~7- “areas, access road areas, parking areas and processing plant areas) but rot less than Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) to ensure the land restoration works be effected, in accordance witna the said permit and this bv-iaw. Tae sa:d performance bond required to be pursuant to Sectisn 6(h) above shall be in such form that 3t cannot 2 or be cancelled until the areas affected by the land lamation werk huve been reclaimed to their final state as described in this by-law.” laps c CORR-CTLVE MEASURES IN THE EVENT OP THE BREACH OF THE BY-LAW According to ‘section 10 of By-Law 1489, “the Engineering Supervisor shall have the right at all times to enter upon and inspect all lands and premises for which a permit has been issued pursuant to the provisions of this by-law, and in the event of notice of a breach in any of the provisions of this by-law or a permit issued pursuant thereto being given to the splicant for such a permit by the Enginecring Supervisor, the said applicant shall torthwith cease and desist from removing any further soil, sand, gravel, rock or other substance of which land is composed, from the said lands and premises until such breach is remedied." According to Section 14 of By-Law 1489, every person who violates, contravenes, or commits any breach of the provisions ef this by-law shall be guilty of an offence punish- able on summary conviction and shall be liable to forfeit and pay a fine of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.60) and costs, or in default of payment thereof, imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months. Jt therefore appears that in the event of a breach the Engineering Supervisor may either ciose the operation, or take the applicant to court. In some cases the breaches occur in pits which are temporarily closed, and so the only course of action would be to take the applicant to court. This would not necessarily correct the breach. It is suggested that By-Law 1489 be revised by adding to Section 10: “In case of a breach whica causes an emergency such ‘3 deterioration or failure of a purification facility, blockage of a river or drainage facility, and/or possible danger to the public, the Engineering Supervisor may, in -~-G8. addition to any other actzon he may take under the provisions or this by-law, issue an order for inmediate retion of the breach, and if correction of the preacn is hot imacdiataly commenced and actively pursued by ne applicant, the Engineering Supervisor hay isplemcnt rrective measures, at the expense of the applicant. “ F. MIME ATION OF THE NEW CONTROLS TO GRAVEL PIT CELBATGRS Because of the major ch ine of j anges in the recuirements z= Fee conten ation, & Period of qrace wiil be required ie : ACK nat a three month perait be i i runs During this time the o i eto Grnatiuee tee fais a perators will be able to censtre h necessery faciiities and should this not be aceosplss cd by the expiry of the three nont i i canbe citheeas: h period, then the soil renoval permit G. MINIBUS FLOW IN THE COQUITLAM RIVER. i. Presently a considerable amount of the soil materia? in the . * Coquitlam River Originates in the gravel pits, . 2. The Coquitlam River sometimes flows at rates as low as indicates s feet Per econa (in 1969) and one reading 2 > 2606 0: -9 c.f.s., measured at the Beudne; Trunk: Road Bridge. During the period October 20-28 1972 spawning flan ac at approximately 20-25 c.f.s. Many of the y SQ were not moving upstream, and those w: h di ovin waich did neve were experiencing difficulty spawning in the shallow font Pa Visherices bepartment therefore made a request releasing 100 ei Uydro ang Tower Authority co-operated in C rs -f.s. from the ¢ it i periog October 2? - November 3 972 take dan for the vets Hydro and Power Authority is reluctant to release we er, Particularly if such release is for the ptrpose of Gearing rivers contaminated by gravel pit operations There are a qreat Many variables inherent in an e rea y r attenpt ¢ veneemante ae naman Fiver flow wnich will result in caly 2 rason ; eposition of suspended matter i and size of materials in the water, slo wer. type of river bed, cross-section (adhe poole eee toe river bed, and continual pick-up and re-deposi tion of ° paterials ali have an effect on the resul:. Ie appears t at the result may be obtained only by observations, and y analyzing the water for sediment content. Such dat i not currently available, , wes It is recommended that: a) Greater effort be made to prevent soil saterials originating in the gravel pits from enter i ; : ing the Coquitlam River, This will be achieved should the regulations proposed in this report be approved. aaee