~ POTTERS an COLUMBIA a High Heels, Continued from Page 8 While advertisers claimed high heels were not only harmless but also beneficial to the health, critics reported that high heels created a sexually aggressive gait. They were compared to a “poisoned hook” to catch unwary males. Indeed, some associated the high heel with the cloven hoof of a devil or witch. Regardless of the criticism, the first heel factory opened in 1888 in America. During the Depression of the 1930s, heels were lowered and widened. In the 1940 war years, luxury supplies were limited resulting in a rise of hemlines, with heels high but remaining moderately thick. In the 1950s technology provided a steel core, which allowed designers to develop an extremely thin heel that would lift the shoe to unbelievable heights. Christian Dior and Roger Vivier developed the Louis shoe with this steel core, a narrow heel called the stiletto (named after the Italian dagger). Eventually the stiletto was attached to boots during the miniskirt era of the 1960s. Skirts and heels rose simultaneously, thus serving to enhance and elongate the look of bare legs. With the Feminist movement many felt high heels symbolized subservience and. sexual stereotyping by men (Let’s not forget the Venetian chopine mentioned earlier). Consequently, heels dropped and thickened once more. However, during the post modern context of the 1980s, the Feminist rejection of fashion weakened and Feminists argued that fashion could be an experiment with appearances, and they challenged the existing cultural meaning. Internationally, women continue to claim that by wearing high heels they are giving themselves power and authority. We can now chose any type of shoe, from athletic wear to hybrid shoes such as heeled tennis shoes. On the other end of the scale, designer shoes often appear as flights of fancy with rhinestones, feathers, sequins, buttons, bows, beads, grommets, rings, chains, tibbons, silk brocade, bits of coral, lace, fur, alligator, ostrich and much more. You can choose from a range of heel types (check out the names): the kitten, the puppy or the less sexy wedge, spool, and cone. If you find them too uncomfortable never fear, today plastic surgeons are routinely shortening toes and injecting padding into the balls of women’s feet to allow more comfort in a pair of these stilettos. Should this procedure fail, you can take the advice of June Swann, shoe historian: “It’s like the circus. You can learn to walk on anything if you put your mind to it.” Pretty in Pink, Size 7. Hand Built, porcelain fired to Cone 5. Choosing Shoes by Frida Wolfe New shoes, new shoes, Red and pink and blue shoes. Tell me, what would you choose, If they'd let us buy? Buckle shoes, bow shoes, Pretty pointy-toe shoes, Strappy, cappy low shoes; Let's have some to try. Bright shoes, white shoes, Dandy-dance-by-night shoes...” Kathryn O’Regan, BFA (Visual) is a graduate of ECUAD and has studied at Ottawa and Capilano Universities. She is a member of the Contemporary Art Society of Vancouver and the PGBC. Previous positions include Vice President of the Craft Council of BC, and Board Member PGBC. She chaired the “BC in a Box: FingerPlay Exhibition” and the Craft Council of BC: “Contemporary Craft in BC Exhibition”. The BC Arts Council awarded her a Project Grant for her Workshop Tour to New Zealand, and Australia and an Artist in Residency at the University of Tasmania (2003). She was a recipient of the Maureen Wright Scholarship (2002). She maintains a studio in the Mergatroid Building, Vancouver. See more at: www.kathrynartist.com Spend a Clay Afternoon at the MOA! 8) caroi Maver You are invited to a talk by Walter Keeler ac the UBC Museum of Anthropology on Saturday, April 7, at 3 p.m. The talk is free with museum admission and will be in the Theatre Gallery. Walter is one of the UK’s leading ceramic artists with an international reputation. He is particularly well known for his designs that draw on eighteenth century Staffordshire moulded pottery, the forms of Roman blown glass and old-fashioned metal milk churns and oil cans. Meticulously crafted, his work has a characteristic grey colour and orange-peel surface typical of salt-glaze firing. Since the late 1990s he has produced new ranges of work based on fluid cream and green decoration reminiscent of early Staffordshire wares. His work relates to domestic pottery and is often functional, but always challenges the viewer with its playful approach to form. Koerner Gallery of European Ceramics At 1 p.m., Dr. Angela Clarke, Ceramics Specialist, offers insights into the treasures to be found in the Koerner European Ceramics Gallery (55 mins) The Multiversity Galleries -— anytime! Between Angela's and Walter's talks you can browse through the Multiversity Galleries where there you will find examples of the museum's almost 4,000 world ceramics collection. What a great way to spend an afternoon! For more info, please contact Carol Mayer; carol.mayer@ube.ca Potters Guild of BC Newsletter - April 2012