INSIDE - 2 ‘SPORTS MENU C2 - SKEENA. ANGLER ROB BROWN What a gas (not) HIRTY-EIGHT YEARS ago I stepped off one of the shiny new gas driven buses the B.C. govern- meat had then only recently bought to service Vancouver’s municipalities and took a blast of acrid exhaust full in face as the vehicle roared off to its next stop, For a eight year old school boy the event was an epiphany. I'd only recently learned that the atmosphere was gaseous and finite, and that whatever we put into it didn’t escape into space, As I waved the offensive fumes away from my face, I wondered where the effluent went after it left my eyes and nostrils. As I walked home I thought troubled thoughts about armadas of gas driven buses al] pumping noxious fumes into the air, Years later, when I found out that the distance from the surface of the earth to the outer Limits of our lift sustaining atmosphere was a scant 12 miles, and learned something about the volume of effluent man has pumped and continues to pump into that confined space, I was troubled once again, Articles suggesting that this fossil fuel bura- ing extravaganza was erecting an atmospheric greenhouse of Carbon Dioxide started appearing about the time the long snowy winters in this country began disappearing. Other strange phenomena began occurring too. There were the fifty-ycar floods that tore the rivers apart every couple of years. Algae bloomed on the bottoms of rivers that were once. cold and. bare,. Where béferé théré “had: been: ‘only one’ breakup, there © [~ were now numerous periods of meltdown over the course of a single winter. This seemed to © lend credence to the global warming theory, but when I mentioned this to scientifically minded friends they talked of long cycles and the lack of unanimity in the scientific community on the Matter. - In ‘The Heat is On’, an article in this month’s issue of Harper’s magazine, Pulitzer Prize winning reporter Ross Gelbspan writes of the current scientific consensus, and it’s worri- some. . ; The IPCC is the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change consisting of 2,500 climate scientists from all over the globe. This year they stated that the earth has entered a period of climatic instability likely to cause ‘widespread economic, social and environmental dislocation over the next century.”’ Some of the evidence feeding the unrest of the scientists follows. The Larsen Ice Shelf calved last March drop- ping a 48-by-22-mile hunk of ice into the ocean, exposing rocks that have been buried under ice for 20,000 years. Off the coast of southern Cali- fornia scientists discovered a70 per cent decline in the population of zooplankton which they at- tribute to a two degree increase in the surface temperature of the ocean. Mosquitoes normally confined to coastal regions in places like Columbia and Costa Rice are allaining new heights thanks to warmer temperatures, and tak- _ ing dengue fever with them. Unfortunately the energy industries are now the single largest enterprise known to man. The economic fate of the word's largest countries and many smaller nations is inextricably bound up in — and dependent upon — the consump- tion of fossil fuels. To counter solid scientific opinion the industry has used some of the two | billion dollars it makes each day to support pub- — lic relations campaigns at the center of which stand a few prominent scientists willing to com- promise their cthics and disinform for big fees from the industry. At international conventions to deal with global warming China which, thanks to the im- - ,ages of First World opulence beamed them via ' Rupert Murdoch’s satellites, thirsis to, acquire wealth through rapid industrialization fucled by its immense deposits of coal. So does India. Neither of these countries will move to reduce energy consumption. before the U.S. does, Despite calls from western Europe to reduce emissions, the U.S, refuses to so, calling the dire warnings of scientists premature, Gelbspan’s suggests that the only way to stop this runaway bus is to let the energy industrics .themselves preside over the development and transition from fossil fucls to altemate energy resources, like sun and wind, under the supervi- sion of an intemational body. Guarantee the in- dustry giants the same profit margins for renew- able energy technologies they now enjoy ; through licensing, he suggests, Dr, James McCarthy of Harvard who has sv- pervised the work of climate scientists from 60 nations says, “If the last 150 years had been ~ marked by the kind of climate instability we ate | now sceing, the world-would never have been - able to support it’s present population." a The Terrace Standard, Wednesday, November 22, 1995 - C1 no RF ‘BY CRIS LEYKAUF HERE’S some- _thing primitive about it — the urge to be the first per- son to make thos? graceful swooping tums ‘' through pristine powder. — But to get to that powder you have to get off the ski hill and into the backcountry. . And that’s where «an increas- ing number of skiers and snowboarders are heading. Steve Brushey has been skiing the backcountry around Terrace for six. years and he says more and more people are heading for the powder. ‘Even now before the hill opens you'll see: eight or ten people up there that you've never seen before,” says Brushey. ‘But that doesn’t mean its get-" ting crowded up there. One of the attractions of backcountry or al- pine skiing is the feeling of isola- tion and serenity. ; And of course there’s all those mountains to look at “The scenery is spectacular,” says Brushey. One of his favourile back- country experiences was a three day New Year’s trip to Mt. Clore, at the headwaters of Williams Creek. ‘We rang in the New Year by skiing within 600 feet of the top of Mt. Clore. It was very cold, PRISTINE POWDER: On a good day, nothing matches tha Su- perNatural B.C, look of the sea of peaks. surrounding Shames backcounty skis. . : Mountain. Nowhere is the view better than high in the. alpine; on. - PHOTO: WENDY SHYMANSKI-GEE/ROD GEE . More and more skiers are going off the beaten track clear and windy — a neat way to Start off the New Year,” The Terrace area is a favourite with backcountry skiers because of an abundance of snow in the high country, and a long season whicl can range from mid Octo- ber to late May. Tt’s also fairly easy to get to the alpine, either from the. top of © Shames, or from one of many logging roads. In Smithers, for: example, it’s harder to get to the high country because of the farm- land. ~ The great scenery is attracting more people to ‘explore the alpine, but Brushey is concerned that many who are new to the ‘sport may not be well enough prepared,’ For starters, you should be an: solid intermediate skier before you venture into the alpine, and be relatively fit, There are no lifts in the back country, “Once you ski. down something, you have to get back up,” says Brushey. Telemarkers and alpine skiers use ‘skins’ which they. stick onto the boitom of their skis to help them walk up the snowy mountain slopes. The powder which lures skiers to higher slopes is also deeper than seme people anticipate. Al- ready there is at least eight feet of INTERNATIONAL HOCKEY Russians to land in THE RUSSIANS are coming! International hockey i is return- ing to Kitimat in a big way Dec. 14 when the Russian Na- tional under-18 hockey team hits the aluminum city Dec. 14 _ for.an exhibition game against | the Whitehorse Knights. And joining the Knights for the game will be some of Kitimat’s own hottest Junior A: league prospects, Prince’ George Spruce Kings’ — 19-year-old winger Colin Camp. ‘~ bell, Spruce King defenceman Danny Ennis, 18, Quesnel Mil- Hionalres 17-year-old centre Craig Hewltson, and 16yeat-old rookie defenceman Sean Finn, of | the Fort St, Jobn: Huskies will be among the home-grown additions — “* to the Knights’ lineup... ~The ‘Whitehorse Knights were Bs C. Intermediate Champions and. 1993 Allan Cup Winners as the Whitehorse Huskies. The strong Russian team will be - playing 2 series of games in Al- berta and B.C, before: participa- ting in the Viking Cup, an inter. national tournament at Augustana University College in- Camrose, Alberta, over the New Year. holiday week, The Russian Under-18 team were winners of the Viking Cup in 1994, . The exhibition game is being sponsored as a special fund raiser by the Kitimat Minor Hockey As-. sociation, in co-operation with the committee that organized the last spring’s international . BC. Cup Tournament. Whitehorse is captained by for- mer Kitimat and University of British. Columbia player, Jay. ‘Glass and also features Robbie Pfoh of Kitimat who. has: played. Huskies, _Bight embers. of the team will begin its-B.C. tour-in Fort. St. John, on ‘Dee, 13, against the Fort.’ St: John Huskies” of the. snow on top of Shames, ‘T’ve gone out with a lot of newer skiers and some get quite frustrated. because they’re not "able to ski the powder runs,”” Brushey recommends skiing the powder run onthe left of the tee- Dar at Shames as good way to build up skills. Skiing intermedi- ate runs on Shames or other local mountains in a variety of weather. “conditions is also good practice, and helps: you: get used to your: equipment. . It’s important to have the right _ kind ‘of equipment before you: _ Venture out back, However, that ‘equipment isn’t cheap. A touring package: of alpine or tele: skis, boots, poles, skins and: bindings’ costs. a. minimum of $800 and ‘can: easily cost much _ More. Skiers should also carry an avalanche beacon, shovel and probes — another "$300 at least. Then. there’s warm, waterproof clothing, a backpack, emergency gear and more. It ‘sounds ‘like a lot of prepart tion for a ski trip, but. remember having the right equipment. will save your-life if you get lost, are trapped by bad weather, or get : caught in an avalanche. ‘T once saw a cross-country skier in the backcountry w with n no. for the Erie ‘Blades, and Steve: Nelson of Kitiinat who has been performing for the ‘Whitchorse which capture the Allan Cup for“ Whitehorse in 1993. will lineup - in Kitimat against the Russian juniors... They include. Darryl Stucko, Jay Glass, Randy: Merkel,’ former National Hockey League ~: centre, Ron Areshenkoff, who: played for the Buffalo Sabres and. the Edmonton .. Oilers, Dwayne ~ Levac, Seny ¥ Watscn and Kea Kinny. Also expected to! “jon the: Kitimat juniors in the line up will - be 16-year-old :Willie Mason, a. ' Jecent cut from. the Calgary Hit- ‘meh, the new’ ‘entry’ in the West- ém. Hockey League, in’ Major Te Jan Call of the backcountry _ skins, no backpack, no emer- gency gear. He was crawling on: his. hands ‘and knees. up ‘the’ trail | we had made earlier that day.’ ee | _ The skier. madé’ it back; but. ite" was getting late and “he” ‘Was: €X- hausted., The danger of: avalanches. is: also real, and Brushey recom: . mends ‘people: “should” take: an. avalanche: course ‘before ventur- . ing outback, ‘Locally, Weather-. _ tech Services offers this course, © ~ ‘Brushéy has ‘never. been ‘in on avalanche that.was too large: to ski out of, but ‘he always carries an avalanche beacon just in case; He even has one for his German - Shepherd. Cain, who occasionally. comes ski’ touring with him: The - beacons give out a signal, ‘allow- ing’ the ‘other people in’ your — , ‘skiing: group to find you quickly, : “if you are buried in snow.:. “It's avery, helpless ‘feeling watching someone be. caught in - an-avalanche,’’ he says. None of his friends have been seriously hurt, but one came close once. °. seem very pristine and serene and within seconds all hell-can break loose,”’ he says. ‘‘And you can’t” rely on Search ‘arid Rescue to find you — by the time they come it will likely be too late, Me The “beauty which beckons skiers to the high country can hide many real dangers, ‘Awareness and prevention are. the Idea,” says + Bushey ior. “ a eae Behind = the bench». for Whitehorse w wil be Jobin Glass. of... Kitimat 2, The.’ Russian: “Under-18 team Rocky Mountain League,. “They will charter to Kitimat’ the: | . Ron Serventius, who also- played. : following. morning "for the Nashville Knights,” and” and play. Whitehorse. They will then board ©. . ‘a bus for a game in Prince George ‘the’ following ‘night, Dee. 15). ; against the. Junior A. “Spruce “Kings of the: ‘Rocky’ Mountain eo league. Their tour coutlaues in Female, - Dec. 17, against. the. Rocky. Mountaiti leagite Ghostriders and pene in Cranbrook, Dec. “One. minute: conditions, can . ° SECTION C 638-7283