¢ LONDON e PARIS e MOSCOW e RIODEJANEIRO e PEKING e NEW DELHI e ° DJAKARTA World peace parley in Helsinki July 10-15 3] The World Congress for Peace, National Independence and Gen- eral Disarmament will be held ‘in Helsinki, Finland, from July 10-15. The Canadian delegation of 12 will include Dr. J. G. Endi- cott, Rev. I. G. Perkins and Hans Blumenfeld. Themes approved by the pre- paratory committee for the re- ports to be presented in plenary session will serve for the setting up of commissions, and the re- - ports will be the basis for com- mission discussion. . The war in Vietnar. will be high on the agenda, with a Viet- namese making the report. . Other reports will introduce these topics: @ The liberation of peoples -still under colonial domination, maintenance of national sover- ° ‘eignty and its defense against encroachment (Dominican Re- public and the rights of people to self-determination, Cuba, Congo, tension in the Middle East and elsewhere). @ Banning of nuclear wea- pons, tests, missile-firing sub- marines, nuclear proliferation in- cluding multilateral and multi- national forces, nuclear freeze, DR. J. G. ENDICOTT destruction of means of delivery and nuclear stockpiles. @ Nuclear-free zones and other partial disarmament mea- sures, elimination of foreign troops and military bases and of military pacts and blocs, the contribution made by non-align- ment to efforts for peace and national independence, treaty on general disarmament. -.@ Elimination of the vestiges of the second world war: Euro- pean security, disengagement, peace treaties, the German ques- tion and other problems such as- the return of Okinawa to Japan. e@ Economic sovereignty of na- tions; freedom for them to deter- mine their own pattern of eco- - nomic development and trade, and international cooperation. @ Social and economic con- sequences of the arms race; con- version of war production into peace production. @ Apartheid, racism and vio- lation of human rights. @ Universal character and re- form of the United Nations and reform of the structure and work of its international bodies. ® Creation of an atmosphere favorable to peace; the role of culture, religion and education in the service of peace, active cooperation between peace or- ganizations. , Support of liberation struggles — part of peace fight, says USSR By WILLIAM DEVINE Tribune Staff Correspondent MOSCOW Soviet peace champions have never believed that struggle for peaceful coexistence means co- existence of the oppressed and the imperialists. $ This point was emphasized by Nikolai Tikhonov, chairman: of the Soviet Peace Committee, in his report to a peace conference here. The conference, attended by 2,000 representatives of public organizations from all parts of the Soviet Union, was in prepa- ration for the World Peace Con- gress to be held in Helsinki this month. Kibhonov said a correct un- derstanding and interpretation of the policy of peaceful coex- istence “organically includes support of the liberation strug- gle of the peoples.” Peaceful coexistence must also apply in relations between all countries, Tikhonov continued. American ruling circles wrongly interpret peaceful coexistence as applying only to the USSR and the United States. The Soviet peace leader added that in advocating disarmament “we do not have in mind the people who are waging armed This fossil dinosaur was unearthed in Szechwan province, southwest China, and Chinese palaeon- struggle for their freedom. Our slogans for disarmament are spearheaded against the militar- istic imperialist powers.” Soviet peace supporters hope, he said, that the Helsinki con- gress will mark an important Stage in strengthening unity be- tween the peace forces and the forces of national . liberation movements. \ The 4l-member Soviet delega- tion to the Helsinki World Con- gress will be headed by 60-year- old writer Alexander Kornei- chuk. The delegates include Mikhail Sholokhov, Ilya Ehren- burg, Nobel Prize physicist Nik- olai Basov and cosmonaut Valen- tina Nikolayeva-Tereshkova. tologists say that it belongs to a family and species never before discovered elsewhere. They have classified it as belonging to the Mamenchi family and Hochuan species. It is believed to have lived some 140 million years ago. its 0 The Tanzanian government is making an effort to teach ifs illiterate citizens to read and write. Photo shows a class © students taking their first lesson. 600 arrested in Seoul in anti-treaty protest SEOUL dents and 16 other people Some 10,000 South Korean ase dents quickly. ref e studen j students battled in the streets ed ranks and continue of. Seoul with riot police, pro- ing through downtown 5, testing the treaty “normalizing” shouting protests. In a ool relations between Japan and ing which broke, out South Korea. ‘ men were injured. j The -demonstration Hy largest since last Apa students clashed with lice over the same issue Police, with drawn batons, charged again and again into the crowd of demonstrating stu- around the wo on CANADA’S Communist Party has sent warm fraternal et) ‘ turations to Premier Fidel Castro and Cuba’s United Paton Socialist Revolution on the magnificent harvest of six ™ pass of sugar brought in this year... First woman Arab am Los Princess Lalla. Aicha, of Morocco, has taken up her post ge . . . Strontium-90 levels in Canadian wheat in the 1963 © fa almost tripled over 1962: Increases were caused by heaves ‘ from nuclear tests but this has been declining since the ~ ban treaty. * * * ROMAN CATHOLIC priest, Father Noel Crusz, on Ory he found his celibacy a “martyrdom” is planning to retu g he is" life and marry a Ceylon beauty queen. The priest, who sey tea, | friend of Bing Crosby, wants to marry 23-year-old schon vet Manel de Silva; Miss Ceylon of 1963 . . . Danube floods ‘ca a ing, leaving behind insect-infested swamps in Czechoslov4 37,000 people have been evacuated from flooded villages * * * vet SIX HUNDRED faculty members of Chicago area nicl is intensifying repressions against workers in mines an Dismissals of civil servants are also taking place. * * * IRISHMEN by the hundreds gathered in London's ‘jelj| square last week to demand that the Labor government & it favors the principle of a united Ireland . . . After an 15 years, Pan American Airways is again to fly a direct Prague service .. . Mandy Rice-Davies, who feature Ward trial, has been named in a divorce petition by Baro Cervello. Her husband is an heir to a sugar fortune . -- the currency. ; * * * ney’ j SNEEZING out stowaways is the latest wrinkle in sy all Soy tralia, where cargo workers have been ordered to spray po® cious-looking boxes going air freight as a check agains did human cargo. The move follows two recent successful 10) pea flights by homesick migrants in specially equipped crate perfectly preserved fortified Inca cities have been foun se | up in the Andean Sihuas valley by German and Peruv} ; ologists. poe July 9, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUNE