Chainsaws: Take Care Safety Tips to Follow Safety must always be a prime. consideration when operating a chainsaw. Here are a few safety tips using a chainsaw: TRANSPORT Stop the engine before pulting a chainsaw down or before carrying it. Avoid touching the hot muffler. Shut off the engine and allow. it. to cool before refueling... Select bare ground for fueling and move at least 10 feet away before starting the engine. STARTING Start and operate your saw without assistance. Do not drop start as you may "lose control of the saw. ‘Place the chainsaw on firm: ground or other solid surface. Maintain a good balance and secure footing. Be ‘sure that the guide bar and chain are clear of you and all — other obstructions and objects, including the ground. Don't try ta start the saw with the guide bar in a cut or kerf. ~~ Don't’ wrap the starter cord. around your hand. Don't let the grip snap back. CUTTING Do not use a saw with an ‘incorrect’ idle — speed adjustment. Note: At the correct idle speed, the chain should not rotate. After adjusting the chain, start the saw, jet the engine run for a while, switch the engine off and re-check the chain tension. WORKING Don't work alone. Keep ~ within calling distance of others in case help is Tequired. Put off work when the weather is extreme. Clear the area where you are working. Don't cut any material other than wood or wooden objects. When sawing, make sure that the saw chain doesn't touch other materials. Doing so may cause the saw ta switch back. Always maintain a firm foothold. Never work on a ladder or in a tree. Don't use the saw above shoulder height. Don't pressure the saw when reaching the end of a cut. The pressure may cause the bar and chain to pop oul of the cut. KICKBACK Kickback occurs when the upper part of the bar nose contacts a solid object or is pinched. this may fling the bar wp and back in an uncontrolled arc. Under some cutting circumstances, the bar moves towards the operator. Never operate your chainsaw without a front handguard. In a kickback situation, this puard protects your left hand and other parts of your body. The best protection from kick back is to avoid kickback situation: Hold the chainsaw firmly with both hands and maintain a secure prip. Be aware of the location of the guide bar nose at all times. Don't let the nose of the guide bar contact any object. Don't overreach. Begin cutting and continue at full throttle. Cut only one log al a time. Don't plunge the saw. Stand lo the side of the cutting path of the chainsaw. PUSHBACK Pushback occurs when ihe chain on the top of the bar is suddenly stopped. The reaction of the chain drives the saw straight back toward the operator cause loss of saw control. Do not twist the saw when withdrawing the bar from plunge or cut or under buck. NORTHWEST FORESTRY DIGEST — JANUARY 1997 - PAGE 9 P TYREE FORESTRY Consultants Lid. PULL IN Pull in occurs when the chain on the bottom of the bar is suddenly stopped. The reaction of the chain pulls the saw forward, causing the operator to lose control. Always start a cut with the chain rotating at Experienced in all aspects of Forest Management in Northwestern British Columbia. full speed and the bumper P.O. BOX 2799 FAX: (604) 847-2397 spike in contact with the ] SMITHERS, B.C. . BUS: (604) 847-3101 wood. Pull in may also be | VOJ 2NO , prevented by using wedges Pus to open the cut. FOREST Z RENEW ‘BC. SECURING OUR FUTURE When Forest Renewal BC invests in projects to restore and protect the health of B.C.’s forests, we're really investing in people. Innovative management is the key toa sustainable forest sector. And a sustainable forest sector means our children can look forward to a bright future. Forest Renewal BC is leading the way. To date, we've invested $530 million in more than 4,200 projects across B.C. Because when we take care of forests, they take care of us. : Forest Renewal BC Skeena-Bulkley Region All About Forests What is a clearcut? A clearcut can be defined as an area of forest that has been completely cleared of all trees other than seedlings and occasional saplings. When a forest is clearcut, all the trees that regraw in the area will be similar in age and ‘size. Clearcutting is the harvesting practice most - commonly used ‘in the conversion-fram unmanaged to - managed forests. It is. also the: most common method of harvesting in managed timber production forests in the world. However, ecologically ‘speaking, 3 clearcut is nol just defined by the removal of trees, but also by the loss of forest conditions are collectively referred to as the “forest micro-climate.” [tis the forest micro-climate that affects how well species live in the woods. And the micro-climate is, in turn, affected not just by the size of a clearcul, bul more so, by the shape. Bag 5000, 1070 Main St. Smithers, B.C. a VoJ 2NO Forest Renewal BC is a partnership of forest companies, _ workers, environmental groups, First Nations, communities and government. (250) 847-784 PHONE (250) 847-7838 LW)