y baka) wy Oto FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 1967 bayonets, *+ Youngsters watch as soldiers put away their BAYONere oe , NETS DRAWN . .. U.S. soldiers patrol a Negro ghetto in Cleveland. > Tribune VOL. 28, NO. 31 ¢ >" 10¢ Vietnam Vets rushed in Ghetto uprisings rock U.S. cities The U.S. government rushed thousands of troops—including paratroop veterans from Vietnam — to the ghettos of American cities last week as Negro and white dwellers of the slums gave warning that either the conditions that gave rise to the slums be wiped out or the slums will wipe out the cities. In America’s long, hot sum- mer more than 27 cities have witnessed massive uprisings in ghettos, and more than 6,000 people have been arrested and scores killed. Hundreds of thou- sands of Negroes have been made homeless. In a front page editorial this week the U.S. Worker described the background to the demonstra- tions in this way: “In a land where affluence is boasted of as commonplace in every TV cigarette ad, millions are jobless and hunger dwells among them, Half of all Negro Americans and a fifth of the whole nation have endured an agony of poverty and neglect for years on end. “Their appeals and petitions have received mocking response and empty demagogice promises from the local politicians andthe Johnson administration, Such is the background to the Detroits and Newarks...” The editorial says that Ameri- can cities are now the scene of violent upsurges of the most downtrodden and deprived of the poor and jobless, “The Negro communities, suffering the most outrageous discrimination in matters of jobs, decent housing, educational and recreational fa- cilities, are targeted for massed police occupation.” It says that the events in De- troit “signalize a new stage in the rebellion of the poor. Though the bulk of the Negro people are of the poorest category of the population, though the Negro people played the major role in the demonstrative protests against the crimes of the Es- tablishment there, Detroit wit- nessed an upsurge of the poor which featured the united and fraternal action of Negro and ‘white together! « ... The uprising in the slums of the big cities during this month renders a dramatic service to the country, It has administered what should be a timely shaking-up of all thought- ful people. The rebellion of the poor has served warning to the nation to stop its drifting toward disaster in the wake of the L.B, Johnson dream of a Southeast Asian empire, and to strike out on a new course in national policy.” The editorial calls for an end to “Operation Graveyard” in Viet- nam and urges that the $50 billion a year being wasted in “this mad- ness be re-routed into vast in- vestments for eliminating slums in America.” It urges mass demonstrations to aid the victims of the “brutal and heartless military suppres- sion throughout the country,” and calls for material and moral aid to the struggle for equality and justice for the Negro people, “No one has the right to chal- lenge the form of their struggle, after hundreds of years of abuse and absence of relief,” concludes the editorial, President Johnson, in aspeech last week on the ghetto uprisings, indicated his intention to. crush the Negro people and the poor in the U.S. with clubs, bayonets and machine guns, His “tough line” was echoed Wednesday this week in a speech by Vice-Presi- dent Humphrey. Armed forces sent into De- troit last week included about 2,000 paratroop veterans of the Vietnam war, All out to Peace Arch rally -* Hiroshima Day rally starts Sunday, 1:30 p.m. | * Youth march leaves City Hall Saturday, 11 a.m. SEE DETAILS ON PAGE 8