HI. sweeping victories scor- ed by Mayor- elect Fred Hume and Alderman Archie Proctor, both running as in- dependents, in last week’s Vancouver civic election, clearly indicated a sharp revolt against the machine control and policies of the Non-Partisan Association. The fact that voters readily ap- proved extension of the civic franchise to spouses and rolled up an impressive “yes” vote for the trick plebiscite offering them @ wide-open Sunday as the alter- native to present restrictive blue laws were further indications of the strength of the revolt. Every faction, including the Civic Re- form Association, under-estimat- ed the strength of this revolt, although the CRA can point to the campaigns it has conducted _ as having a decisive influence in exposing the Non-Partisans’ tory Policies in the city hall, How is it possible to explain this remarkable upset and at the same time account for the fact that the NPA succeeded in electing eleven of its fourteen candidates? ’ _ This can only be explained by understanding the Coalition cha- racter of the NPA. It is a poli- tical front of the Liberal and Conservative parties which in re- cent years has been dominated by the Tories. This has been a sore point with the Liberals for Some time, particularly because of the developments under way on the provincial level. It is becoming increasingly clear that the Liberal forces around and supporting Gordon Wismer are endeavoring to engineer a Liberal convention this coming year. The aims of this conven- tion are three-fold: to replace Johnson by Wismer; to adopt the single transferable vote and to call for a provincial election on a Liberal go-it-alone basis. The fact that the civic: govern- ment of such an important cen- ter as Vancouver was dominated . by the Tories when the Liberals held three of the city’s five fed- eral seats and the Tories held only one, wag bound to be resen- ted by Liberal bigwigs, These Liberal forces now are becoming increasingly bold be- cause of the dissension within and the organizational disinteg- ration of the CCF and because of the partial immobilization of the trade union movement brought; - about by the old-line party hur eaucrats and CCF trade union of- ficials Sipbing: on to the em- Revolt | against the Non-.Partisans By ELGIN RUDDELL ' ployers’ anti-communist band- wagon, e Two things touched off the Li- berals’ independent effort in the elections. One was the dropping of Proctor from the NPA slate and the other and more impor- tant development was Thompson’s preparations to carry through a city-wide reassessment. The purpose of the re-assess- ment was to raise the total city assessment substantially as a means of increasing the city’s borrowing powers. Certain - big downtown property owners be- came alarmed. If the re-assess- ments were carried out public in- ‘Slate. ported the balance of the NPA. Even this partial, disguised split and the big publicity cam- paign to elect Hume wag enough to crystallize the revolt against the NPA, permitting the Liberals to cash in on the progressive sentiments of the electors with- out destroying the coalition but establishing the dominant posi- tion of the Liberals in that coa- lition, “The strength of the Liberal machine and the financial resour- ces of its backers was revealed in the extensive publicity cam- paign during the election and ELGIN RUDDELL Civil Reform candidate for mayor ; of the ‘CCF can best be seen in “open: split and they limited their particularly on election day when upwards of 550 cars were put on the streets to bring in the vote. Moreover, on election night the radio stations had to switch from NPA headquarters to Hume's headquarters to get the reports from the polls. Now that the election is over the NPA coalition will be under greater pressure than ever be- fore because of the appeal that Hume made to labor and pro- gressive sentiment. No terest might be focussed on their special privileged treatment in the form of tax gifts and they | might lose out, ’ The first move was the public announcement that a downtown group was looking for a candi- date for mayor and was consi- dering Dudley McGeer, A little later, Fred Hume, a former may- or of New Westminster and un- successful Coalition candidate in the last provincial election, came forward as an independent with McGeer as his campaign mana- ger. Vital to this whole move was the public withdrawal of the Vancouver Center Liberal Associ- ation from the NPA. reforms and concessions implied in Hume's election, which must either promote further division within the coalition or unmask the Liberals’ promise as false. e \ The weak effort made in the elections by the CCF was a direct product of the betrayal policies put over at the last CCF national convention, The disillusionment of socialist and progressive-mind- ed CCF supporters with the pro- war convention decisions résul- action to support of Hume and ted in wide-spread passivity. Proctor. Beyond that they sup- The extent of the weakening be i - The Liberal strategy was to risk splitting the NPA to re- assert its. dominant position in the coalition and to gain public leadership in the chief city of: the province. However, the Liberals did not desire a wide { ‘ time | should be fost in demanding the home the fact that it was able to put only eight candidates in the ‘ field. Of these only two had any record apart from elections of partidipation in community or civic work. The Civic Reform Besnciation; in face of the sharpest smear campaign thus far conducted against it by the daily press, did inject into the election campaign the main issues confronting the people. ‘ The CRA emphasized the need for civic action to prevent war and extend peaceful trade rela- tions as the only means of de- veloping our city and assuring its people of a better future. It also showed the need for major reforms within the scope of city authority to shift the burden of taxation and so relieve small owners and tenants, to bring about democratic reforms by introducing a new ward sys- tem to extend the franchise and eliminate the. backward features of the proposed new city charter. and for public ieee y of the BCElectric, ~ Over a period of years the ORA has been the main force in op- posing NPA policies and has at- tively campaigned for progres- sive policies. The weakness in the CRA campaign was in not ‘discerning the Liberal maneuver in good time and finding a way’ to advance its policies in the new conditions so that some of — its candidates would be elected, or at least come close to elec- tion. As the election results — show, the CRA increased both — its total vote and its percentage ~ vote over 1949. The two inde pendent candidates, Mrs. Viola Bianco and Mrs, Florence “Dor- land, campaigning on a progres- sive program, also made a re- markable showing in their first bid for office. One disappointing feature of the election was the return by a _ narrow margin of Birt Showler to the council. He hag long — since forfeited any right to claim Support from or representation of labor. He owes his support and.votes in the main to, em- ployer influence, as an analysis of the areas which gave him his biggest votes clearly reveals, His supporters in the TLC did not dare seek endorsation for his can- didacy this year—but neither was the endorsation given two years ago withdrawn, as it should have been, : One other feature of the elec-— tion which should be noted is that only about one-third of eli- gible voters in the predominant- ly labor polls voted. This is in sharp contrast to the majority turn-out at polls predominantly non-labor. This places a serious responsi- ‘bility on organized labor and progressive organizations to fight for labor to register for the voters’ list and to turn out on election day to give expression to their © desires. No longer can we re- main indifferent to the need for setting up “Get out the Vote’ committees and to removing the. obstacles to labor voting such as the restricted franchise, closing of the polls and an inadequate number of polling stations, The mandate given to Hume by the progressive voters of our city must be followed up by ac- — tion in the. new year to secure progressive policies at the city hall in line with the citizens’ needs for peaceful construction and civic ‘betterment in order to provide that fuller life to which We all aspire. @ mR Elgin Ruddell, candidate for | mayor in the recent Vancouver — civic election, is president of the Civic Reform Association. \ How EFFIE JONES As Civic Reform candidate for council she poiled 8,410 votes. MANE Lorne Aggett (CNPA) ......0..00.00. ite 43,429 Prat ume a oe ae 33,161 Charles Atchison (CNPA) .............. AL, 774 Mayor Thompson (ONPA) .............. DL ee abae ean S36 RE RN age ibang dagk Price (inden) 2S... isk 3,352 PARK BOARD El Ruddells (CRA) ies oe. 2s ban on eee 2,718 Robert Maitland (CNPA) ................ 33,547 oan : : ‘ Arnold Webster (OE ORot eho ineey 32, 516 COUNCIL Mrs. Buda Brown iGNPA)S = Ci 31,331 Fred “Cyclone” Taylor (CNPA) ........ 27,198 Ald. J. D. Cornett (CNPA) Pele aes Bon Thomas; Ore (GNPA Me ee ee ie 6 ee . Ald. Archie Proctor (Indep.) ............. 30,025 George Greenaway (CCF) Ald. George Miller (CNPA) ............ 28,929, Knut Hedquist (CCF) .................. Ald: Birt Showler (CNPA) .............. 26,359 Rhomas spe Koen ~ ; é : v ederic ‘aylor ( ndep. Laura Jamieson (CCE) Se eae Seats 24,654 Maurice Rush ( ORA) ge ee cae EH. FE. W. Rhodes (CNPA) .....0.....0... « 28,324 Magnus Eliason (CCF) ....-...... iene 10,160 OPEN SUNDAYS Nathan Sadler (CCF) ........ as ety eb irs DABON ok FOB rig Foeulgs e% 25,051. Nove ier 34,571 Duncan A. per eaeiaen (indep:)) 45 31, _ ‘SPOUSE FRANCHISE — : ‘Kenneth K. ‘Spragg (CCF) .............. 25 See eS ae RN Fe ng Rats: “10,154 Effie Jones (CRA) SMG Cs ee : Sere Mrs. Florence Dorland (indep.) -........., 5,090: POINT GREY COMMUNITY CENTER BYLAW Albert Dunn’ (Mmdep.) 2408 si a 6,016, °, Yes." e-, /b676 (carried) “Noy 43... .. 2007 ‘ KITSILANO WAR MEMORIAL COMMUNITY _ SCHOOL BOARD Lien gas soni Henderson (CNPA) ................ 48,664 CENTER BYLAW Mrs. Jessie Hollis (CNPA) 46,222 Wes 20.2, :. 2846 (carried) | INO ts ohne, 926, Mrs, Pearl Steen (CNPA) Phi vote 16,355 —: Percentage vote 48.6 ae uy: ancouver citizens cast their ballots. d FLORENCE. DORLAND eels She received 5,,090 potes as an aaconegion: aldermanic candi- — gre a nag eS [| | Y PACIFIC TRIBUNE — DECEMBER 22, 1950—|PAGE 4