2nd Issue April, 1961 WESTERN CANADIAN LUMBER WORKER PRESIDENT’S COLUMN BY JOE MORRIS Teamwork I intend to use this column for frank discussion of our negotia- tions. Our success depends as much upon the activities of the members of Local Unions as upon the members of the Negotiating Committee. Our demands are the membership demands, and can be given force only by the continuing support of the membership. Well-timed teamwork is clearly is not genuinely collective. => It is only natural that some members are waitin impatiently for cut - and - dried conclusions on the progress of negotiations. Under the cir- _. cumstances, I : ; am unable to J. MORRIS make any defi- nite announcement about any point of agreement reached in discussions to date. The fact is that a wide gulf lies between the position of the Union and that of the necessary otherwise bargaining for agreement. This does not mean that we should do nothing but wait for results in bargaining. Every IWA delegate who attended the Wages and Contract Conference earlier this year realized that negotiations this year would be dificult. The nature of these diffi- culties, imposed from outside the Union are known. We must face them now that we may be the better pre- pared for the final show-down. In addition to their bargaining table tactics, the operators are using all the weapons of propaganda to de- feat the aims of the Union. Their campaign against the [WA is three- all major issues up to this point. Discussions are in a fluid state, as they should be at this stage. We are instructed to bargain and to gain the utmost from conciliation. Only the Union’s membership can authorize any ultimatum or any “take it or leave it” tactic. On the Negotiating Committee we must do some more n fold. They are attempting to:— “test-drilling” to find a rock-like basis ..- make reasonable demands for contract improvement appear un- reasonable during conciliation. .... create a public opinion hos- tile to the establishment of better wages and working conditions in the lumber industry. .... influence membership opin- ion to surrender their stated demands. “Reverse Inspired Trends!” y To meet and reverse the trends set in motion by the employers we must:— .... Support our demands at the bargaining table with convincing evi- dence and argument. 3 . show the public that better wages and working conditions in the lumber industry are to the advantage of all the people in the province. . maintain a solid membership front. The employers inevitably resort to the tactic of attempting to divide our membership. Quite often they insti- gate rumours that are intended to undermine confidence in the Union's administration. A legitimate difference of opinion is too often ballooned by unwitting agents into a morale-de- stroying feud, paralyzing to effective union action. T ott 1 v ly, an ployers’ attempt is made to pit one section of the in- dustry against another as though our negotiations were a contest for sec- tional advantages. They would like to have loggers, mill-workers, shinglemill workers and plywood workers at each other’s throats in- stead of combining for their mutual gain. We have a remedy that never fails, if it is applied before these problems become epidemic. Thresh them out in well-attended Local Union meet- ings and Regional conferences, that the majority will may be known to prevail. We may say with pride that our negotiating programme was formu- lated through the harmonious co- operation of all sections in the in- dustry. , “Big Brother Knows Best” The collective wisdom of the Union’s membership is more to be relied upon than that of any one member or the ready-made opinions so conveniently furnished by the em- ployers. The Union is in a position to declare what is true and what is not true about the industry in matters that affect negotiations. Why should any member believe the employer’s claim that “Big Brother knows best.” As the évidence shows, it is true that:— The industry is in a good position to improve wages and working con- ditions. Production reached an all- time high in 1960, and will continue to rise, because of an increased de- mand. Present inventories are low. Net values and rates of investment return in all leading companies have expanded enormously. Marketing prospects in the United Kingdom, and the United States, as well as other countries are bright. Surplus earnings are high. These facts are being substantiated in evidence. It is therefore not true to say that the industry is financially unable to deal more justly with the employees, or that further concessions will price us out of the export market. We are now selling, and will continue to sell for some time, all that we can pro- duce. For what other reason are they stepping up production? The employers try to convince everybody that we plan to pick the public’s pocket to get a wage in- crease. Actually, every wage increase has proven to be a stimulus to busi- ness activity. Nearly all the econo- mists of repute urge a better distri- bution of wage income as a measure of recovery. Every IWA member should ask local retailers in his own home town to tell him who keeps the cash registers ringing. — GUEST SPEAKERS and instructors at the 11th Annual Labour Institute on Race Relations, sponsored jointly by the Vancouver and District Labour Council and the B.C. Federation of Labour, are left —E. A. Holmes, Conference Chairman; Knute But- tedah!, Extension Department, U.B.C.; Wm. Giesbrecht, Executive Secretary, Vancouver Labour Committee for Human Rights; Honourable L. R. Peterson, Minister of Labour; Sid Blum, Director, Jewish Labour Committee of Canada; C. P. Neale, Secretary- Treasurer, Vancouver and District Labour Council. Spending For Peace Saner The world is spending $14 mil- lion an hour to buy arms and pay soldiers. The military bill for the Americans and the Russians alone totals $88,000 million every year. An end to the arms race would mean that as many as 75 million men around the world could turn from soldiering and arms manu- facturing to peaceful tasks. It is dazzling to think how this money and these men could be put to work to improve the lives of everybody on this planet. (The Financial Post) From Page 1 “Bill 42° from those enjoyed in the other provinces. Supreme Court will be asked for an order requiring the employers to con- tinue the check-off under the former conditions until the court decision on the jurisdictional powers of the Legis- lature has been handed down. Affiliation Recommended In addition-to the legal battle which now opens in the courts, the Federa- tion announces 'that a full-scale cam- paign will be waged to secure the re- peal of the objectionable provisions of the Act at the next session of the The general expectation is that the Legislature. Repeal of Bill 43, which amended the Trade Unions Act in 1959, will also be sought.. As the amended Act offers no barrier to affiliation with the New Party all the affiliates of the B.C. Federation of Labour are urged to make application’ for New Party affiliation. The hope is expressed that such affiliation will now be obtained so as to enable the maximum repre- sentation from trade unions at the founding convention in Ottawa, open- ing July 31st. The Federation’s recommendation points out that support of such affiliation is the best means of gain- ing the repeal of; anti-labour legisla- ion. The opinion is held by the Federa- tion that some Unions are in a posi- tion to collect their dues directly and should do so whenever possible. “How Wrong They Are” The employers have always dis- claimed any share of responsibility for the maintenance of consumer spending power. They refuse to admit that trade is a two-way street. How wrong they are is shown by the par- ticipation of business men in the International Trade Fair in Van- couver. Other countries are display- ing their wares expecting us*to buy more. British Columbians, on a per capita basis, now buy annually about $50 worth of U.K. goods as compared to the Canadian average of $35. The better able we are to buy goods we must accept in exchange for our lumber, the more lumber we will be able to export. Better wages means better spend- ing power. Higher spending power means more export trade, You, and I, and every other mem- ber of the Union must take our stand on what is true as opposed to what is not true. “Real Cause Of Unemployment” “A serious attack on ovr present unemployment problem has been frustrated by the red herrings which have been introduced into the current discussion of economic policy, These include the argument that Canada is suffering from a new kind of unemployment which is caused by automation, that unemployment is caused by a lack of educetion, that we have unemployment because we have priced ourselyes out of world markets, and so on. For the most part these arguments are either wrong or misleading. Basically we have unemployment because our economy is sub- ject to periodic recessions. Our recessions are becoming more and more serious because both Canada and the United States have adopted inappropriate monetary and fiscal policies.” (Canadian Business, Quarterly Forecast, April) Logger Boots + Safety Boots nN een Fkom ANY ANELE DAYTONS SHOE MANUFACTURING CO. (B.C) LTD. 2248-50 East Hastings St. Vancouver, B.C. 4 Wve 17 UNION MADE