‘OUR CHILDREN Security in home vital ~ ALL CHILDREN have much the same problems to face while growing up. In addition, children in the labor movement sometimes have special problems that need care and thought on the part of their parents. For example, the persecution of parents for political beliefs, or union activity, and even. the possibility of jail terms, is not a problem the average child has to face, at the moment. Even in the progressive movement there are @ minority of such children, al- though there are others who be- came aware of the problem when friends and relatives become in- volved. There is always a possi- bility, in the trade union field certainly, that more children will have to face these problems as time goes on. Because of such possibilities, the progressive parent has to make doubly certain that the child is secure at home. A child whose parents have proven themselves trustworthy and understanding, who has been accepted and loved and helped, is more. fully equip- ped to face any problem, re» gardless of how difficult it may be. * ieee I THINK it’s important that whenever possible a child should have some idea of what parents are doing. Explanations should always be made at the child’s level. It’s comparatively easy to ex-. Plain trade unions, for example. “Remember the five of you built the snow fort. You couldn’t have done it alone. Jimmy didn’t want to help but when you explained how much fun you would have, he joined you. Bobby wanted to break the fort, and if you had- been alone he would have, but he. didn’t try it with five of | you.” ; : Perhaps this is oversimplified, but every day children live through situations which .can be used as comparisons to any adult: activity. There is no need to frighten a child about the results of par- ents’ activity. However if ques- tions are answered honestly, and the child. has some background information about the. activity, should difficulties arise, explan- ations are easier to give, and there is much less shock. If they are secure at home, they learn to get along outside, and are often better adjusted than children without these problems. —VERA MORRIS. ‘ ~ Miss Candy plane for kids The first of a series of planes carrying candy to European children, sponsored by the United Nations club, takes off from New York with the highball sign from Miss Balkis Temel (right), Turkish beauty who was chosen Miss United Nations of 1949. 6,000-MILE JOURNEY A\ woman sees USSR IN JESSICA SMITH’S People Come First is the antidote to the Gouzenkos, Kravchenkos and Kasenkinas. _ Written by a woman who has watched the Soviet Union develop from its early beginnings, this book provides ample refutation of the lies and slanders hurled against the Soviet peoples by those who wish to see the only socialist society destroyed. In 1945, right after the end of the war, Jessica Smith, editor of the magazine Soviet Russia To- day, made a 6000 mile journey through the Soviet Union. Tra- velling by plane, train, car and boat, she visited factories, schools, hospitals, libraries and homes to speak to the people who stopped and destroyed the Nazi hordes. With warmth and understanding, Smith depicts the heroic struggles of these people in their determination to build a happy life for themselves. Miss Smith spoke to hundreds of people and delved into many ‘phases of Soviet life—the prob- lems of the architects, who see a great opportunity to contribute We Always Sell for Less Army and Navy will never know- ingly be undersold. We will meet any compeéetitor’s price at any time, not only ceiling price but floor price, and we will gladly refund any differ- tence. Army and Navy prices are guaranteed to be the lowest in Van- couver at all times. -. BEPARTMENT STORES Vancouver and New Westminster | Jack to the people’s welfare in the re- construction of whole cities; the role of a Soviet newspaper; the effect of the war on family rela- tions, to mention a few. Of particular interest is the ac- count of some emotional difficul- ties resulting from the war. Sol- diers, away from wives and fam- ilies for long periods, fell in love with other women. The resulting problems caused much concern and became the subject of open discussion. Newspaper articles, meetings, and personal conversa- tion probed the question, and Miss Smith's account of it illustrates how such problems are treated. Each chapter sheds light on a different subject, with Miss Smith acting as a guide, and not using the book as an ego-release, as do so many so-called Here are no journalists. “inside stories” or rumors about who is really who and ‘what happened to you-know- what. Seekers after vicarious thrills will have to confine them- selves to the “Inside Out” type of reporting. fs People Come First is a valuable weapon in the arsenal of those who believe world peace depends on friendly cooperation between the USSR and the U.S. —Lee Lawrence. PACIFIC 9588. NOW THAT THE HOLIDAYS are over, the Christmas tree regretfully taken down and the lights put away for another year, I can get around to writing a column again and wishing you all a belated happy New Year. course) winter weather; accen- tuated by the sawdust shortage, cannot take the warmth out of that. As soon as it was reported that the traditionally sunny south, like our one-time evergreen ‘coast, was experiencing heavy frosts, higher prices for lettuce, celery, oranges and so forth were announced, It doesn’t take much to provide an excuse for price increases these days and its too bad the weather can’t freeze prices the way it does our milk every morning, since the govern- ment is so obviously determined to do nothing about its perma- nently frozen election promises. Not only has the weather been giving us some elementary les- sons in economics, it’s provided quite a political demonstration. Up in Dunbar and the more se- lect sections along the west side of the sity the streets were swept after each heavy snowfall as efficiently as the city’s inadequate and antiquated machinery cduld do: the job. (Remember the heavy snowfall of 1935 when Mayor G. G. McGeer vowed that the city would acquire sufficient equipment to prevent the city from being tied up again? Well, the old machinery lasted longer than he did.) But out in Hastings East where ‘we live and, like the majority, consistently vote against the Non-Partisan administration, res- idents were left to dig themselves and their cars out of side streets as best they could. The report that we mow have a “people’s mayor,” despite our best efforts, didn’t seem to make a bit of difference, i * * * APPARENTLY WE are going to be allowed to use margarine at last and, at the reported price of 45 cents a pound, it certainly, will be a help to the average family like our own which has long been up against the hard fact that, at prevailing prices, we cannot buy all the butter we need, But if the general use of mar- garine means that we shall have to pay an. even higher price for our milk, then we housewives will have to make ourselves heard in no uncertain terms. Milk consumption has been falling ever since the price first started to go up and the result is that both consumers and farmers have suf- fered. Still higher prices will mean still. greater cuts in con- sumption, and® that solves no one’s problem. * * * ACCORDING TO a recent an- nouncement, B.C. now has the highest average school leaving age in the country. Evidently educationalists were alarmed be- cause, for a few years, more and more young people were leaving school at 15-to take war jobs. Now they are staying in school longer. My own feeling is that this Cooney, Mer. FERRY MEAT MARKET 119 EAST HASTINGS | Vancouver, B.C. FREE DELIVERY Supplying Fishing Boats Our’ Specialty Nite Calls GL. 1740L Even the chill of our (abnormal, of trend reflects the still more alarming situation in which a new generation finds that opportuni- _ties for employment are again becoming scarce because of the growing crisis in industry. No one is going to argue that young people should not get as complete an education as they can get. In fact, all young people who show the aptitude should be as- sured the right to the complete education that only a minority now receive. * What should concern all par- ents is the opportunities that will be open to the young people who will be leaving school in the next few years. Are they to compete with experienced and skilled workers in the long lines of unemployed? Or Bre we go- ing to compel the: government to make good on its wartime prom- ises and provide, through hous- ing and other needed public pro- jects rather than wasteful war preparations, jthe opportunities they should have? It’s up to us. Women are facing the same problem. During the war I could get a job almost anywhere. But it’s a different story now. Almost the only jobs offered are housework, resturants and laun- dry work and the like. Already the old reactionary voices are raising the old double-faced ery* against married women working —and a lot of married women are working because that’s the only way they can get by. This is the big problem, the practical problem of fighting for a better, peaceful world we wo- men have to tackle through our auxiliaries, housewives’ organiza- tions, PTA’s and community groups this year. War prepara- tions, even though they provide some temporary work, increase inflation, distort the economy, heighten fear and tension and breed insecurity. They provide no hope for the future, *no per- spective for youth, But the fight for the spending of public money on housing and health and pro- jects to develop the country is part of the fight for peace, for it does help to provide jobs, to “vaise living standards and above all, to give hope for the future. . Let’s see what sort of a public house-cleaning job we can do in 1949.—B.G. Upstairs 720 W. Hastings PA. 8059 FINE CUSTOM TAILORING er FOR PURITY AND QUALITY ie ee Hastings Bread Cakes, Pastries HASTINGS BAKERY _ 716 E. Hastings St. oe HA. 3244 BRANCHES AT 4191 MAIN ST. 864 DENMAN ST. PA. 2874 oN i Ug Ue Cn PACIFIC TRIBUNE — JANUARY 14, 1949 — PAGE 11