Compulsory arbitration Thatcher moves } against labor Premier Ross Thatcher, mono- poly’s kamakazi pilot in Sas- Katchewan, has called a special Session of the provincial legisla- ture to enact compulsory arbit- ration for the bulk of the pro- vince’s’ government employed workers, The legislation is aimed at this time against 1,300 office and gas workers employed by the government - owned _ Sas- katchewan Power Corporation who went on strike last Friday. But the legislation will also set out arbitration procedures for hospital workers in the province, _The main feature of the le- gislation will be the establish- ment of a board with one repre- sentative of both the company and union involved, under the chairmanship of a judge appoint- ed by the government. The find- ngs of the board will be binding. According: to press reports, hatcher is quoted as saying that the of teeth. “We don’t intend to Pass a bill that they can ignore,” he said. ¥ : The province’s gas workers are striking to back up demands for an eight percent raise in wages. The final offer of the Power commission was for a four percent increase. The nego- lations have dragged on since early March and it was not until August that the. government ad- vanced a proposal for a two to three percent increase which was later adjusted to four per- cent, Neither the general man- ®ger of the power corporation nor the cabinet minister respon- sible participated in negotiations Prior to the end of August. In a statement issued by the Saskatchewan Federation of Labor the government was ac- Cused of playing “cat and mouse” with the union. “The whole conduct of the 80vernment in negotiations”, the Statement continued, “indicated Provocation rather than.a genu- UCT THIN -TodeTHER OUR INCOMES WILL AVERME OVER 59.00 Ths YeaR!* bill will have plenty © “the International PREMIER ROSS THATCHER ine and serious effort to get a fair settlement of this dispute.” Noting that the government, during the course of negotia- tions, did not attempt to use either conciliation or mediation processes, the SFL_ indicated that the government set the dis- pute up as an excuse to embark upon a program of more res- trictive labor legislation in the province, The provocative anti-union element in the proposed legisla- tion is underlined by a state- “ment of Premier Thatcher to the press in which he charged that the union had planned to strike two years ago but had backed down at that time. ‘Now they wish to test the government’s determination . . . and we are pleased to give them the chance,” he said. J. C, Brockelbank, deputy leader of the CCF opposition, charged that the Thatcher goy- ernment created, “by its own Opportunity” the means to intro- duce compulsory arbitration, “by instructing the power cor- poration not to make a reason- able offer.” “The real cause -of the dis- - pute,” he said, “is the same as in other disputes: the rapidly in- creasing cost of living which in effect is a reduction in real wages.” Thatcher is aided in his move to impose compulsory arbitra- tion because the workers in the Saskatchewan Power Corpora- tion are split due to a raid by Brotherhood of Electrical Workers which has torn a section of the corpora- ‘tion’s employees away from the _ original bargaining agent, the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Work- ers. The workers involved in the strike are members of the Oil and Chemical workers’ while members of the JBEW are not striking. Fishing in these waters, Thatcher said, “I think the se- cond union (IBEW) is a much more sensible one .. . they saw the bill and backed off.” The members of the IBEW have respected the picket lines of their fellow employees and have refused to do any work which is normally handled by the striking workers. Attacking the proposed legis- lation, Bill Beeching, leader of the Communist Party in Sas- katchewan, accused Premier Thathcer of “using the plight of the Saskatchewan Power Cor- poration employees as a pretext to introduce compulsory arbitra- tion as part of his process of creating a hospitable climate for big business at the expense of the workers.” _ “This underlying fact” he con- tinued, “transforms the strike from the economic to the poli- tical sphere. “Top brass fuctionaries of the . government. and employers like compulsary arbitration because it doesn’t decide ther own wages and working conditions. It is a means of controlling and re- stricting the rate of wages and level of working conditions of the working people. It exercises control over the trade union movement through punitive measures. Compulsory. arbitra- tion removes the necessity of the bosses to negotiate with unions and therefore gives con- trol of any situation to the em- ployer by restricting or prohibit- ing the use of the only weapons the worker has. “The Thatcher government not only sells ownership of our. natural resources for a _ song, often underwriting the financing of the operation with public funds, but also threatens the democratic rights of the work- ing people as part of the process. Premier Thatcher likes to refer ta himself as a “middle of the roader”’, no doubt a relic from his past, but it is obvious he is riding on the extreme right shoulder. “This special session of the legislature could do something to benefit the people. First of all it should uphold democracy. There is a need for laws giving the right to workers to share in prosperity, to make certain his economic gains are not constant- ly wiped out by inflation, to de- mand a national board to com- pel corporations to show cause before price rises are permitted. If the owners have a right to profits, then the workers have a right to strike for a share of the increased wealth they pro- duce. The need for such Jaws is a political challenge to the trade union movement.” ' cr The hangar interior is reflected on the polished surface of a U.S. satellite, Pageos, as. it undergeos inflation tests. The satellite is inflated to a diameter of 100 feet and goes into orbit 2,600 miles above the earth. Photographed against the stars, it can be used to calculate distances between different parts of the earth. Why the flurry © over a grant to a Marxis?? A question about a Centennial award made to Marxist scholar Stanley B. Ryerson recently pro- voked a question in the House of Commons, and a reply by State Secretary Judy LaMarsh. Miss LaMarsh said she was “not very happy” about the award. The following letter: was sent to the press by Mr. Ryerson. ONCERN has been expressed in the House of Commons by Mr. Marcel Lambert (PC, Edmonton East) and by the secretary of state, Miss LaMarsh, in connection with an award made by the Centennial Com- mission to assist in the prepara- tion of a study of British North. America in the period 1815-1873: the recipient being known as the vauthor of a number of books which essay a Marxian interpre- tation of Canadian historical development, and as editor of The Marxist Quarterly. In view of the prejudices and misconceptions that abound, it is not altogether surprising that: some people should have difficul- ty in entertaining the idea that a Marxist interpretation of Can- adian history could perhaps con- tribute to an understanding of Confederation, and of the prob- lems of contemporary Canada: to say nothing of its finding a legitimate place in publications relating to the Centennial. When the late Professor Har~ old Innis, the founder of econo- mic history-writing in this coun- try, wrote some 30 years ago that “There is much to be said for the Marxian approach to Canadian history, but not suffi- cient to support absolute cer- iainty’? — he expressed a degree of open-mindedness that is rare even today. But the situation, as regards attitudes to Marxism, is changing —_ even in North America. The intellectual climate now allows of serious academic discussion and studies of Marxism on a scale that would have been un- thinkable a decade: or so ago. There are even small beginnings in the direction of discussion, in college courses, of the writings of Canadian: Marxists as well as those of the founders, the clas- sics of Marxism. As regards my own work — since I am obliged to make re- ference to it — I would only point out that a study of French Canada, published in 1943, raised some questions regarding the bi-national character of this country, which in the last few years have become central to the whole public debate. In this regard, the guess might be hazarded that some of the disquiet being expressed about my forthcoming book may not be unrelated to the nature of the Marxist position on French Ca- nada, on the two national com- munities or nations in Canada, on the right of national self-de- termination—a position that is in direct conflict witht the “Bi- Bi” conception, which seeks to perpetuate the status quo by ob- scuring the crucial, central question of the right of the French Canadians to their own State. : I hope that my study of the ‘ forces that shaped Confederation may justify its place among the large body of Centennial publi- cations, by making a modest contribution to understanding of the “national question” as well as of the “social question” in Canada today. September 16, 1966—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 3. a a A) a