unlorgiving light of political: leadership; - swallowing his federalisin, had urged the province to vote’ - for. good government and the ‘pro-independence party. _: In Ryan they gota man of yadentable intellectual stature” . and moral rectitude, who aa, Publisher of Le Devolr, had ee 4h “STONE | vip poworovokers - knew they were Making etiak four, mt ago when ihey: enticed Claude Ryan from his journals atm | into: the. +: But the scandal-tarnished Liberals were 0 ‘donjecate:: after thelr traumatic loss to the Parti Quehecais they were . ‘: paady to stake all on a man who only a ahort.time before, | came to! mn ) ‘fipentinl Quebec institution... ; Thay. also. got. tHe: quintessential’. “pelt. ‘man who . "recognized the growing Importance of the electronic media, — but did riot care ~ or could nat learn — to cater to them, ‘* Ryan will be remembered aa he looked so ‘alten in the’. “ national auseinbly or on the hustings, scolding the PQ like a. stern priest, wagging a crooked index: finger as his glasses 2 ‘slid down his beakish noze, - eo, Few voters warmed to him, Those who agreed with his © “ philpsophy gave him a kind of grudging respect, Opponents ; labelled him arrogant and intolerant. Some people considered him overly religious, pointing to . his memorable television remark that God had directed ; him to run for the Liberal leadership, . To those who prided themselves on throwing off the. iron handof Quebec's clergy in the Quiet Revolution of the 1940s, the statement lent itself to ridicule, but it was not sirprising ~ from a man whose formative years were spent close to the bosom of the Roman Catholic Church. - by BRIAN After completing university in his native Moritreal, he GREGG . became the head in Quebec of the church's soclal reform ane : “ «movement, Action Catholique, taking time out for a year’ 8 study at Home's Gregorian University. , ne In 1962, Rydn moved to Le Devoir as an editorial writer, I was recently shocked to learn from immigrants from Poland that the church there claims the Bible cannot be understood. A rather surprising claim and one they are beginning to realize is false, This should be an expected position from church people who claim the Bible is. ‘yesterday's news aa they attempt to update the “antiquated | teachings” of the ancient prophets for the humanist teachings of today's psychology theology. _ Zambia isa good example of what is happening. Kenneth Kauda wea critized last year as president of that country because. despite. his being’ a. devout Christian he wan‘Leading the country down the path of -Bclentifle soclallam” or, what we call communism, The churches there claim there is a difference between that and so-called democratic socialism. My Solidarity friends ; “claim the only difference is democracy. - ” These same churches also make a distinetion between ’ what they call atheistic humanism ‘(man as the measure of ‘all things) and Christian humanism; Well, humanism Is humaniam, Either God is the center of all things or man is. You can’t have it both ways. No wonder the church tells people thy cannot understand the Bible, God Ls the central figura in scripture. He is not some obscure character inan. -occtilt ghost story. . __ Francis Schaeffer in his book ‘Death in the City” discusses the humanist church, He points out that when the ‘a church abondoned the Bible for the teachings of modern A psychologists like Jung and Freud it lost its sense of per- : @pective when it comes to scripture and misunderstands ? every passage in the Bible, — -. ‘When the Bible talks of salvation the modern ‘eburch’ preaches psychological salvation. A clear example of this occurred a few years ago when evangelist Terry Winter went away believing they could sin ali they wanted to because God would forgive them. -It didn't matter what they did, God would forgive them.. The Christian leaders M vavere a0 disgusted: seid they -weuld never invi ‘Winter beck, But Sr achat ond etnies fault, - ¢ it Pyachological salvation means you are no longer gity 7 but only in the psychological sense, not in the moral sense. In Romans Paul says: “For the wrath of God is revealed | from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness." Author Terry Southern(Candy,. The Magic Christlan): says we are the first generation to do away with crime, He ~@ doesn't mean there is no crime, but we no longer call it. crime: we explain everything as only pyschological, There is no sin, it’s all psychological. Thus God's moral groundrules in the Bible dre bound like Prometheus. . In this context Jt is not wonder the modern. church saya people cannot understand the Bible. Yes, says.the new ’ church, be free of the guilt of sin and you will be free of hell... But the hell the church refers to Is the hell of psychological. . 3a ‘guilt, A pyschologist would say our mental institutions. are , full of people Living in hell. Noone told them you have to die~ before you can live in helt, Paul is quite clear by what he means in his a above statement, He means it exactly as he says it. . The pyschologlsts tell us the two things that cut acroas our willare the external world and those things that well up ‘inalde of ws. People like Jung understood this by reading the Bible and then tried to find humanistic solutions to the problems, That's what Christian humanism isa: men and | women: being fully human. That means’ people can be Clifford Cleon and Mother Teresa all in the same weak, _ Christians also have a supernatural side to their _ gharacters through the power of the Holy Spirit, We ‘become more than human - we become like Christ himself, - That's not humanism - that’s Christianity. The difference is like day and night.- . The Marquis de Sade, the humanist philosopher and the father of sadism, became a pornographer (beat kmow for. shooting pregnant women out of canons) because he dicided that since everything is ‘chemically determined by evolution, then whatever is, is right. Think about that for. aix months ag you consider what it means ‘obey human. Te RR SSR AR AR AEN SAE TASS SE RA Re came to the REM Lee Theater and preached on God's ‘forgiveness. The new Christians who attended the rallies bypassing the reporting apprenticeship most: journalists serve. He became publisher | after only tWo'years and putan — imprint on the paper that only Henri Bourasea, the founder, ’ and Andre Laurendeau, the legendary editor of the 10606, had been able to do before him. His authoritative, closely-reasoned editorials. were carefully perused In government, and Ryan, in his accented but perfectly fluent English, became one of the foramost interpreters of Quebec to the rest of the country. | Ryan, who after much arm twisting became Liberal _ leader in 1978, will go Into the history hooks as the man who led federalist forces to their victory in the overelgnty- association refetendum of 1980, But the confidence nurtured by 11 Liberal byelection victories and the referendum win crumbled in April, 1962, ’ when'the party was steamrollered once more by Premler René Levesque and the finely honed polltical techniques of. ‘the PQ. Many discounted the- ‘Importance of Ryan's personal contribution In the referendum campatgn. They point out ‘the: Hgoroua spirit ot that svall but tne : " wornen. to be ‘pervile: housewlyes — Yvettes, ua fadoral was jt doing weil i ear ti) ap Al-¥ fivét' peal emo mal Lit. PQ cabinet thiniater Lise: Payette said. Bat federation, that the federalist side began to: feel truly secure. > Ryan WES B against Trudeau’ | intervention, Their relations = | had been cool since the terrorist kidnappings of 1970 when. Ryan, alarmed by the panic that seemed to have seized the ° Bourassa regime, suggested. the province might need a “crisis cabinet’ of influential figures from outside government to restore social peace. - —~ Ryan publicly sought the ideas of people such as Levesque, then In the midst of: setting up the PQ, and - powerful labor leaders. | "In justifying his eecisltn to eeclarethe War wineéures Act — and send the army to Quebec, Trudeau said he was’ -oheified by the idea that a parallel power might try to eplace the legal lovernhent of, the province, Later, with Ryan leading the provincial Liberals and Trudeau seeking to destroy the PQ, the old antagonisms were put aside, -: Ryan's campaign has come to be regarded as a how-not- , . ‘to primer for politicians. - He apent an {inordinate amount of time in small towns, _ painstakingly acknowledging local dignitaries before launching into speeches that usually overran their already lengthy allotment. - Enjoying contact with ordinary people, he spurned the “electronic handshake" for the real thing, roaming what seemed like miles of shopping mall corridors in quest of the average voter, With the crisis atmosphere of the referendum past, the media-amart PQ, riding Levesque's tested emotional ap- ~ peal, won 80 aeats to the Liberals’ 42. Ryan's performance ‘was condemned publicly by disgruntled. defeated can- didates and privately by frustrated caucus members. McDonald moderates United Church MONTREAL (CP) — The Rt. Rev. Clarke Mac-— donald, newly-elected moderator of the United - Chureh of Canada, gave his wife of 38 years a hug and told reporters ‘I am at the disposal of the church for whatever I am asked,” | MacDonald will be- for: mally installed Friday. to replace Lois Wilson-‘who has _ represented = -church . members for the last two" 1 YearR, in campaigns for - nuclear disarthamient ard world justice. , In a moving ceremony at the opening service of the church's general council’ ‘Monday, Wilson washed the feet of Joanne. Robertson, 13, from Kamloops, 5.C., who was attending the council with her -parents. Wilson cited John's -Gosapel, which Instead of mentioning communion refers to’ a foot-washing ‘Sister Margo Power, 74,8 white-haired, -pink-cheeked Roman Catholic nun and former girls' school: prin- cipal whe now works in a mission to help Montreal's poor; sald: ‘I live-in surroundings of soctal in- justice so I have - great anger, and the slowness (of the church to react) tests my faith.” And. Megr;. Bernard Hubart, Roman Catholic bishop. of St. Jean, Que., ‘sald: “The church must shew. that the risen Lord is with the poor and not with the .blshops, priests or ministers, vo ‘Wilson, MacDonald and. three other candidates for . moderator later joined an anti-nuclear vigil outside the local constituency of- fices’ of. Prime Minister Trudeau, leaving . a resolution from the general « council demanding a ban on ceremony, cruise. missile testing in ““To remember Christ " Canada. ; ‘Wilson said, ''to participate, -. Also Monday, delegates to in His "way means ser- the six-day policy-making ~ vanthood — waiting upon convention participated in a each other joyously.” variety of committees golig MacDonald, 62, was born over resolutions presented in. Green Hill, N.S., — to the assembly. graduated from Dalhousie © One committee recom- University and Pine. Hill mended that the church Divinity Hall and held pastorates on Cape Breton af mm fee , am -< Igland for 15 years. st. He was also minister of a Toronto church before becoming deputy: secretary for the church's division of missions in Canada. — . After singing bymos and _ celebrating communion, the -433: commissioners to the |. — church’s highest - court. listened to" a. panel disctinsion, © — - Save Save Save Save = = —e = continue a " controversial study on human sexuality, despite several resolutions. (o the contrary, and urged the church not to commit itself on sexual issues until.a task on the subject sub: a-final report at the next general council, The: convention will also study and decide on com- mittee recommendations “before they become church /policy. In the United Church, polley is considered ‘ordera, to church members. ' Other resolutions to be put before council deal with high interest rates, acid rain, native rights and Quebec's right to selt- determination, Save Ste SAVE Save Save yave ete mein tere SF Save. 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