‘2 Authoried "as second: class: mail. sowie, ery: weekiy. a “wid: 5 Kali Siren Terrace, B.C. by. “Sterling: Publishers“ Lid -Registrati -Namber 120)... poeu ald in inca ‘Circulation: |“ . | - oe * Advertising Sales: se _ Terrace —_ David Hamilion. _ staf (Wier Patograaters: 7 “Sports: - Mike Howlett. . Don Schaffer - Brian _ Reception-Classitied: /Carélyn Gibson "> Cireulation: Maria Taylor Me NOTICE OF. COPYRIGHT. ~ The Heratd retalns full, complete and saie copyright : - Inany ‘advertisement. produced and-or any editorial or. photographic content published in.the Herald. \ Reproduction Is. not, parraltied without the wrliten “permission | of the Publisher. : i _ Letters to _the Editor _ "Welders critical The Minister ot Labour, . . £ The Honorable Jack Heinrich ; Toe f Parliament. Building . Vietoria, B.C. - ee f Dear Sir: _ E We wish to protest the terrible ignorance displayed here in KitimatTerrace to the needs of the Welders, by people { under your Ministry. ‘The newly devised. Welder 1 Training ang Registration | rok as prot bea the lives of about ma ! Welders in this Provintel* ea past five (5) years | = have’ aitended” many Provincial Welding” Conimifttee mestings. The point was, frequently made that, whenever ~ this program has been compiled and is ready to be im- plemented, a majoc’ advertising campaign wili be . «necessary to introduce it. ” Of late the decision was made to send a panel touring the "Province, holding public information meetings at major - jocations, .In-a very small advertisement in the Vancouver . Province, ome others a. meeting- was advertised. for “Kitimat on April 2}st, at,7:00 P.M. at the Legion Hall, There. “was no advertising at all in the local press. No one, locally. - . was informed of the planned meeting. When we found out, ‘by chance, about the Ad; in the “Province” I proceeded to "inform all of the 150 Welders at Alcan, whose interests we t; Without any other notification, in an even 7 smaller “Ad” in the advertising section of the “Kitimat : advertiser" 24 hours. before the scheduled meeting in * Kitlmat,.a change of Jocation-for the meeting to Terrace. _ was 7 ‘The meeting in Kitimat’ was | granted tous on our special . pequest to Danty O'Neil becawse'at present, 393 Welders : are working in Kitimat. The result; of course was, that only 4 Welders from Kitimat showed up in Terrace and. ap- | proximately mS to. 0. people altogether from Smithers, " Kitwanga, Hareltod. and Tertace. The: Canadian Association of Smelter and Allied Workers Union Local No.1, is presently shgaged in negotiations for “changes in the Welders Hierarchy at Alcan; comprising © | about 160 Welders. We have reason to suspect that Alcan is - “nots interested 4o have .well informed Welders, ‘what jn- ' fluence does- -Alean's Trades Consultant Mr. Barber have in *.. > Barnaby? a "For. the benefit of our. Welders at. Alcan as well as the many: Construction -Welders, presently employed.at the . - ; Ovelot site and. at Eurogan's- construction project, we. ‘demand that the: Apprenticeship branch sent a panel to Kitimat Immediately for a Public Information Meeting on’ the Welder Training and ‘Registration Program. ~ an dosing would ke to inform you that-1 have: just " -Pecsived: (todays rhail) my Official appointment to the o a ‘Writers beware -Ralisirs ‘Notes, aacas : fH TAC. toe. Welding, which is: much ‘appreciated by our - Union, In the same envelope, Notice of the Public Meeting _In"Terrace, day after the mecting took place, : . iy . ° : : : __ Respectfully. cs {Klaus Mueller, Sr. “ : * Welders Cétnmitiee Chairman, for ‘ Canadian Association of Smelter & Allied Workers oo ‘Local No.1, Kitimat, B.C. :, We’ recently” received. a. “letter | ‘trom: ‘an. “Original - European who-bad a complaint about beer gardens and - - thatit will impose limitations on same guaranteed rights so ; the fact that no German music is heard at them. While this iy interesting we are not printing the letter ‘because the. ‘author did.pot sign it. People who want letters printed . should sign them with their real names.” Names will be ‘withbeld at the request of the writers, We .need the ‘signatures for legal reasons, even though there may be no 7 ‘Jegal reason for it.“ We are holding the letter one week from ‘thle; date if the Original, European wants to drop: by. the | Herald office and sign his. or, her letter. “In the future tngers tog nol wae Hee Cine Seni wasibod Ie . 4000 oA@es Was first , The largoat single cause 1 of the aystem, < into the largest possible proportion of the population: - Boal, _ The biggest reason for this faihire, probably, is society's distortion. of the concept of equality... Generally, the line of reasoning goes something like . this: if people are entitled to equal opportunity for ‘ education, then they all should start + echool at the same age, study the same subject, wrile ihe same dards, and graduate at the same time as their age peers. The underlying assumption for this line of ‘equal patterns of ability, develop the same Interests, _ Mot ttue.- But, in spite of this, education systems | according to the strict confines of this way of thinking. The fact is, people mature at different apeeds and _. bis individual rate of progress will-vary with others’ . at any given time. So, its ridiculous to treat children as if they were equally ready to enter school at age five or six. Some of them are ready at age fons others not under seven or later. This is to:say, to refuse a child admission to school when he is ready to learn is to deprive him; similarly, to force school upon.a’ child” who is not yet ready for. It bs to discourage and humiliate him.: a Consider these factors; once they are admitted to to learn motor skills or games, others will not; some still for reasonable periods of time, others will not, For this reason, educators should not ignore. these apparent differences. and insist on treating - the children as if they are all of equal. Intelligence, but ervel and thoughtless. Consequently, the pain frustration, and disillusionment are experiences he ‘will carry for the rest of his life. deep-rooted and life-long sense of failure and in- . OTTAWA (ce) — seeking changes in the . government's public’ service ‘restraint package while supporting the general program. e June giving indleations of ME ed it will ess When: legislation ©: implementing the package oes before a Commons | com- mittee. ; . Tory John Gainble of the Toronto-area constituency. of York North said Monday :.‘‘I prefer to think that our severe. economic difficulties have made Canadians, who are ‘reasonable people, éonvinced thal they each have a part, to. play i in the regeneration of our economy.” -’. The Canadian Press erroneously reported Monday’ that. : Gamble broke ranks. with this party, saying he will vote for lhe wage restraint program. Actually he was supporting his ‘Party’s position: . . Walter Baker, Ottawa-area MP who is Treasury Board crilic for the Conaervatives, described the party's position Friday ‘when debate on the wage’ restraint legislation Started in the Commons. _He said'the Tories support the idea of restraint, but feel ; there is an unevenness aboul the legislation under which - public service salary increases, are limited to six per cent - for one year and five per cent for. the next. ; -yailure and Ancomnpetance has i be the ieee in establishing this system its sists probably . _ hoped ‘to put in place a: mechanism where: the : : knowledge of the past could be transmitted fo the : " preseint generation... And-in. go doing the stated ~ _, anethod and practice ot ‘operation has generally been: °. ” to try and force the greatest amount of knowledge’ .. ~ ehips. awarded, etc, . ” Unfortunately,, the intent ls falling far short of this. | be is forced to re-establish himself with this younger , exams, be promoted ‘according to the same atan- . " “Feagoning, of course, is that everyone is created with and mature at exactly the same rate, which is simply continue ta be designed, operated and controlled "was low ‘during the’ first exposure - imagine the - "_ gubject, is not the only way a student can lose in the _ school some children will be ready to leara numbers . concepts, others will not; some children will be ready . children will be able to control their energy and sit ’ abilities and interests. Todo so is not only unjustified and crippling: effects of the child's suffering, . oa -. Pavlovian manipulation is that from age five or six It seems the education system is inculcating’ av C Conservatives want some chang The Progressive. Conservatives: are - peters in our children, ‘Inséhools, a as waa ; : = ‘competition is encouraged, even ‘demande ye “and winning. is everything. °.For' the student, his : teachers, ‘and his; parents,’ school : performance - a . becomes an everwhelming focus of attention for moet - “ot. a students" preadult life.” In some.cases, thig-:+ “competition spills ayer even. to’ the school principals: a ‘who compete with edch.other ap to who will have the." largest ‘number of. graduates, numbers, of scholar. : - Sa, “failing a- grade would, obviously, be a yery ; trauinatic event. Not only: because it shames: the . student to hia family and friends, but because it is socially disrupting when the student is left behind and age group. Sadly, although the failure may indicate academic | underachievernent, he is sometimes more advanced =~ in other skills than his. classmates. His rate of © development, then, will be affected, retarded, when he.is forced to re-identify.with younger students, This = - whole process of replacing the student is, in itself, a - tremendous ego-blow which the student may never recover from. - This ‘ego-destroying, confidence-shattering - exe. perience is made worse by the fact that the student must repeat all of the material to which he wasex- posed in the previous year, If motivationand interest — _ tedium and. the lethargy which must accompany a - second presentation. So, even if a student's acadentic. maturity catches up with his age-peers, he will never recover the lost prestige or catch up in self-image. . To make matters worse, failing a grade, or failing a ‘edueation eystem. The student has to be ‘average’. Once again, this relates to the nation that “alll men Before, children ‘who did not get predominantly C's on their report..cards thought of themselves as failures even.though they may have passed their —- grades. These standards of expectation continued to | - rise until the presen’ day, Nowadays, few children, or their parents, ar: content with an average. per- formance. Everyone wants to be superior and eyone ‘wants their children to perform ina superior manner, ~ ‘Thus, we havea situation where we set upa system in which pre-adults can only gain insignificant soctal - approval and self-esteem; then, no matter how well everyone does; only small percentage will be given approval ("A” grades). |The result of this cruel ‘our children develop life-long failure identitles and deep-rooted feelings of incompetence. “Tt niay be that asa resultof the speed with which the bill was prepared the question of restraint was approached with ; ’ a certain’ sense of crudeness," said Baker. a taithe party, has, been ccnin fae Aenean aunpert since, thes oft mentidged anuahberfof cibges Uieparty would dikes 4 Abudash Now. itis... inthe AeOBRATA ods <i en ~oh an oF dost Disclosure of dalaries of heads of ain corporations: | allowing some collective bargaining during the period when Wages are limited; - application of restraints: to those ‘working for the government under contract, such -as lawyers and other professionals; rectification of the situation ‘under - which Canadian’ National--Railways is. subject to restraints but CP Rail whose employees bargain. . jointly with those of the Crown railway. are‘hol; ain end to _ decentralization of governnient offices. . Gamble praised the government. for introducing Com: - mons and Senate pay restraints along with those for. the public service. ‘ .. He said Canada's 5 econamic difficulties are the: creation of: _ boliticians and bureaucrats. - “Quite frankly, every member of the: House, as. do the « mainisters, know thal the people who: have established the - policies of this country and Who have led. us {0 financial ruin... are the highly paid bureacrats who alviays look after their: - awn best interests.” - Canadian dollar gets t boost | - Both Canada's dolar’ and the Toronto” Stock Market continued to benefit Monday from hopes that.U.S, intereat © rates are at last poiéed to decline. The Canadian dollar climbed a little more than a tenth dt acent to 78.77 cents U.S on foreign exchange markets, while the Toronto composité shot-up 23.21 to 1887.04. ~ Analysts expect the U.S. Federal Reserve Board to ease panies siruggling to finance debts. | - However, twa reports issued Monday suggest there is still : ; some way to go before there is much improvement in the ¢ Canadian economy. — - “The Canedian- Imperial : Bank of Commerce said the ecottomy isn’t likely to improve until. early next: ‘year, basing its conclusion on a composite index of eight sectors. of the. economy..that precede changes, . in the overall ; economy. \- “Charter sanctions discrimination? _ . TORONTO (CP) — Guarantees to Indians and Inuit ja the " «Charter. ‘of ‘Rights .sanetion: ‘a certain degree of _ discriminatory. treatment”. of other Canadiahs, says: a - eonfidential . document presented lo law officials across” - Canada. - The: “documents cays that the: rights and. fieedoms” en-~ - shrined for aboriginal peoples In the charter will have a positive ‘effect in promoting nalives' special status. -But “the operational effect . . . will actually be negative in far as non-aboriginals' are concerned." This discrimination could be most obvious in barring non- nailves: from. living on Indian reserves, said Graham . Gerlon, a federal government lawyer who wrote the paper and is monitoring court decisions on the charter for the: “Suilice“ Deparument.- “the: general power of Parliament io pass enactments _respesling iniliuns and lands Teserved for Indians . . . will nol he affected hy any assertion of unequal treatment in’ violation af charter~ rights, from other: ¢ seclors of the Population, " Ahe document Says. . _ “Canadian economy made. any recovery in the second quarter of the year, although the U.S. economy probably did. | - 4 ee: However, the leading indicators used to detect shifts in the economy do-suggest that the slide into a deeper -recession in Canada has slowed as a result of increased. * demand for Canadian expor is: in the US. the federal : interest rales following an unexpected decline in the American money supply. This encouraged siock buyers, .. Who. hope lower interest rates.will take. pressure off: com- . agency: said. - - : . nanother, development, sales of imported. cars in. Canada dropped more than 18 per cent in June from the same month | - in 1981, hurt by a campaign to. slow. the. entry of Japanese - cars into the country through detailed’ customs chiecks. _The Automobile Importers of Canada said. Monday that’. ~ its members’ total Junecar sales fell to 20,347 from 24,192 in June, 1981, with Japanese importers suftering the biggest. declines... Imports made up about 26 per cent of thenew-car market in June, compared with 33 per cent in May. The total - _> Canadian. marke}, dropped 6.4 per cent In June and has. And’ Statistics Caneda ‘said: ‘there is little hope t the ‘ fallen 20 per cent so far thig year. : ‘ However, it-also' says, “certaln manifest inequities . wad contrary to the guarantee ‘of mobility rights” in the charler. could still come under attack. ww gute yh The charter says that rights guarantees ““ghall inal. be. ‘consirued ‘as to abrogate or derogale from any aboriginal,” treaty or other.rights or freedoms: thal Pertaln ‘td, the aboriginal. peoples of Canada." “ oo The document is.among a: thick. stack of ‘confidential papers for senior ; justice officials in Ottawa: and the “provinces, except Quebec, who met: in Qtawa, for a con: ference on the charter in February. ‘Quebec Premier Rene _ Leveaque rejected the charler. ‘Officials. from. Oltawa, Ontario, “Maiitioba, “British Colunibla, Alberta and ‘Newfoundland assisted inp epariig, > sections of the document, = ~- 2, 4 Some defence lawyers have attacked the document: for S, attempting to emasculate the charter by finding arguments — to: limit its impact in the criminal-justice system. _ For example; the document ‘maintains that search and seizure doesn't necessarily need lo he technically legal for a acceptance by the courts..- Clas car eee ' eeoar HOWARD "Sheena M mun. es OTTAWA POT ANY vlan simply an, dssessment.’ ae j “by FRANK: ' . by FRANK HOWARD os * Now J inderitand why Premier Bennett came away from a- recent meeting with Prime, Minister Trudegu: dn. a relatively happy: mood. [ think the press called the monting amicable, _ ‘Now I understand why Premier Bennett felt that, the . fécent Hodget I] of the feds was okay when everyone elve in the country felt It was terrible, wee anti The réagon is money, money into the provincial treasury. : You see, this latest Liberal Party blunder, otherwise called a budget, is making changes in the tax systern.. That will mean more money to the feds and more tax monsy to. the province, wh The beautiful part, beautiful to Premier Bennett. that is, *” of this tax-bite. arrangement ie that the feds take the. heat for increasing laxes and the B.C, government gets, the . benefit in tax transfer payments. - It is estimated that there will be a tax windfall to the B.C. government of some $80 ‘million as a result of the Liberal _ budget. Now, abthe saying goes, that ain't hay, $60 million - 1g. a great deal of money especially In these difficult times. Dave Stupich, NDP MLA for Nanaiino, asked, Finance Minister Curtis the other day if the B.C. government-would pass this extra $40 million windfall along to the taxpayers of B.C. In other words we'in the NDP wanied to know if you ihe taxpayer will get a tax reduction to the extent of the $60 million, Curtis hedged in giving his answer. He didn’t say yes, but indicated that there would likely be no Buch, jax’ reduction for us in. B.C. - _ With respect tothe Liberal’s Budget ul it appears that the _ it only supporter of It at the political level is Premier Ben- nett. The federal Conservatives voted against it, The federal NDP voted against it. . Your provincial NDE ‘is likewise opposed to ft. ‘Bor all the fuss and furore that has emanated from ihe ‘B.C, government over the past couple of years against the Liberal government in Ottawa it should never be forgotten that Premier Bennett, in 1972, went-back ta Ottawa.and ~ urged the Liberals to follow a high interest rate policy. ‘The - Liberals did just that and look at the mess wearein.. -. This latest move on the part of Premier Bennett to en- *"dorse the Liberal budget is just another part of the general .” support he hag given the Liberals over the years on fiscal _ and | monetary matters. . . VIEWPOINT by JIM EULTON, Won aH Puy: primed toigy ath By JIMFULTON > Bach year Canada needs 200,000 lew housing units te keep pace with population growth and to replace older units that fall into disuse or are destroyed. But this year, there will be only 150,000 new-housing “starts,” according to latest Statistics Canada estimates. ‘fhe consequences of this shortfall reach beyond tine families that won't get this new housing. It ia generally ° accepted that each housing start represents two jobs fox. a ‘one-year period. Thus, this year's poor performance in : housing construction means 100,000 jobs have been lost, The reason for’ the decline is easy to determine, High -interest rates have driven'up the price of ‘land and --materials for affordable construction, At the same time, “they have frightened off potential mortgages. : Thus, ‘it is the fiscal policies of the federal Liberal ; - government that are the cause of the housing crisis and the subsequent loss of jobs, Given that fact, one might expect that guilt —if not a sense ofa responsibility — would. lead the : government to take action to compensate for the situation. _ ~ No go. response to the serious h problemi, It-allows for:a _ grant to a few people still handing onto AHOP housing.. ,It provides a way for people with very small equityin their _ bomeés to keep their moathly payments relatively low. The “way ‘they are to do this Is to. inerease their total in- debtedness. - On this program, New Democratie Party housing eritic Ian Deans commented: “Rather than accept reaponsibility for the impact of mortgage rates doubling, the minister has simply decided to urge homeowners to aig: themselves deeper into debt.” Meanwhile, homeowners are staying away from this 30- " galled Morigage Renewal Plan in droves, There have been only about 400 inquiries about the plan since it was first mentioned five. ‘months : ago. The. other part of the housing bill creates low Interest : ~ mortgages for developers fo build rental housing.. Perhaps ~ 15,000 riew units, geared to low incomie families willbe bullt , -’ because of this program. NDP Members of Parliament are i saying thal’s. fine but clearly, like: the entire bill, like the entire po cy of the . Liberais on ‘housing, tt ‘is ust not M enough: ye Cals HUM been Severe chy. three Unie , ausested ‘the amount of jor aati: Newgate R ne cuality’, pin nm issues ant fe: picking when it comes to being critical of the tabdcea ; industry," the a Aas concluded; pace fi H Garfield--M in: association: told @ i news Conference foo tat Last week the Liberal housing minister pushed through parliament a bill which constitutes the government's only ; ie i