i i { f i t THE British Columbia Federation of Labor at its forthcoming con- Ption faces many grave and Mgent problems which can be “S0lved only by united, decisive and “‘Nilitant leadership. ' Organized capital has thrown ‘ own the gauntlet to labor, challeng- NB its right to exist. The challenge NaS reiterated less than two weeks BEO"by the Canadian Chamber of ®Mmerce convention in Montreal, MAE, “Dal” Grauer of the B.C. Wer Corporation appearing as Me of the chief advocates of anti- bor Measures. ~ This attack upon labor has been Stead; : ; mly mounting for some time. me corporation heads who and Immense power themselves labo use it ruthlessly argue that fa is becoming too powerful, Curbs are needed so that its ytgth and influence may be mained. Tory, Socred, and Lib- and Fepocans echo this sentiment ina €sign new legislative dog col- Or organized labor. . Why this attack at this particular ‘ime? * mite €conomic crisis in capitalist | 2 | ave oe Uction, accentuated in Canada Potic; S. domination and suicidal conti €s of nuclear “brinkmanship, aS eo to deepen. The symptoms titin ous everywhere. There is a Ng tide of unemployment. An or- Einized monopoly cabal (support- to «2 8°Vernments) with its clamor Bits Old the line on wages,” is re- ting to foe mass lockouts and every fie of strike provocation in an at- th Pt to place the full burden of 0 e . oe ‘of €Conomie crisis upon the backs Rherally, and the working people Ried te war threats, accom- Y staggering expenditures amaments, in recent months iy p_°*Ploded into open aggression ang yt, Jordan, Lebanon, Quemoy iad coastal waters of People’s Pacific Tribune Phone MUtual 5-5288 Editor — TOM McEWEN '. “sing Editor — HAL GRIFFIN Subscription Rates: One Year: $4.00 Six Months: $2.25 Published weekly at 4 Room 6 — 426 Main Street Vancouver 4, B.C. tog tadian and Commonwealth Me — (except Australia): $4.00 tq se Australia, United States 1 other countries: $5.00 one year. EDITORIAL PAGE On these grave problems of war, unemployment, the attacks on estab- lished labor standards, which can- not be separated, organized labor has remained comparatively silent. Only on the wage front, and then by no means in a coordinated man- ner, has organized labor spoken out vigorously. A number of resolutions adopted by the last Canadian Labor Congress convention on such questions as un- employment, wage increases and ex- panded trade, were fine documents. Without corresponding action how- ever, these resolutions, or any re- iteration of them, will not provide jobs and adequate pay envelopes or defeat the attempts of big business to hogtie labor. Worst of all, CLC endorsation of NATO policies is hardly likely to advance the cause of peace or hold the hands of the nuclear warmakers — the same in- terests that are now making war upon labor. The objective of federal and pro- vincial governments in their phoney “control” of CPR and Blackball steamship lines must now be obvious to all workers. It was that of smash- ing a strike for justified wage in- creases, thereby ensuring that the profits of either company would not be jeopardized by the wage demands of seamen or other ship’s personnel. It was open strikebreaking, yet there was scarcely a murmur from organ- ized labor. Recently Prime Minister Diefen- baker, speaking on behalf of the Red Feather campaign, declared that “charity and welfare” had be- come a permanent part of Canada’s “way of life.” To those who recklessly spend billions of dollars for nuclear war armaments at U.S. behest it may be considered good politics to reduce such social needs as health and edu- cation to a charity level, to substi- tute the soup line for gainful em- ployment. It is hardly likely how- ever, that outside of a small hand- ful of labor bureaucrats whose ac- tions dovetail with Diefenbaker’s Comment | The urgent issues before the BCFL convention words, organized labor in B.C. or throughout Canada will accept the conditions which breed the need of “charity” as a way of life. * The portents are plain for labor. The question is how labor will be rallied to safeguard its gains and its rights. To face up to these problems the rank and file of the unions do not require new resolutions on paper, but a new resolve to gather their strength in unity and determination —to fight the enemies of labor on all fronts and at all levels. What is required is unity in the economic field to win wages, jobs, markets and the prosperous economy of peace; unity in the political field to forge a labor-farmer-people’s al- ternative to replace the Liberal- Tory-Socred governments of big business. A big job, yet ‘one, given a will equal to the desire, possible of ac- complishment. Tom McEwen O THE casual observer, a police T magistrate’s court might ap- pear to be just a mumbo-jumbo of bargain-basement price tags on “justice,” the most popular lines being monotonously recited, “Ten days or ten dollars.” Such a conclusion would he highly erroneous. In days of yore when the futility of looking for a job became the most futile job of all, I used to take in what I con- sidered the best show on earth; a show much easier on the feet and eminently enlightening to the mental faculties—the police court. There I often found the quin- tessence of great tragedy, of pathos, humor, satire, and some- times unparalleled drama. Some- times too, when some especially vile specimen of humanity was in the dock, I could almost. find myself wishing I were the “beak,” clothed with a like authority and a heavy hand to bear down on the scales of justice. Last week, Vancouver Police Magistrate Oscar Orr had to give himself time off to “cool down” before passing sentence on one of these exceptionally odious speci- mens of homo sapiens. Like all great cities, Vancouver has its own exclusive character- istics; people, things, and places, which over the years become an accepted part of our community. Not the least of these is an aged Chinese - Canadian junk man, Chan You Kung, 72 years of age, bent double with arthritis and other human ailments, invariably in rags, trundling his junk barrow day and night. Oblivious alike to traffic lights, the honking horns of irate motor- ists, the weather, or the friendly advice of traffic policemen, old Chan plods along in his search of junk — a few bottles, an old stove, a sackfull of disused rags, the lot probably worth a dime. But old Chan is there, harmless and inoffensive, almost as perma- nent as the old library building at the corner of Hastings and Main. His needs are perhaps few, but in his search to supply them Chan ranges far and wide. At worst, Chan is a hazard to him- self in the roaring traffic of a modern world. What made Magistrate Oscar Orr and a lot of other people see red was the action of a pair of young hooligans, scarcely out of their teens, who strong-armed old Chan in a back lane, stripped his crippled body of its meagre clothing, beat him to a pulp, and robbed him of his personal wealth —one solitary dollar. Small won- der the magistrate needed time to “cool off” before throwing the book at such specimens. Without presuming to interfere in the course of justice, I would like to give the magistrate a hint of what I would do were I in his position — advice entirely .un- solicited. Instead of sending these birds to Oakalla which, in present day capitalist society is no solution for enforced idleness and its re- sultant juvenile crime, I would sentence them to a two months’ stint at trundling Chan’s junk barrow around its customary cir- cuit, accompanied by Chan in the authorized capacity of super- visor, and with the barrow promi- nantly displaying the . necessary public information for such a safari. Such a sentence would have a triple beneficial effect. It would preserve Chan as one of Vancou- ver’s septuagenerian celebrities who insist on the right to work unmolested. It would have a salu- tory effect upon young hooligans with an over-developed urge to beat-up aged -Chinese-Canadian citizens. And not the least im- portant, it would save the tax- payers the expense of keeping such people in the hoosegow — which solves nothing anyway. Clearly this breed of yeggs who select aged Chinese-Canadians as their victims, require a special brand of justice, not listed in the code book. Hence the above cure, (with no fee attached) is worth a trial. Who knows, it might even render police magistrates im- mune from high blood pressures. October 17, 1958 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAGE 5