, but a calculated effort, started before World War Two had even ended, to build an anti- Soviet alliance even to include nazi criminals. é In short, the cold war, based: onanti-Sovietism; originated in ° the West. Basin Plan down the drain With appropniate fanfare last February, president Reagan announced his Caribbean Basin Initiative to ‘‘assist” poor countries in the region (except those Washington dis- likes) with $350-million in di- rect help plus a promise to relax U.S. tariffs on imports from the area. It made good press copy, even though many Caribbean states doubted such riders as the cash going to “private enterprise’ rather than for crit- ically needed health, education and economic development programs. A scant four months later the Plan is sinking. Last week a Congress com- ‘mittee voted to scrap duty-free status on such goods as shoes, handbags, luggage, clothing and rum. Two weeks earlier the White House announced it would impose quotas on sugar imports — the region’s major product. As for the $350-million poured into mire of ‘‘private enterprise’’ in those countries, the decades show that little if any reaches the mass of the Caribbean’s people. Even worse, today it’s exactly the private sector in those nations which is fighting tooth and nail to prevent whatever socially- based national economic pro- grams being tried. Illiteracy, hunger, child mortality, unemployment — the everyday lot of millions — didn’t arise because of social- ism in the area. It didn’t come with social and national libera- tion. One takes, another gives A clear example of the dif- ference between assistance of- fered developing nations by capitalist and socialist states is seén in what has been called ‘the brain drain’’. One product for third world states of their economic de- pendence on the West is the loss of skilled people who leave destabilized and de- formed economies which have been turned into virtual satel- lites. In contrast, close to 4,200 African and Asian young people were trained in over 80 professions in 1981 alone in the German Democratic Republic. The skills they learned will be applied at home to raise the level of their people. The GDR and other socialist nations have regular programs of this nature, that small country alone graduating some 40,000 trained people in the last 10 years. - Capitalism takes, socialism gives. It’s one of many basic: differences in outlook. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—MAY 28, 1982—Page 9