ee The: qulnd time!
uneployment rate ‘would have" ult ‘at.
Jeagt.18,8 per eeht in July, more than two

percentage points ‘higher than the tmad- ™.

justed rate released earlier this month; if,

it had inthided people forced to take part-

time work but who wanted full-time jobs,
"Latest estimates released by Statistics

~ Cangida { inchide a new twist on calculating

the’ ‘memployment rate which takes into: 19.

account half of the 840,00 who | ‘are working

‘part-time hecsiuse they could | not find full- : a

‘time jobs. ©

"Although, ‘the federal agency’. aly. ap: ;
“plied the compléx formula to uem-

the same formula is used on the Jily | ~
statistics the unadjusted rate incresses to

13.5 per cent from 11.2:per cent.) |
The system has not yet been. adjusted for

seasonal variations, which is done iri the °-

case of the official unemployment rate :‘
_ quoted’ most frequently in measuring ©”
" unemployment. The Seasonally-adjusted, wt

rate in July was 12 per cent,

The agency says lt assumes that the.

640,000 part-time workers are working half.
the houra of full-time workers. The

320,000.
- Hf the formula had been applied. to. last.

per cent, In 1961, it would have been 8.6 per-
cent instead of 7.6 per cent,

- ‘The formula does not take into -aseount :
what Statistics Canada calls discouraged, :
workers, those who have given up looking...

tor jobs they believe do not exiat’.:In July;
108,000 people fell into that category.
.The decision to leave the -hidden-:
unémployed figure out of the official
calculation has raised the hackles of op:
position MPs who say the unemployment
problem -is much more serious than the

Statistics : (Canada ‘ ptficlals “paid: today:
they) -caleutate nine different ‘unm .

~ ployment rates, . foctising on” different”.
aipects of the. job scene to provide more .
a specific. . information — to '
os government, planners, “prada” unions. and

academics,

other interested groups,

The 13,5-per-cent figure for July is based a
on, the-fact that.of the.1, 409,000 officially.)
*unemployed,-a total 1,167,000 said they’ |’
a were looking for full-time jobs. - .
- +.” §tatisties' Canada tgures’ show’ 640,000
”.. tek part-time‘Jobs because they could nat.
, find full-time work. ‘The. agency cuts the .|.-

ployment rates between 1976 andthe end of >, figure in half —.320,000 —

‘1962, officlals confirmed today that when. ‘workers which it lists as unemployed, but

‘whieh . actually .reflecta the number of |
_ people waiting to-start a new job or.
awaiting recall “from ‘an employer. .
: Statistics, Canada says that if these .
workers | were job hunting, they “would.
“want full-time jobs; ".. .
“The new calculation shows there'were :
_ 1,870,000 people who unsuccessfully sought .
‘fulltime work in July, as opposed :to the

‘Tt alee adds in, an additional’ 83,000

1,409, 000 listed as officially unemployed.
When that number is divided by the total

- Jabor force of 11,61
equivalent in fulltime jobs would ‘be. lorce of 11,615,000, the madjusted

employment. rate is 13.5 per cent:

Ageticy officials said, however, figures .

. indieate inyolun time workers .
year’s statistics, the unemployment rate :._ my es tyne

would have been 12.7 per cent instead of 11° -:;

have . contributed only - _marginally- to

‘unemployment in the last couple of years.

Between 198i and 1982, the number. in-

creased to: 376,000 from 267,000, whereas

the number of full-time job seekers soared
to 1,154,000 from 766,000.’ a

The unemployment rate; ag ealeulited
to’ aceount. for ‘Involuntary parttime .

- workers, increased by 4.1 per cent to 12.7 —

per cent in 1962.

‘But 3.3 pereentage points of the increase ;

can -be traced -to full-time. ‘job hunters,

~ Compared with only 0.4 to people forced to

take part-time Jobs becnusg they could iano

for. ite formula.

Severament wil ‘admit.

WINNIPEG (CP) :—
Manitoba _ officials began
taking’ water samples at a
number. of popular Lake
Winnipeg beaches ‘Tuesday
following a — newspaper
report ‘that “fecal coliform
counts are. at higher-than-
acceptable levels:

A government spokesman |

aald... -the . provincial
Environment Department
will: conduct five tests
within a week to determine

whether pollution levels are

excessive. ;

‘An indepedent study by .

indicated that fecal
_ cokiform counts were higher
in parts of Lake Winnipeg
. than. at” many -Toronto
beaches - on’ Lake « Ontario

.that were closed last month _

. because of

excessive
pollution. -

Max ° Morelli, chief of ©
standards”
: should: be: more. ‘judicious,

environmental
ond. studies, said the
province will conduct tests

on the same beaches where’

‘The Free Press - _, took
_ Samples.

- Morelli said -he was
skeptical of the newapaper’s
findings, which were based

on samples taken Aug. Tand~
‘analyzed by a ' private :

laboratory. .
~ “Onetest is one number, "

. he sajd: “There are many
pind you can introduce —

' So one teat in

: ‘unreliable, "

~The: province | “has net
; samples at

100 ‘kilometres -north of
Winnipeg since last year,

“when the pollution count-’

_ was found to be acceptable,

- Provincial, samples © are:
. taken monthly at 61 polnts

along rivers and lakes in the
provitice,. but none are
taken’ at public beaches.
“The Free Press found that
fecal ‘coliform counts at
Winnipeg Beach exceeded

acceptable levels under -

‘Manitoba regulations by
about’. eight times. The
beach exceeded Ontarlo’s
more stringent standards
by as much as 16 times,

Fecal coliform, an

-- organism that comes from

dhe feces of warm-bloaded

animals, does not: carry -

‘disease itself, but _ its
presehce indicates a high
possibility that the, water
carries diseases ‘such as
typhoid.

Samples gathered by the
newspaper were-also found

to have contained higt..-

levels of escherichia cali, a.

fecal organism associated.

with raw sewage. ;

_ Tn the legislature, Health
Minister Larty Desjardins
downplayed the report.

“The feeling is that test °

was not conducted by ex-
_ pettsor in a aclentific way,”

Desjardins said.” “I anh
" psaured that there is no |
lniminént' danger at this
time. et

heavily ised beaches about -

* conducted moat ‘of
survelllance |
domestic . ‘groups ‘seeking
‘social, change. . *

. Montreal =, to

land full-time work.’

_ Water samples. taken

Federal-provincial “gul-.

 delines. established in 1981

say ‘recreational “ waters
should:have at least five
samples taken 4° month
from each. area. Heavily
used ‘beaches . should ‘be

rhonitored more often with |

samples gathered at peak- ©
use periods. -
Opposition: critic Gary

“Filmon wanted to know why

no testing had been done
earlier,

Desjardins replied. that it

‘would be too expensive to -
the’ Winnipeg Pree * “Priada’ ‘steal everp-lake on a.xeguler.-

basis.
SCOFF'S AT REPLY

‘But Filmon didn’t buy
that. answer,“There | aren't

hundreds or. thousands of .

beaches . (in. the province)

‘where people go. You can

count on.two hands the

places where. people go."

- “He ‘sald: the ‘government’ .

about the places thaf. are-

-monitored if it is really

interested in getting the

- most-for its money.

Meanwhile, a number of
businessmen .. and

the province’ sample the

beach: water on a- ‘routine
Panis.

‘Protest.

_- — OPTAWA (CP) — A.group -
apposed “to!”

: legislation
créating a civilian security
agency: -plans a ' demon- .

, stration on Parliament Hill

on--Oct.- 15, ;thir-day. before

the-13th anniversary of the..

invocation of. the War :

Measures Act.. ...

’ ‘The same kind of national
hysteria that existed in 1970
because of FLQ kid-—
nappings in Quebec is being .

. whipped up again to defend.

creation of the spy agency

with wide-ranging powers,

the chairman of the Oftawa- -
Hull Coalition Against. Bil
C-15?, said today.
The government is trying —
to argue the country faces a

‘, “Qnassive security-threat” —
-from outside forces, , Marv

Gandall sald at a news
conference. =,
He .. tald the .
security: tervice,

“ROMP
which

‘would Be feplaced, by the

new ciyillan agency, has ~
* against

The “coalition,” an
representing | almost . 30 -
labor, peace, wottien’s and
human rights organizations,

has asked: its counterparts .

in Vancouver, Toronto and.

simultaneous .. deanhonatr-
ations in the Hopes: of

reieet a natlonal ‘day, of -

WANTS | “bia "WITH.

“DRAWN -

The coalition > wants

on
Ces
od

local -
‘politicians are demanding

ites.

hold

; “It's. always’ the’ same
story,” sald Mike Schmied,

‘owner of a general store in
the Grand Beacharea. "The
government: ‘walts.. until,

there {s a pollution problem | ut I
- layoffs and will leave 23 of

‘before doing anything.”
Jim Tomko, mayor of the
community’ - of Winnipeg
Beach, said area residents
are concerned about the test
results,
- “Winnipeg Beach’s . sole
‘purpose is to be-a resort
‘ community,” he -gaid.. ‘If
the beach were -elosed it
would be. a tremendows
economic’ blow:. The: Ligoch.
exists for tourists." i.

-  Tomko-. said the. eom-,

munity . will - wait, - until
‘government testing. is
completed before it: takes
any . action, |

The! Free Press conduvted
its tests after consulting the-
Ontario © Environment
‘Ministry on © sampling

procedure. Sterile water.

sample. bags supplied by
Wescan Laboratories. Lid.,
which analyzed the water,
were used to. scoop up water
at intervals of 1.5, three and
‘Six metres from shore. The
samples were packed in-ice
and: delivered to the lab
within 24 hours.

planned

‘Solicitor . General ; Robert

Kaplan’ ‘to withdraw his. -

legislation ag ‘well as “end

police. or: -elvilian bur *

-yvelllance of groups seeking
’ ‘goclal change...

“The record shows. that
: the primary purpose of a

“security serviceis to protect.

the - status quo | by

monitoring and disrupting:

groups such as those we
represent," Gandall said.

The agency, to be known

as the Canadian Security
Intelligence Service, ‘would
have sweeping: powers’ to
open niail, listen to private
telephone conversations
and break other laws “aa
“reasonably necessary,

_An inspector general and
an Intelligence. review
‘committee, composed of
three former politicians,

will monitor the agency’ 5

‘activities. .

YO don't create a huge :

sécurity apparatus with
over 2,000 opérativés and
countless other. informers
' just’ to monitor. Soviet
: Embassy personnel ora

handful of foreign
terrorists, : " - ‘
‘Gandall said | the coalition

feels the security agency’s |

mandate is too broad, its
powers too strong ‘and
controls over it too weak.

But ithes no amendments to.

propose for the Jegislation.

“We tend 16 look at tlie bill

asa Frankenstein,” hé said.

H “we don't think that any—-

cosmetic surgery could
make ii iook any better. ”

os $760,000
awarded National Sea only

‘VICTORIA. (CP

: -dontact for a ‘week.’

government: v

“One of two mothballed .
- Canadian wesitherstilps appears destined to end up as -
floating power plant for small city in North Africa,
Sig Weber, Pacifit: region ¢irector of the Crown:
*” Aagets ‘Disposal ‘Corp. , “sald Tuesday he has been told
- -fhat either the Quadra 'or Vancouver would be ised to-;
generate power for the city. .
«, Weber aaid he didn’t know what city, but es was. 7
; “gomewhere off the’ Mediterranean.” © .
«. ‘The two ships left Victoria last weekend’ ‘ander: tow:
“after Sam McIntosh, 2. Miami businessman and ship.
broker, bought the ‘pair for $700,000. 7 so
“in Miemi, Mcintosh’s secretary said Tuesday. that. .
"ye expects to be at sea for a ‘month and is sot of radio. “|e

:The two ships were taken out ‘of service in ‘9ai '
awhen, they were replaced by’ Canadian ' weather oF
satellites, The 5,100-¢onne ships were bullt in Burrard -

" -Yarrows Corp.’s Notth Vancouver shipyard at a cost’.
of $24 milllon. The Vancouver was launched in 1865
‘and the Quadra. a year later. '

Mcintosh originally agreed to. ‘pay $730,000 ‘bit

. Taanaged to get them for $700,000 alter radio equip-.
ment was removed -from:. the Quadra to replace “”
‘equipment | lost. during . afire aboard the icebreaker .

- Louls St, Laurent on the east coast,

Meanwhile; Crown’ -agsets has put two. other

up for’ sale. The 4e-year-old

- fisheries patrol vessel . Laurier, mothballed ‘in June,
1982;"and the 52:2-metre wooden-hulled motor launch -
Hillunga, which was. built in 1950, are docked in the

. "Prager River awaiting buyers. '

ios

Costs high

HALA (CP) = _ citing
high; ests and low sales,”

two"! major ‘fishing. .com-
panies -. are temporarily
‘Atlantic
‘throwing. & about .2,300 plant
workers - and trawlermen

’ provinces, ©

out-of work,

me National. ‘Sea Products

Ltd,, Canada's largest fish
company, said Tuesday it Is

‘immediately closing plants

in: Halifax, Louisbourg,
N.S:,-Shippegan, N.B., and
St. John's and Burgeo, Nfld.
The move will result in 1,500

“the company’s - -deepeca
trawlers idle. ;
In . addition,- National.

‘Sea's ‘main. plant in: -

Lunenburg, N.S., one of the.

--world’s largest fish plants,

Will slow down production,

tying up five trawlers.:

“Meanwhile, _ North.

_ Atlantic’ Fisheries Ltd., a

a : Hepes 7
Nickerson. and ‘Sons Ltd.,

subsidiary of
said five seasonal plants in

Newfoundland, . employing. .
-about 800 workers, will clase

earlier than-usual this year.
Four of the plants — at
Dildo, ‘Charleston, Williams
Harbour’ and Black Tickle .
— have already closed. The
Bridgeport plant will elgee..
this week.

. It wasn't clear when the
plants would reopen.
HIGH INVENTORIES. -
- Both companies blamed

production costs thatare too. fF

high for current. market
conditions.
also blamed high. in-

. véntoried of frozen fish, and

. North: Atlantic blamed a

‘sharp’ ‘decline in‘ fish’. lan-'
. ‘dings.in Newfoundland.

Poor: . export ° markets,
high interest rates, inflation
and an exces of fishermen
ahd fish plants has kept the

East Coast fishing industry
‘yeeling for more than a
year. There has been talk of

some. companies _ going

i bankrupt or closing plants -

permanently. .
Av-redent . federal com-

" mission inquiry by Michael

Kirby into the East Coast

’ fishery recommended that

fish companies reorganize,

- but, detatls haven't: heen
‘released.

The. announcements

: appeared to catch com-

munity __ officials
politicians off guard:
David Dingwall, member

and

”. of Parliament for Cape

Breton-East © Richmond,
which ‘ricludes Louisbourg,

_ ald he was Shocked.

Ass "parliamentary
Becretary’ to Mines. and
Energy Minister Jean

Chretien, Dingwall said he
would see to it that the
department withholds a
‘federal grant

three weeks ago to improve
plant energy efficiency.
ASSURED OFFICIALS

He gaid'the company had
assured municipal and
federal officials when the

‘grant was awarded July 26°

that the Louisbourg plant's
future: was bright.

~ I think Natlonal Sea
negotiated in. bad faith,”
‘Dingwall said.“

me think twice about any

‘Natlonal Sea’

commitment thia company"
gives regarding the future
of its operations.” “~

Politicians -and union

 officials'in New Brunswick
“and Newfoundland withheld _

comment, saying the an-

nouncements took them by
‘surprise,
| Percy MaéDonald,
National. Sea's: general
manager for Newfoundland,
said the’ St.:John’s. plant
‘employs 400 workers. and ‘

the Burgeo “plant "on the:
isolated - South. -

- island's.
Shore ‘employs ‘about 300.
. National Sea also will tie up

a ee

erat ney

“ra Gershwin. dies”

- done in collaboration with his brother. The.
‘partnership producéd the songs 'S Wan”
' .derful and Embraceabla, You, in addition = +.

BEVERLY. HILLS, ‘Calif. (AP) -- ‘Tra

. Gershwin, the lyricist who collaborated ,
with .his brother, George;- on dozens of

sangs, including: 1 Got Rhythm and The.

Man I Love, died today at his Beverly Mids |

home. He was 66. |.)

‘Gershwin's blographer, Robert Kimball;

., husband had died peacefully in his sleep.

\ Gershwin had been: ill for. several years.

Gershwin Wrote literate. rhymes. for the. ,

- musi of. more than 2% Broadway stage.

"productions and. more ‘than 10 movies and”.

shared the Pulitzer Prize ‘in 1932 for the |
. show Of Thee: I Sing, the first: musical to-

__Wiri a Pulitzer for drama. re

- Before the death of George: Gershwin in”
‘08, most, af Tra Gershwin's work was Z .

es sald In New York City that Leonore Gersh- ©
|. Win’ called him this morning to say'her

_tomaty others. Ira Gershwin collaborated ||

Du Bose Heyward on the libretto’ and:
; for’ the. opera Porgy” and’ ‘Besa, 7

a erposed by George Gershwin.

- Songs written by the Gerahwin brothers ne
: are the. basis for the current Broadway ae
- musta. ‘My Orie and Only: ’ -

In addition to writing with his brother, we

‘Tea’ Gershwin édllaborated on hows'and °
filma with Harold: Atlen,. Vernon’ ‘Duke, woo

- Jerame Kern, Burton Lane, Arthur Sch--

- wart, Vincent, ‘Younens, ‘Harry. Warren os
“and Kurt Weill. ree

 " Gerahwin's other brother; ‘arthur, ‘died oe

“jy 1961. A ‘sister, Frances Godowaky, Byes Se.

Ve

in New ‘York City.

“New woman campaigns —

ISLAMABAD (Reuter) _ - A charismatic

~ woman politician has taken over as‘ledder *
” of the campaign. against military rule in

Pakistan as violent protest rallies were.

reported from the southern province rl a

Sind.

Beguin Nasim Wali Khan said ‘Tuesday ,
she was taking: charge of the Movement for .

Restoration of Democracy, an alliance of

~ elght banned political parties which began,
a civil disobedience campaign Sunday’
" against. the ‘ military government of .:

" President Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq, |

Begum! Khan, acting president “of the:
pecomes

~ National © ‘Democratic party,
_ convenor of the Miovement.

tel

‘conference in Peshawar, capital ‘of Not-

shit made the’ ‘announcement at, a, news .

-thwest Frontier province, as protestors.set..
- fire to'three court buildings and blocked a~

railway track in the Sind town of Dady and:
clashed “ police in several other parts:

of Sind.

The fire at the court buildings was the
- most serious incident 50 far in three days:
af tension during which sentor ‘opposition’
leaders and -several hundred of. their ay

- supporters have been arrested,

» Prime Minister Bulfikar. Ali Bhutto in. a

Ll trawlers at the two plants -

.~ six In St. John ‘a and five
‘in Burgeo. -

National Sea, one of. the

few fish companies to make :
-a profit last “year,.

an-
“nounced recently it had lost

$19 million in the La-week

period endings July 2.

From a

BEN Sa dy 4

#3 S-million profit

in the first six months of last
” year, the company. has
reported a loss of $899,000 in
the first half of this year, .

yourself.

"Studio Bon 914

ser

appquncement will make fi‘.

me peg

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‘Begum: Khan electrified “crowds: diving .
- the agitation that led to the éverthrow of

.

‘coup in July, 3977, Bhutto was executed
“two years later.

The National Democratic party, which

opposed Bhutto, has joined forces with his ©
‘Pakistan People’s party, _ the doriinant :

force in the movement. .

Begum Khan's new role follows « asplitin. ©

the. movement after her father-in-law;

. veteran Pathan leader Abdul-.Ghaffar
’ Khan,- ‘apparently. persuaded :.National

Democratic. party- ‘secretary Gen. Hulam'
Ahmad Bitore to dissociate himself from:

the protest campalgn becaiise, he'gald, the os}

People’s party could not be trusted.

~ But Begum Khan told reporters this was:
the result of a jplsunderstanding and: she ©

has healed the’ rift.

She said she and Bilore would address a

"| protest rally in Peshawar ‘on ‘Thursday in. ~
~ ‘@eflance of martial «law, - under. which .

7 palitieal activity has been banned since

Tanna DISTRICT HOSPITAL SOCIETY

_ ANNUAL MEETING ©
- Wednesday, September. 28.

at

8: 0pm ‘in the Mills Memorial
“Hospital Cafeteria

The business wili consistofthe election of members of the society,
_the election of the members to serve onthe Hospital Board of —
. Trustees, and presentation of reports covering the year 1962-63. In
'. order to be eligible to vote, membership must be purchased before.
- Monday, August 29, 1983. painberships: may be Purchased at.
; MILLS MEMOR LAL HOSPITAL. an

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