i

mt
. a
} PUBLIC EMPLOYEE

}

onal Canadian Labor

1956 it. Was formed ia
! Was an historic
bor in ee Canadian
"Of the ,? SOVereign body.
Dby tie dusPectives Benet
ing togetne oPment was the
lel og her Of unions with

‘J ated jurisdictions.

2
$
fe
¢

mth

t
q

tmed by the joi
join-
of the National
Employees and
Nion of Public
"05,000 members.
| dl R number of trade
a oj vil Ser cictions in the
4 Publi Ree united
sitting : TVice Alliance,
het Anothe Membership of
the ue a towards
Ose, Nield is the
y ConigcBet ae the
; and the Postal

the prj

ry .
, nine eestry sector,
N the yy. 2ecr in Canad
ptt Arn rice ited Bfeclivork-
Union ia the Interna-
te vine, Mill and
1S another ex-
Fi Sub: ” POSSibilities.
Cle eeton of the CUPE
lon. Mission on Con-
these br tructure deals
blems in a most
Provocative fa-

cup Proposals
Test on the

bid indus oehized that in
Pay ag wal development
Rreatee as the trend
“tive been  putomation,
ih nd “Ultural Substantial so-
on The C anges in our
Ment hag C@8adian labor
O effect tot had the po-
rithin Aes and influ-
" Cae that we
Will certain-
sok = adjustments if
its posit or preferably
On, otherwise

key
Submige; POSals in

on
nig’

the
+ Merit the at-
; TOgressive trade

Unions ;2€ 10, industrial.

| a Canada
IN TOm basis, wi » Ona
Sp, .t 25, ith member-
Beste OP to 300 .

nde Trades 1

ined ‘Distributive
tt... 100%
tle 300,000
loth

hj 00,000
duit Oi 25,000
uit ete las ': :
1 taingveeg 50,000

f ;
ation a n> Office, Ao 000

pity etchnical 30,000
7% Y Union 2298 CUPE,
; with Jess than
Cannot effec-

Ployees. Today, bie

The CUPE proposals

On

trade union
structure

tively operate on an all-Canadian
basis.”

But what about the problem
arising from the -fact that 70
percent of Canada’s trade union
membership belong to local
unions with headquarters in the
United States? :

“The Canadian labor move-
ment as a whole has reason to
be grateful to their fellow work-
ers in the USA, and at the same
time to be proud of their parti-
cipation in and contribution to
what is now the AFL-CIO in the
USA, and also to the organiza-
tions that preceded it. However,
we must consider the right of
freedom of association within
our own national boundaries for
the purpose of having in Canada,
as they have in the U.S. and
other countries, a strong labor

-centre with full autonomy and

full support and participation by
all Canadian . trade unionists,
whether they be members of
international or national organi-
zations.”

2. Unity between CLC and CNTU

“It is our opinion that the
time has come for renewed ef-
forts to find common ground
between the two centres with
the object of creating one central
body. Such unity would have to
take account of the special situa-
tion in Quebec and of the juris-
dictions of the international and
national affiliates of the CLC.”

3. Trades departments

CUPE calls for the implemen-
tation of Article XI of the CLC
constitution in order to create
Canadian Trade Departments. As
a start, it suggests the creation
of a Building Trades Department
and the Maritime or Transporta-
tion Trades Department. “The
creation of. such departments
and maybe an Industrial Union
Department would be a first step

in using the constitution to cre-
ate a degree of unity on policy
and collective bargaining. It
would also provide machinery
to police some of the differences
between different groups

unions.”

4. Leadership of Congress

The brief proposes that. there
shall be only two elected officers,
as distinct from the other exec-
utive committee members. These
two would be the president and
financial secretary. They would
be the chief executive officer and
chief financial officer.

The executive vice-presidents
(there are two elected at pres-
ent) would be appointed by the
officers, subject to approval by
the executive committee. The
existing departments would be
reorganized as “services” and
placed in two groups, with each
group under an executive vice-

.president. The executive com-

mittee would then be elected at
large as general vice-presidents,
or on the basis of representation
from trades groups. The groups
proposed by CUPE are the fol-
lowing:

Metal Trades

Building Trades

Food, Drink and Distributive

Textile and Clothing

Public Employees

Railways

Mining, Smelting

Graphic, Radio, TV and Enter

tainment

Transport

Chemical, Glass, etc.

Wood, Pulp and Paper

Professional and Technical

The executive committe@®
would meet 6 to 11 times a year.

In order to create closer liai-
son between the national’ and
provincial leaderships, there
would be an executive council
made up of the executive com-
mittee, plus the elected prest-

“~

dents and secretaries of the
provincial federations. This
council would meet at least ev-
ery six months and would have
power to recommend to the ex-
ecutive.

5. Elimination of duplication

It is proposed to ‘ntegrate
CLC regional offices and the
offices of the federation, particu-
larly in. the field of education
and other matters which are of
provincial concern.

6. Jurisdictional problems

An interesting proposal is ad-
vanced by CUPE in reSpect to
jurisdiction, as an interim ar-
rangement pending fundamental
changes in structure.

A Jurisdiction and Service
Committee would have the au-
thority to consider complaints
from. affiliates’ re-organizing ju-
risdictions, and from locals that
have complaints about the ser-
vice from parent bodies. The
committee could not settle juris-

‘dictional disputes, but could

refer them to the executive coun-
cil with a recommended course
of action. The council would
have the authority to enforce
any decision. Where a local
complained about a lack of ser-
vice, the committee could issue
a “compliance” order, that is, an
order to rectify the situation.
If there was. no. improvement
satisfactory to the committee, it
could recommend to the execu-
tive council that the local be
transferred to a union of .its
choice, after a membership vote.
The executive council could, if it
so decided, take such a course
constitutionally.

This bold concept will no_

doubt invite much controversy,
but it represents a genuine at-
tempt to answer the question of
where (and how) does a local go
when it no longer wishes to
remain with its parent body. This
procedure could be infinitely bet-
ter than the divisive and harm-
ful practice of raiding which has
plagued us for so long, provided
there were the proper balances
and checks.

7. Political action
In respect to political action,
it is proposed that this should
be handled by the New Demo-
cratic Party and CLC provincial

‘federations, labor councils and

affiliates.

“This proposal would have the
advantage of leaving the CLC
to deal with the federal govern-
ments of whatever political color
as a trade union centre.” There
are, of course, two contradictions
in this projection. Firstly, a pro-
vincial federation in, say Alber-

June 9,

ta, could advance the same argu-
ment against participation in
politics. They could claim even
more justification than the na- .
tional organization (using the

same yardstick) by virtue of the

fact that there is no NDP repre-

sentation in the Alberta provin-

cial legislature and that the

official opposition is Conserva-

tive. Secondly, no federal gov-

ernment will consider the CLC

national body free of political

commitment if that body permits -
and encourages its member

unions and provincial and local

bodies to identify with the New.
Democratic Party in political

affairs. ;

Obviously, labor should inten-
sify its support of the NDP at
all levels, while maintaining its
identity as an independent orga-
nization in relation to all govern-
ments in Canada. Further, it
should play a leading role in
projecting policies around which
labor, the NDP and all progres-
sive and democratic-minded per-
sons (inside and outside of
parliamentary bodies) can unite.

A good portion of the brief
deals with the streamlining of
conventions (more time for es-
sential business and basic policy
questions, and better organiza-
tion), improvement of services
and the organizing of the unor-
ganized on a community basis
under the leadership of _labor
councils.

In respect to international
affairs, it calls for a permanent
delegate to the United Nations
office of the International Con-
federation of Free Trade Unions
and a permanent delegate to the
International Labor Organization
in Geneva. In short, it projects
a more independent international
role for the CLC through the
ICFTU and its various agencies
and regional organizations.

In reference to the ICFTU,
which has been greatly compro-
mised: as a result of recent dis-
closures of CIA subsidies, CUPE
recommends a compulsory
checkoff from CLC per capita,
in place of the present voluntary
per capital by individual unions.
Many unions have refused to pay
per capita to the ICFTU because
they have little or no confidence
‘in the policies and activities of
that body, its trade secretariats
and its regional organizations.
While CUPE’s ICFTU proposal
could cause division, if the CLC
moved in that direction, it offers
the opportunity to debate on a
wider scale the question of unity
between the International Con-
federation of Free Trade Unions,
the World Federation of Trade
Unions and independent, nation-
al trade union centres. :

If unity is desirable nationally,
it is even more desirable inter-
nationally.

All in all, we must credit
CUPE with producing a most
positive and challenging docu-
ment. We are living in the Six-
ties, on the threshold of the
Seventies, but our internal trade
union structure is very little dif-
ferent than that of the Forties,
except in numbers. New times
bring new problems, and require
new structure and new policies.
That is the main thrust of
CUPE’s argument and they have
done a service to the entire labor
movement by entering into de-
bate with such a comprehensive
brief.

1067—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 3