DORAN RU te cincd raee In Vietnam in the year 40 A.D, Trung Trac, widow of a local chieftain who had been put to death by the Chinese conquerors, and her sister Trung Nhi, led a popular uprising, overwhelmed the garrisons and proclaimed themselves joint sovereigns of the liberated territory, Later a fresh invasion from the north defeated them and they commit- ted suicide in the River Day, Then the conquerors named the country Annam (pacified south), These two women became sym= bols of resistance to foreign oppression and pagodas were dedicated to them, Monuments show them mounted on elephants draped in richly ornamented trappings, with parasols over their heads, leading their troops into battle, Because South East Asia was a storehouse of riches, a long procession of would-be conquer- ors, from Genghis Khan to Max- well Taylor, have attempted to enslave the people without lasting success, The descendants of the guerillas who turned back Gen- ghis Khan in 1286 arestill strong in 1965. Today another widow, Nguen Women’s News and Viewpoint By RUTH DOCHERTY Thi Dinh, co-commander of the National Liberation Forces in South Vietnam, helps to lead her people in a war of liberation against another invader, Wear- ing the traditional black jacket, wide pants and sandals made from discarded rubber tires, she tramps through the countryside, organizing and supervising the defence of her homeland, Throughout imprisonment, be- reavement and hardship, Mme, Dinh remains a_ beautiful woman, determined to improve the lot of her people. These women do not revel in pillage and slaughter, nor dothey wish to “overrun the free west,” as so many here seem to fear, but when they saw their sons tortured and conscripted into armies against their will, they resisted and continue to resist. These are the people, we are told, who prolong the war by their “intransigence.” Will we permit this war to be carried to Laos and Cambodia, and the whole of Southeast Asia laid waste with Canada’s tacit consent? Irving Mortenson Following a long and painful illness, Irving Mortenson, long time resident of Nanaimo and prominent in B.C. progressive labor circles for many years passed away last week in his 5ist year, Born in Saskatchewan in 1915 Irving Mortenson moved to B.C, during the 30’s, During the war years he worked in the shipyards and took an active part in the unions of that industry, 2 Moving to Nanaimo in 1946 Irving worked in the logging in- dustry as a faller until hisillness two years ago, In many logging camps on Vancouver Island and the Coast he played a leading part in the IWA andinthe struggle - for unionization and improved wages and working conditions in the industry. For over 20 years Irving Mor- tenson was an active member of the Communist Party, holding many posts and participating in all party activities, For a num- ber of years he served as trea- surer of the Vancouver Island Regional Committee of the party, In the 1953 provincial elec- tions Irving Mortenson ran as the Communist candidate in Vic- toria, and again in 1960 as the party candidate for Nanaimo- The Islands, In both ridings he re- ceived a good vote, Irving Mortenson is survived by his wife Irene, one son, Floyd and daughter Phyllis Neff. He also leaves five brothers, Funeral services were held at the Westwood Chapel of Flowers on January 15, Mark Mosher, prominent trade unionist, logger and longshore- man of Port Alberni conducted the funeral service and paid high tribute to the life and work of the deceased in the service of his fellowmen, Attention, Liquor Board! Four pub owners in Hudders- field, England were up before the ‘Beak’ couple of weeks ago and fined twenty pounds each for watering their beer. One was found to have added 5,.8-gallons of water to his 36- gallon kegs, Another confessed to adding “a little water”, but t The third bloke denied adding any water, but explained to His Worship that when he and his partner “were cleaning the pipes, water had somehow got into the beer”, The fourth offender didn’t think it was any crime adding a little water to the beer since “every- ody does it”, Coe 5 EN eager, Fiery labor leader Quill hits U.S.’ Vietnam policy MICHAEL QUILL called for a cease-fire in Vietnam and anend of U.S. “gunboat” diplomacy in Latin America shortly before he entered the deadline hours of the current transit negotiations, The leader of the Transport Workers Union set forth his views in a year-end page review inthe TWU Express, the union’s journal, He wrote: “I believe there is yet time — if the bombing could be stopped and if atruce could be arranged — to end this senseless war, I believe gunboat diplomacy will not win out in South America, “Let no man or woman say that we in the TWU are not horror-stricken at the blood letting of young American lives in Vietnam,” wrote Quill, after recalling the gunboat diplomacy days of earlier years in support of South American dictators and the American Fruit Co, «, , .today I predict that no. matter how many men, women and children are bombed from theair, these freedom fighters will eventually reach the greater part of their goal which is the right to live their lives in their own way.” “A Republican army with a goal, with a flag or with a gun cannot be conquered,” Quill went on, “This was proven when Lloyd George had to grant atruce tothe Irish Republican Army on July 11, 1921, after seven hundred years of oppression, bickering, of battle and hit-and-run tactics, I do not wish to arouse any feelings on this period of Irish history now, and what happened at the bargain- ing table between the Irish and English in 1921; but the revo- lutionary movement in. Ireland smacks awfully close to the revo- lutionary movement in Vietnam today. “We are empowered to take hundreds of thousands of lives by the use of our modern weapons, yet reports coming from South East Asia indicate that we are not winning the battle. Is this blood-letting necessary. If they want their way of life, let them have it.” Quill noted that there is still no peace in Korea, where an uneasy truce has been in effect for 12 years, He called attention to the loss of “400,000 men and women in the area of Vietnam” by the French and “they did not get a chance for even an orderly re- treat.” The U.S, suffered heavy MIKE QUILL ° losses in Korea “in support of one of the outstanding gangsters in history, Syngman Rhee, “What then will happen if we should have an orderly retreat and end the bloodshed in Viet- nam?* Quill asked, “We are being told that we Dedicate gravestone On Jan. 9, friends and com- rades of Leslie Morris, late leader of the Communist Party, gathered at Prospect Cemetery ‘in Toronto to dedicate his grave~ stone. Among those present were members of the party’s national’ committee. “Time cannot make us forget the AU PREMIER 24 OUI ONT OONNE 2 DAVENIR. SU CANADA The face of the stone. ‘full freedom, are engaged in a battle against Communism, We were told the | very same story in our fight a , the 38th Parallel in Korea. Should this madness keep up We” will find ourselves entering Ree | China with its 700,000,000 popl= | lation,” — F Quill concluded withthe obse! | vation that there is much workl | be done for freedom within the | U.S. z “We have twenty million Amer | ican Negroes who are semi- 4 slaves, if not completely slaves: . . -Let us treat the American® | as they should have been treated — 250 years ago, like human beings — Let us take the original Amel- | icans, the Indians, out of the reservations, ‘Let us give them | "‘, “By initiating these moves if the fifty states of the U.S, we will” then make an impression in Cen- tral and South American coun- | tries and in all Southeast Asia, | including Vietnam, 4 “Tet us make up our minds now that by our own acts we will be judged by the damning mil- | lions of these people, LetusshoW | them that we are truly a dem- | ocracy — then and not until then, | will we in the U.S, have the right | to work overtime atflag waving.” | great contribution Leslie made to our party, to the working class | and to the cause of socialism in | | our country,” said William Kash- — tan, national leader of the Com- munist Party, as he laidawreath © at the grave, “He made us see in today’s struggles what tomorrow holds.” Enjoy Good, Home-Cooked Meals at Jennie’s Cafe 335 Main St. — © Modern equipment @ Diningroom service | | — Classified Advertising NOTICES BUSINESS PERSONALS ‘COPY — DEADLINE FOR ALL ADVERTISING, All copy must be in the offices of the PACIFIC TRIBUNE no later than 12 Noon on MONDAY, FOR SALE — Beautifully de- signed hand-made cards, Suit- able as hasty notes, thank you cards, invitations etc, $1.50 for eight cards, All proceeds to ‘PT.’ Phone MU 5-5288 ‘for orders, COMING EVENTS JAN, 22 — ANNUAL BURNS’ NIGHT CONCERT & SUPPER, SAT., JAN, 22 at the CANA- DIAN LEGION AUDITORIUM, 6th Ave. & Commercial Drive, CONCERT starts at 8 p.m. sharp. 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